2020年辽宁省盘锦市中考英语真题及答案.pdf

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1、考试真题汇总2023年整理 2020 年辽宁省盘锦市中考英语真题及答案 (考试时间 190 分钟 试卷满分 100 分)第卷第卷 选择题选择题 (共共 44 44 分分).单项选择单项选择 (每小题每小题 1 1 分分,共共 10 10 分分)从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。1.Tea is _ popular drink around the world.A.a B.an C.the D./2.Guide dogs can help the blind go _ the street safely.A.about B.across C.above D.

2、between 3.The book on the desk isnt mine.Is it _?A.yours B.yourself C.you D.your 4.Aunt Lucy put the plant near the window _ it could get enough sunlight.A.as if B.even though C.as long as D.so that 5.Lisa called me while I _ in the bathroom.A.have taken a shower B.am taking a shower C.was taking a

3、shower D.will take a shower 6.We _ stop our cars when the traffic lights turn red.A.can B.must C.may D.might 7.Peter _ first prize in the speech competition.We were proud of him.A.beat B.won C.lost D.took 8.If our school _ the pop singer to the concert next week,we will be happy.A.will invite B.invi

4、ted C.invites D.is inviting 9.Martin got the job at last._ lucky man he was!A.What a B.How a C.What D.How 10.Could you tell me _?考试真题汇总2023年整理 Im not sure.Lets go and ask our teacher.A.that I can spend my holiday B.how can I do better in my lessons C.whom can I make friends with D.which senior high

5、I can choose.完形填空完形填空 (每小题每小题 1 1 分分,共共 10 10 分分)根据短文内容,从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项,并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。Do you do chores around your house?Can you cook 11 your parents?To stress(强调)the importance of hardworking spirit education(劳动教育)among students of different ages,the Chinese government released a guide-line(发

6、布指导方针)in March.The guideline 12 students to respect(尊重)work.Students should learn basic life skills and develop good working habits through such education.The government has been trying to stress the importance of hardworking spirit education.13,this has been overlooked(忽 略)in recent years.Many teen

7、s dont value the importance of working hard and arent 14 doing so.Some are even bored with hard work.According to a study of nearly 3,000 students,only 22 percent of primary and middle school students 15 everyday chores around the house.The study was done by Ningbo Evening News in March.Schools and

8、16 play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard,the guideline says.Primary and middle schools should 17 students with hardworking spirit classes every week.Schools can also hold activities to give students real-world 18.For example,schools can teach children the way to

9、 plant trees on Tree Planting Day.Parents,as childrens first teachers,should also help children to learn 19 to do chores at home.Students should master one or two life skills every year.These skills can include cooking,tidying rooms and washing 20 own clothes.They should have enough life skills to d

10、eal with problems when they grow up.考试真题汇总2023年整理 11.A.at B.to C.for D.of 12.A.encourages B.warns C.orders D.forces 13.A.Also B.Besides C.Then D.However 14.A.angry with B.nervous about C.afraid of D.interested in 15.A.help with B.look for C.get to D.think of 16.A.families B.hospitals C.factories D.f

11、arms 17.A.bring B.afford C.provide D.refuse 18.A.future B.experience C.pleasure D.advice 19.A.where B.what C.how D.who 20.A.my B.her C.their D.our.阅读理解阅读理解 (每小题每小题 1.5 1.5 分分,共共 24 24 分分)(A)根据短文内容,从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项,并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。Passage 1Passage 1 A recent report shows many peoples habits have c

12、hanged during the period of staying at home.Although everyday social lives have returned now,some habits still remain in our daily life.考试真题汇总2023年整理 21.From the report we know many people have online classes at _.A.8:00 a.m.B.8:00 p.m.C.9:00 a.m.D.9:00 p.m.22.According to the report,people order fo

13、od with mobile phones to _.A.stay away from others B.save some money C.get the food faster D.keep the food fresh 23.The report says _ is more popular now.A.keeping pets B.travelling abroad C.learning languages D.eating at restaurants 24.In which part of a newspaper can we probably read the report?A.

