(文末附答案)人教版2022年高中英语动词重点易错题.docx

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1、（每日一练）（文末附答案）人教版2022年高中英语动词重点易错题单选题1、Victims have their accounts or card limits used, and risk having the details sold to other criminalgangs.A . emptiedB . blankedC . resolvedD . assigned2、I think his words don t at all so I can t understand why his words have to all of you.A . make a sense; made a

2、 differenceB . make a sense; made differenceC . make sense; made a differenceD . make sense; made differences3、While most of us are only too ready to others the cold wind of, we are somehow reluctantto give our fellows the warm sunshine of praise.A . respond to.conflictB . apply to .criticismC . rea

3、ct to.threatD . reply to.superiority4、If your car were to while you were driving in America, someone would most likely stop to see if youneeded help.A . break outB . break upC . break intoD . break down5、Many people consider it to be good manners to say they are sorry when they a request.A . turn up

4、B . turn downC . turn toD . turn out6、Teachers must rules for the students to follow while they are at school.A . establishB . exploreC . sealD . revive 7、A recent study by researchers from three universities has suggested that having an interesting job inyour fortes may reduce your risk of getting

5、dementia in old age.A . looked intoB . carried outC . put offD . opened up8、Her warmth and kindness help me the hard times.A . see throughB . get throughC . pass throughD . walk throughI hope my teacher will take my recent illness into when judging my examination.A . estimationB . accountC . thought

6、D . observationThe little boy his eyes on me for a long time and wanted me to give him some help.A . lookedB . fixedC . staredD . glared人教版2022年高中英语动词J)1B参考答案1、答案：A解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：受害者的账户被清空或信用卡额度被使用，并且有详细信息被卖给其他犯罪团伙的 风险。A. emptied清空；B. blanked毫不理睬，不记得；C. resolved解决；D. assigned分派。结合句意和句中 Victims可知，受害者

7、的账户被盗，资金被清空，用动词empty的过去分词emptied作宾语补足语。故选A项。2、答案：C解析：考查动词短语。句意：我认为他的话根本没有道理，所以我不明白为什么他的话对你们所有人都有影响。分析 句子可知，make sense固定短语“有道理，有意义”。make a difference固定短语“对有影响”。结合选 项，故选C项。3、答案：B解析：考查动词短语辨析和名词词义辨析。句意：我们大多数人只愿意把批评的冷风施加到别人身上，但不知何故却 不愿意把赞美的温暖阳光给予我们的同伴。A. respond to对作出回应，conflict冲突，矛盾；B. apply to 把应用到,把施加

8、到,criticism批评；C. react to对作出反映，threat威胁；D. reply to对作 出回复，superiority优越，优势。根据while可知，前后两句表示转折关系。所以，the cold wind of 和第二句话中的give our fellows the warm sunshine of praise正好相反。和 praise 相反的是“批评(criticism)”。 所以应该选巳apply sth. to sb.意为“将应用到,将施加到” 该处指apply the cold wind of criticism to others(将批评的冷风施加到别人身上，即

9、：批评别人)。故选B。4、答案：D考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：如果你在美国开车时，你的车抛锚了，很可能会有人停下来看看你是否需要帮 助。A.break out爆发；B.break up结束；C. break into闯入；D.break down车辆出毛病。结合下文句意可知, 有人停下来看你是否需要帮助，是在你在开车时，车抛锚的情况下，breakdown “车辆出毛病”符合句意，故 选择D项。5、答案：B解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：许多人认为在拒绝请求时说对不起是一种礼貌。A. turn up出现；B. turn down拒绝； C. turn to转向；D. turn out结果是。由sa

10、y they are sorry n可知是拒绝一个请求。故选B。6、答案：A解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：老师必须建立学生在学校要遵守的规章制度。A. establish建立；B. explore探索；C. seal密封；D. revive复苏。根据句意和宾语“规章制度”可知，此处动词应用“建立”，故选A。7、答案：B解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：最近由三所大学的研究人员进行的一项研究表明，拥有一份自己擅长的有趣的工作 可能会降低老年患痴呆症的风险。A. looked into调查；B. carried out执行,实施;C. put off推迟；D. opened up打开，开业。根据UA

11、recent study n和“ by researchers”可知,此处表示由研究人员执行的一项研究。故 选Bo8、答案：B解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：她的温暖和善良帮助我度过了困难的时期。A. see through看穿；B. get through度 过；熬过；C. pass through通过；D. walk through步行穿过。根据下文的“the hard times可推断，此处表示 度过困难时期。故选B。小提示：9、答案：B解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：我希望老师在评判我的考试时能考虑到我最近生病的情况。A.estimation估计，估 算；B.account 描述；C.th

12、ought 想法；D.observation 观察,评论,遵守。句子涉及短语 take sth into account, 意为“对某事加以考虑”，此处动词短语作宾语从句的谓语。故选B项。10、答案：B解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：那个小男孩盯着我看了很长时间，希望我能帮帮他。A. looked看；B. fixed盯住； 凝住；C stared凝视；D. glared怒视。由下文his eyes on me for a long timen可知，此处表示“盯着”，应 用固定搭配fix ones eyes on sth., look与at搭配，look at意为“看”，stare与at搭配，stare at意为“凝 视“，glare与at搭配，glare at意为“怒视”，故选B。