广东省广州市白云区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题.docx

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1、广东省广州市白云区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（word版）一、语法选择（）1. In the United States, teachers punish（惩罚）students who don t behave well at school in several ways. The teachers often write to or the students* parents. Sometimes the students have to stay at school one more hour after school. If a student did at sch

2、ool, the teachers can stop him or her classes. The student can t come to school for one, two or three days., Mr Lazares, a special teacher of middle school in Ohio, did not like to do so. When didn t allow the students to have classes, they were happy. UA holiday !n they thought.One day a boy was in

3、 Mr Lazares s office. The boy not behaving well in classes. Mr Lazares called the boy s parents. If you come to school with your son, I him to go back to classes, he said. The boy s father came to school and went with his son to every class. students looked at the boy and his father. The boy was emb

4、arrassed（尴尬的）.After that, he did better. And, of course, the other students behaved too. They thought, I don* t want my parents to school/Now teachers all over the USA are trying Mr Lazares s idea. They think that students behave better their parents come to school.1.A. calledB.callC. callsD. callin

5、g2.A. inB.forC. atD. to3.A, badB,worstC. badlyD. the worse4.A. havingB.hadC. to haveD. has5.A. ButB.AndC. SoD. However6.A. aB.anC. theD. /7.A. weB.sheC. heD. they8.A. three-daysB.three daysC. three day* sD. three-day9.A. wasB.isC. areD. were10.A. allowB.will allowC. am allowingD. allowed11.A. Anothe

6、rB.OtherC. The otherD. The others12.A. moreB.muchC. lessD. little13.A. goodB.betterC. bestD. the better14.A. comingB.to comingC. to comeD. come15.A. soB.whetherC. thoughD. when二、完形填空()2. I am a boy in South Korea. My English name is Tony. Recently (最近)，a named Engkey became my new teacher. Engkey te

7、aches us . It looks like a human. It can around our classroom when it reads books. It also often with us. However, Engkey* s voice is not its own. An English teacher it. With the help of a special camera in the body of Engkey, the English teacher can us and help us learn better.My robot teacher does

8、n, t need to have a because it never feels tired or gets ill like humans. Also it gets angry with us. I like playing and having talks with it, because I think it is very interesting. Everyone in my class likes Engkey. Now it is very in my class. Moststudents in my class are more interested in Englis

9、h and spend more time on it after Engkey became ourEnglish teacher. Now most of them get better . I believe there will be more robot teachers in my school.1.A. womanB.manC. robotD. computer2.A. MathsB.EnglishC. ArtD. Science3.A. sendB.practiseC. shareD. move4.A. disagreesB.talksC. fightsD. eats5.A.

10、controlsB.sellsC. feedsD. saves6.A. inviteB.hearC. seeD. believe7.A. restB.tryC. drinkD. dream8.A. alreadyB.evenC. justD. never9.A. possibleB.happyC. popularD. dangerous10.A. booksB.marksC. friendsD. teachers三、阅读单选()3. What do you think is the most important invention of the past 2000 years? The TV?

11、 The printer? The telephone? Or the computer? A report shows that these are not the only important inventions. Here are four other important ones.Paper is one of the most important inventions. You can t have printing without paper. In 105 AD,Cai Lun invented paper in China. Long before the printer a

12、nd Internet, Cai Lun s invention allowed us to write down information, stories and history.One of the simplest inventions to save life is the toilet. Before toilet, waste ran into the rivers from people, s houses. Illnesses were common in big cities, and it was often difficult to find clean drinking

13、 water.Animal food is another invention. Before the invention, most animals were killed every auturmn because there was not enough food for them in the winter. After hay(牧草)became a kind of common animal food, animals could live through the long winter.Reading glasses is the fourth invention. People

14、 start getting farsighted from the age of 45. Glasses mean that anyone can read, write, and do close work after that age. Without glasses, the world would be difficult for people above 45.1. Cai Lun s invention of paper makes it possible to.A. have printingB.feed animalsC.drink clean waterD. do “clo