14、School World.B.Social Life.C.Sports Field.D.Science Study Passage 2Passage 2 Micah is my 12-year-old daughter.We used to do many things together.But these days,“Im good”is about all she says to me,which means“Leave me alone”.I wondered why she didnt want to do things with me.When I set table for din

15、ner 考试真题汇总2023年整理 one evening,I heard Micah shout,“Mom,come quickly!”I rushed out and found a little baby bird on the ground.My eyes went up to the branches(树枝).For the last few weeks we had watched the birds make a nest and lay eggs there.“The wind must have blown him out of the nest,”I said.“No,it

16、 was Mr.Whiskers,our cat.You let him go outside!”Micah said.I realized she was right.So I said sorry and put the bird back.As soon as we went inside,she began to search for what to feed it on the computer carefully.And I found she focused onfocused on the screen more than ever before.She didnt even

17、have dinner with me.“It needs a name,”Micah said.“How about Chance?I think he has a good chance of living with your help.”I said.“I like it,”said Micah.Early the next morning,I got up to mix the bird food that Micah found on the Internet.But Chance didnt need it,because his mother was back!Weeks lat

18、er,we went to check on Chance.The nest was empty.Chance was standing proudly on a branch.He has grown up!Then I realized Micah wasnt a little girl any longer.She is her own person.25.From the first paragraph,we can know that Micah _ these days.A.feels lonely at home B.wants to stay by herself C.spen

19、ds much time with mom D.has a fight with mom 26.The little baby bird was made onto the ground by _.A.the wind B.the cat C.the branch D.the mother bird 27.The underlined phrase“focused on”means _.A.had a look at B.took risks of C.played a part in D.paid attention to 28.The best title for the passage

20、is _.A.Chance of growing up B.Freedom of a bird C.Wish from a girl D.Love from mother 考试真题汇总2023年整理 Passage 3Passage 3 Well-known Chinese writer and translator Yang Jiang passed away at the age of 105 on May 25,2016.But four years later,many people are still remembering her by posting Yangs photos o

21、n the Internet.Having studied in the UK and France,Yang was good at both English and French.And she started learning Spanish at the age of 48 in order to translate a great work-Don Quixote(唐吉诃德).As a result,Yang finished the translation of Don Quixote over a period of 10 years.Published in 1979,it w

22、as regarded as the best translation of the classic in China.She thought about every word and sentence when she did translation.Yang only translated about 500 words at a time when most translators can translate as many as 2,000 words or so a day.Yang is known for her writings as well as her translati

23、on achievement.She published Six Chapters of My Life in 1981 and Baptism(洗 澡)in 1988.Baptism is about the lives of Chinese intellectuals(知识分子)in the 1950s.It was praised highly by both the readers and other writers.But Yang said,“Baptism was just an experiment to test myself and see if I am able to

24、write novels.”Though Yang herself considered her works as attempts(尝试),each of her attempts was a success.These attempts showed her calm and simple state of mind rather than the desire(渴望)for fame or wealth.Without doubt,Yang will long be remembered for her great achievements.Her great works and the

25、 selfless spirit may be her greatest wealth left to us.29.According to the passage,Yang mastered at least _ foreign language(s).A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4 30.Yang only translated about 500 words at a time because _.A.she was a new hand in translating B.she was too old to translate fast C.she was busy with her

26、writings D.she was careful with her translation 31.Baptism was _.考试真题汇总2023年整理 A.thought to be a good novel B.to test Yangs translating ability C.published in 1981 D.a story from Yangs own life 32.The passage is mainly about _.A.Yangs stories about translation B.Yangs two well-known writings C.Yangs

27、 great achievements D.Yangs desire for fame and wealth(B)(B)根据短文内容根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整、使短文意思完整、连贯连贯,并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。(每个选项限用一次每个选项限用一次)Passage 4Passage 4 Have you ever heard of Earth Day(April 22)?The first Earth Day was in 1970.In that year,ab

28、out 20 million Americans walked to the streets,colleges,and hundreds of cities,calling on people to protect the Earth.People were beginning to worry about what they were doing to the environment.33._ In 2007,people from over 150 countries organized more than 4,000 big events for Earth Day.This made

