(文末附答案)人教版2022年高中英语数词易混淆知识点.docx

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1、（每日一练）（文末附答案）人教版2022年高中英语数词易混淆知识点单选题1、The teacher asked his students to leave a space in their exercise books.A . every a few linesB . each a few linesC . every few linesD . each few lines2、Doing homework every day takes up time.A . a/A great number ofB . a /A large amount ofC . a/A good many ofD .

2、a /A plenty of3、There are 50 students in our class and of them interested in music and sports.A . two-fifth; isB . two-fifth; areC . two-fifths; isD . two-fifths; are4、Good news! We didn, t spend we had expected.A . as half much money asB . much money as half asC . as much money as halfD . half as m

3、uch money as5、Though I didn1 t succeed this time, I would try time.A . the ninthB . the nineC . a ninthD . a nineth6、 About gene-targeting drugs are already in testing pipeline. It won t be long they are put intoeffect.A . two dozen; beforeB . two dozens; thatC . two dozens of; beforeD . dozens; tha

4、t7、The new road is of the old one.A . more than three times the lengthB . three times more than the lengthC . more than the length three timesD . more three times than the length 8、Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150000 soldiers to Tangshan to help the rescue workers.A . subjectB . predicativeC

5、 . predicateD . attribute 9、 Every year money and energy is spent on environment protection.A . large quantities ofB . a large number ofC . a large quantity ofD . a plenty of 10、India has of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765to 1947.A . the large numberB . large numberC .

6、a large numberD . a great deal人教版2022年高中英语数词JHF参考答案1、答案：c解析：考查形容词用法。句意：老师让学生在练习本上每隔几行留个空间。“每/每隔”短语中只能用every,而不用each ； every few +名词复数”表示“每隔几”，few前不能加a。故选C。2、答案：B解析：试题分析：考查形容词短语辨析。不存在CD两项的短语，A项修饰可数名词复数形式，B项修饰不可数名词； 本句后面的名词是time,这是一个不可数名词，所以使用a large amount of修饰。句意：每天做家庭作业占据 了大量的时间。考点：考查形容词短语辨析3、答案：D解

7、析：考查分数及主谓一致。句意：我们班有50名学生，其中五分之二的学生对音乐和体育感兴趣。分数由基数词 和序数词构成：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子超过“r时，分母用复数。分数+of +名词做主语时，谓 语动词的单复数取决于Of后面的名词的数。故选Do4、答案：D解析：考查倍数表达。句意：好消息！我们没有花到预期的一半的钱。倍数+as+adj+n.+as.为固定表达，此处应该 是 half as much money aso故选 Do5、答案：C解析：考查冠词和数词。句意：尽管这次我没有成功，我还会再试一次。句意表达的是在原有数量上的增加，不表示 排序，要用不定冠词来限定序数词；nine的序数

8、词是ninth,故选C。6、答案：A解析：考查数词及连词。dozen前加数词，后不可加of ； it bebefore在之前有一段时间。根据句意选A。7、答案：A解析：考查倍数。句意：新公路的长度是旧公路的三倍多长。此句倍数表达法为：A +谓语+倍数+the +n.(size/ height/length)+of B, more than是副词短语修饰three times。故选A。小提示：倍数表达要牢记，倍数表达法是高中英语教学的重点，也是历届高考的热点。当我们要表达甲是乙的几倍时， 通常用句型来表示：(1) “A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B”，表示“A比B大(长、高、宽等)多

9、 少倍”。(2) “A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。(3) “A+倍数+the size/height/length/width + of +Bn,表示 “A 正好是 B 的多少倍”。(4) “times + what+从句”。8、答案：D解析：考查句子成分。句意：地震发生后不久，军队派遣15万士兵到唐山帮助救援人员。Asubject主语；B.predicative表语；C.predicate谓语；D.attribute定语。句子主语是the army,谓语动词是sent,划线词 150000 是定语修饰宾语 soldiers, Soon after

10、 the quakes 和 to Tangshan to help the rescue workers 都是状语。 故选D。9、答案：C解析：考查固定搭配辨析。句意：每年大量的钱和精力都花在了环境保护上了。这几个词都有“许多，大量”的意思, A. large quantities of +复数可数名词或不可数名词,谓语复数；B. a large number of +复数可数名词，谓语复 数；C. a large quantity of +复数可数名词或不可数名词，谓语单数；D. a plenty of错误表达。这句话修饰不可 数名词money and energy,谓语是单数形式is spent,所以用a large quantity of,故选C。10、答案：C解析：考查数量词辨析。句意：印度有大量说一口流利英语的人，因为英国在1765年至1947年统治过印度。the number of u的数字”，后接可数名词复数；a (large) number of ”大量的： 后接可数名词复数；a deal of “大量的”，后接不可数名词。此处指当时有很多人能说一口流利的英语，应用a (large) number ofo故选Co