15、se work”The invention of the toilet can stop people from so easily.A. saving waterB.getting illC.living in big citiesD. finding clean waterWhy couldn1 t the animals live through the winter?A. It was very cold in winter.B. They didn t have enough food to eat.C. They had no drinking water.D. They died

16、 of illness.2. What does the underlined word farsighted mean according to your understanding?A.远视B.近视C.头晕D.迟钝From the last paragraph we learn that.A. all people need reading glassesB. anyone must do close work after 45C. reading glasses are usefulD. life is more difficult for the people under 45()4.

17、 The designer of the Apple Computer, Steven Jobs, was not quite successful in his early years. He was not among the best students at school, and from time to time he got in trouble with either his schoolmates or his teachers. But he was full of new ideas, and few people saw the value of his new idea

18、s. Things remained the same when he went up to college and dropped out half way. Steven Jobs worked first as a video game designer at Atria. He worked there for only a few months and then he set out to travel to India. He hoped that the trip would give him more ideas and give him a change in life fo

19、r the better. After he had returned from India, he began to live on a farm in California. And then, in 1975, Steven Jobs set about making a new type of computer. Along with his friend Steven Woziak, he designed the Apple I computer in his bedroom and actually built it in his garage. He chose the nam

20、e ,Apple because it reminded him of a happy summer he once spent on an orchard in Oregon.His Apple Computer turned out to be such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became worldwide famous. Today he has lots of factories and he is very famous all over the world.1. Steven Jobs set out to travel to

21、 India, because he wanted.A. to have a look at IndiaB. the trip to give him more ideasC. to give him a change in life for the better D. both B and C2. Steven Jobs made his first computer.A. in his garage B. in his bedroom C. at a collegeD. in a workshopSteven Jobs gave his computer the name uApple b

22、ecause.A. he only liked applehis first computer was like an appleB. it could remain him of a hard summer in Oregonhe wished to remember he had once spent a happy summer on an orchard in Oregon3. From the passage we can know that.A. Steven Jobs was successful in his early yearsSteven Jobs didn t fini

23、sh his collegeB. Steven Jobs went to India and stayed there all the timeSteven Jobs designed the Apple computer by himself4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Steven Jobs was one of the best students at school when he was young.B. Steven Jobs got on well with both his school

24、mates and his teachers.C. Steven Jobs, the designer of Apple Computer, is very successful and famous now.D. Steven Jobs worked first as a video game salesman at Atria.()5. Many French teachers and parents complain that their kids are not as bright as they were. They say young people visit museums le

25、ss often and spend too much time on the Internet. They only read comics and listen to music, and like American culture more than their own. But is this true? A recent survey shows that many French kids spend their time as other kids always have.Most French teens love music, with 86% putting it as th

26、eir top hobby, above the cinema, sport andtelevision.French kids read a lot and like different things, from Japanese cartoons to American novels.Many French people worry that their children watch too many American films and listen to too much American music.But the results of this survey show that F

27、rench young people like their own culture.As Silvia Berlin, a student from Paris says, “I love watching American TV, but I watch more French programmes. I love being Fiench!”Many French teachers and parents.A. think their kids are as clever as they wereB. don t think their kids are as clever as they

28、wereC. think their kids are cleverer than they were D. don1 t think their kids are clever at allMost French teens top hobby is.A. going to the movies B. doing sportC. watching TVD. listening to music1. The French kids like all of the following except.A. Japanese history B. Japanese cartoons C. Ameri

29、can films D. American musicThe underlined sentences show French kids.love their languageA. love their countryC. like American programsC. like American programsD.like French people2. This passage is mainly about a survey ofFrench kids interestsFrench kids interestsA. French parents* complaintC. Frenc