29、it possible for more people to realize the necessity(必要性)of protecting the environment.34._ There are still many thousands of smaller,local events in the week around Earth Day.These events deal with environmental problems in the neighborhood.Nowadays the WWF has made a list of simple things that eac

30、h person can do to help save the environment.For example,we can print both sides of paper while using the printer.We can also turn off the computer while not using.The message that the WWF wants to give us is clear.35._ We cant say“The problem is too big.I cant fix it.”We can make a big difference,i

31、f we all do something like this all the time.36._ Climate(气候)change is the biggest challenge to the future of humans.The world needs us and our actions for Earth Day 2020.Climate change has caused so many serious problems.We must work together to solve them.Like American writer Ernest Hemingway said

32、,“The Earth is a fine place and worth fighting for.”考试真题汇总2023年整理 A.Each of us is responsible for acting,even in small ways.B.So they set up Earth Day to tell everyone about their worries.C.This year the theme for Earth Day 2020 is climate action.D.But Earth Day is not just about big events.第卷第卷 非选择

33、题非选择题 (共共 56 56 分分).词语运用词语运用 (每小题每小题 1 1 分分,共共 16 16 分分)(A)(A)根据句子意思根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡的并将答案写在答题卡的相应位相应位置。置。37.The artist made paintings with flowers and _(leaf)from his garden.38.China is the _(three)country in the world to send a person into space.39.The _(high)of the m

34、ountain can change over time.40.We should depend on _(we)when parents arent at home.41.I fell in love with the beautiful city and its _(friend)people.42.Students are _(plan)to volunteer in the Sunshine Home for Children.(B)(B)根据短文内容根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词填空用方框中所给单词填空,使短文意思完整、使短文意思完整、连连贯贯,并将答案写在答题并将答案写在答题卡的相

35、应位置。卡的相应位置。(每个单词限用一次每个单词限用一次,有两个多余的单词有两个多余的单词)turned yet easily fun because bookcases when and instead on famous celebrate Some moving libraries have been built in different countries.People can get or download(下载)books 43._when they are on the way.Comic books were put on trains,buses,trams and subw

36、ays in cities around the UK earlier this year to 44._ 80 years of Marvel Comics(漫威漫画公司).In Bucharest,people set up a poetry(诗 歌)library on a tram.Passengers are able to read poetry books written by 45._ writers while they are listening to music.They get great 46._from the moving tram libraries.Carri

37、ages(车厢)on two subway trains in Beijing were 47._into e-book libraries where passengers could download books.To give the trains the feel of a library,people decorated(装 饰)the walls with book covers.This made the walls look like 48._.People in the Netherlands can travel on trains for free during the

38、countrys 考试真题汇总2023年整理 book week each year.Passengers can just show a book 49._of buying a train ticket.In Greece,the government has built mini libraries at the bus stop to allow passengers to read 50._ they wait for the bus.They can also borrow books and read 51._ their trip.Those books can be retu

39、rned at a later date.In New York,passengers on the subway can download free short stories,poems 52._ other reading materials to their computers or smart phones.Libraries on public transportation can not only spread the happiness of reading but also improve lives.55._ What did they do when they waite

40、d for the turkey to cook?.任务型阅读任务型阅读 (每小题每小题 2 2 分分,共共 10 10 分分)根据短文内容根据短文内容,简略回答短文后所提出的问题简略回答短文后所提出的问题,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。Thanksgiving is a day for family members and friends.When I lived in France,my friends and I decided to have a“friendsgiving”in November because we were so far away f

41、rom our homes.We decided to have the dinner at my friend Graces apartment in Paris.But it was difficult to get a turkey because French people dont have Thanksgiving.The day before our“friendsgiving”dinner,Grace and I went to different markets to look for a turkey.It took us hours,but we finally foun

42、d one.The next day,everyone brought different foods to share.While we waited for the turkey to cook,we played cards and told stories.Suddenly we heard a loud sound BANG!We all ran to the kitchen.The water pipes(水 管)under Graces kitchen sink(水 槽)were broken.The kitchen was filling with water very fas

43、t.“Everyone,take the food up to the roof(屋 顶)at once!”Grace shouted.We ran to the roof with all the food.Grace ran outside to turn off the water.Thats when we realized the turkey was still in the oven.We ran back to the kitchen,found some gloves,and pulled the turkey out of the oven.In the end,we ha

44、d an amazing“friendsgiving”dinner on the roof of the house with all of our good friends.The turkey was a little darker but still delicious.考试真题汇总2023年整理 Life is full of the unexpected.Sometimes small problems can become sweet memories.I will never forget this“friendsgiving”dinner.53.When did the wri

45、ter and his friends have a“friendsgiving”in France?_ 54.Was it easy for them to get a turkey?_ 55.What did they do when they waited for the turkey to cook?_ 56.Where did they have the“friendsgiving”dinner in the end?_ 57.How was their“friendsgiving”dinner according to the passage?_.完成句子完成句子 (局部翻译每小题

46、局部翻译每小题 1 1 分分,整句翻译每小题整句翻译每小题 2 2 分分,共共 10 10 分分)根据所给中文完成句子翻译,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。58.人们应该和邻居友好地相处。People should _ the neighbors.59.太强的光线对眼睛有害。Too strong light _ eyes.60.我错拿了你的词典。I took your dictionary _.61.玛丽每天坚持练习弹钢琴吗？Does Mary_ practicing the piano every day?62.我们已经两个月没看电影了。_ 63.凉爽的空气让人很舒服。_ 64.考试之后会有一

47、个大型派对。_.书面表达书面表达 (共共 20 20 分分)65.根据要求完成作文,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。考试真题汇总2023年整理 榜样(example)是一种力量,我们的成长都离不开榜样的影响和带动。某校园英文网站以 “The example in my heart is _”为题征文,请你根据下图提示,为本次活动投稿。写作要点：(1)Who is the example in your heart?(2)Why is he or she your example?(3)What do you learn from the example?写作要求：(1)补全标题,参考所给词语,也

48、可适当发挥；(2)写作内容要包含所有要点,词数 80 左右；(3)语言准确,行文连贯,层次清晰,书写规范；(4)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。The example in my heart is _ _ 考试真题汇总2023年整理 盘锦市盘锦市 2020 2020 年初中毕业升学考试英语试卷年初中毕业升学考试英语试卷 第卷第卷 选择题选择题 一、一、单项选择单项选择 1.A 【解析】此题考查冠词。根据句意 “茶是一种世界范围受人喜欢的饮品”,a 和 an 是不定冠词,表示 “一个”或 “一”,用在一般名词前,an 用在发音上以元音因素开头的单词之前(不是元音字母开头的单词)。the 为定冠

49、词,用来特指或者前面提及过的人或事。正确选项为 A。2.B 【解析】此题考查介词词义辨析。about 意为 “关于”,across 意为 “穿过”,above 意为 “位于 上方”,between 意为 “在 之间”。根据句意 “导盲犬能够帮助盲人安全地过马路。”可知,正确选项为 B。3.A 【解析】此题考查代词用法。yours 是名词性物主代词,意为 “你的”,yourself 是反身代词,意为 “你自己”,you 是人称代词,意为 “你”,your 是形容词性物主代词,意为 “你的”。根据句意 “书桌上的书不是我的,是你的吗？”可知,此处应为一个名词性的物主代词,正确选项为 A。4.D 【

50、解析】此题考查连接词的词义辨析。as if 意为 “好像：似乎”,even though 意为 “虽然 但是”,as long as 意为 “只要就”,so that 意为 “目的是”。句意为 “Lucy 姨妈把植物放近窗户,目的是让植物得到足够的阳光。”,D 选项符合句意。5.C【解析】此题考查动词时态。根据主句可知动作都发生在过去,根据句意“Lisa 给我打电话时,我正在浴室淋浴”可知,从句要用过去进行时,故选择 C。6.B 【解析】此题考查情态动词的用法。can 意为 “能；能够”,must 意为 “必须”,may 意为 “可以”,might 意为 “也许”。根据句意 “交通灯变红时,我