30、h kids* studyC. French kids* studyFrench teachers complaint()3. Welcome to the biggest store in EuropeHarrods!Hanods is one of the busiest stores in London. Nearly 35,000 people come to the store every day and more than 4,000 people work here.Ann goes shopping there with the help of the store inform

31、ation. The following are the store information and Ann* s receipt (发票).The Store InformationLGschool thingsGthe food hall / men s shoes / watches1ladies1 fashion / ladies shoes2Harrods pet shop / books / magazines and newspapers3musical instruments / electric goods4toys / children* s wear / young fa

32、shion5sports / hair and beautyNotes: LG: lower ground floor; G: ground floor1. Whaf s Harrods according to the passage? A. A big store.B. A restaurant.2. How many workers are there in Harrods? A. About 2,927.B. About 3,000.3. How does Ann go shopping in Harrods?A. By asking the people who work there

33、.C. By following other people.4. Whaf s Harrods according to the passage? A. A big store.B. A restaurant.5. How many workers are there in Harrods? A. About 2,927.B. About 3,000.6. How does Ann go shopping in Harrods?A. By asking the people who work there.C. By following other people.C.C.B.D.A big pl

34、ayground.More than 4,000.D. A health centre.D. Nearly 35,000.By reading the store information.By calling her friends for help.Ann s ReceiptThingsPriceHarrods watch 10.56Harrods bread5.64. Ann should go to if she wants to buy some books.A. the first floorB. the second floor C. the third floor D. the

35、fourth floorHow much should Ann pay according to the receipt?A. 4.96.B. 5.6.C. 10.56.D. 16.16.四、阅读还原5选5()7. Jocelyn didn t have many friends, but she had lots of books. She thought books were better than friends sometimes. And books didn, t feel sad when you didn t come to see them for a while.Jocel

36、yn liked detective (侦探)stories. When she read a detective story, she felt like she was a part of it so she could experience all the adventures in that way. 2 Sometimes she liked history books, too. It was interesting for her to see how people lived their lives in the past. 3 She liked books about an

37、imals and faraway places especially. It made her want to travel around and see new animals living in the strange places. 4 She didn1 t care about how people fell in love with each other. She was just into the serious stories.Jocelyn didn, t have many friends, but the friends she had also liked books

38、. 5 Books were great, but they were better with friends to talk to about them!根据短文，从AE中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。A. It was a great feeling to read about detective stories.B. However, she didn1 t like reading love stories.C. They often talked about books together.D. Jocelyn also liked science books.E. Books didn

39、 t get angry at you.五、短文首字母填空() 8.语篇填词My grandfather was b in the countryside. When he was a little boy, he showed great a 2 to tell stories. All people liked his stories very much. At that time, most people didn t go to school. H 3, my grandfather learnt much at school. E 4 when he was eighty years

40、 old, he wrote some stories for the newspaper. My grandfather died last year. I found one of his n 5. He wrote on it,For me, writing stories is the happiest thing.六、完成句子() 9.我的爸爸和妈妈在大学时代通过写信保持联系。My father and mother each other when they were in University.() 10.对丁一警察来说，查明真相是必须的。necessary for the pol

41、ice the truth.() 11 .你去过澳门很多次吗？you to Macau many times?() 12.这个房间没有那个那么大。This room is that one.() 13.我告诉她通过航空把那封信寄出去。I the letter by airmail.七、材料作文()14.假如你爸爸上周给你买了一台手提电脑，请你根据表格中的内容提示，用英语描述你的 新电脑，并说明你平时使用电脑的情况。重量1.7公斤，比旧电脑轻得多大小14英寸外观黑色价格3999怎样使用电脑很少玩游戏，用来学习；收集与学习相关的信 息；不会长时间坐在电脑前，因为对眼睛不 好；父母不会阻止自己用电脑注意：1 .参考词汇：laptop(手提电脑)；.词数：80词左右(文章的标题和开头已给出，不计入词数)；3,不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。My New ComputerMyfather bought meanewlaptoplastweek.