船舶轮机英语.docx

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1、船舶轮机英语第一部分日常用语：Daily EnglishI ：问候、介绍、告别(Greetings、introductions and farewells)1、Pm a fitter (electrician s piper).钳工、电工、管子工2、He is an inspector(QC).检验员3、Welcome to our shipyard.H:致谢、道歉(Gratitude and Apologies)1、Do me a favour, please. 请多帮忙2、When shall we deliver it? 提交3、 Please wait a moment.4、Will

2、this way take me to the foreign office?外事办5、Right-about-face 向后转III Life in the yard1、Have you got used to the life here?2、Please hold the handrails well.请抓好扶手3、 Please use your intercom. (walkie-talkie) 对讲机4、How about quality?质量怎么样?5、Theres something wrong with the drawing.6、Sorry, Its my fault.是我的

3、过错7、 Dont worry. That9s easy to deal with.8、Lets start to check some items.开始验收吧9、Are you satisfied with it?10、The vibration (temperatures pressures speed) is normal. 振动(温度、压力、 速度)是正常11、Sorry, it has not been finished yet.12、Submission (Delivery) is Okay. Hx (验收)成功常用句型 Common Patterns1、That is an ex

4、haust valve.排气阀2、These are blowers.鼓风机3、There are ten workers in our group.4、He is a technician.技术员8、左(右)37。Port (Starboard) 37VI.投油提交过程用语 Delivery expression for flushing1、投油提交 The flushing submission.2、油温太低 The oil temperature is too low.3、安装震动器 Vibrator installation.4、油不干净。The oil is not clean.5、

5、油有砂粒 The oil is with particles.6、油有铁末 The oil is with slag.7、再投一小时 One more hour flushing.8、请做得好一些 Please make it better.水VD.水下件提交过程用语(for underwater equipment)1、舷旁阀密性提交 The tightness test of hull valve.2、应急消防泵进水阀密性试验 The tightness test of inlet valve for emergency fire pump.3、清洗阀(透气阀)密性验收 The tight

6、ness test of flushing valve (vent valve).4、艄(肿)吃水阀密性试验 The tightness test of fore (mid-ship) draft valve.5、测深仪(记程仪)密性试验 The tightness test of sounder (log).6、焊缝不好，请补焊。 The seam is not good. Please reweld it.7、焊缝不平整，请磨光 The seam is not smooth. Please grind it.8、漏气 Air leakage9、请打开阀Please open the val

7、ve.锚绞机提交过程用语(for anchor windlass)1、请检验锚机垫片 Please check the windlass washer.2、请检验轴系对中 Please check the alignment of shafting.3、请检验锚机旁撑 Please check the windlass attached bracket.4、液压泵压力偏高(低) The pressure of hydraulic pump is too high (low).5、油马达压力偏高(低) The oil motor pressure is too high (low).6、液压油温

8、度高 The hydraulic oil temperature is high.7、冷却水温度高 The cooling water temperature is high.8、锚机液压泵清洁 To clean the anchor windlass (hydraulic pump).9、请检验油柜 Please inspect the oil tanks.10、试验时间已到 o The testing time is up.11、有故障 Theres a failure (Its abnormal).不动作 振动厉害 噪音太大 间隙太大 负荷太重 速度太快12、13、14、15、16、17

9、、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、31、32、33、34、35、36、37、38、39、40、41、42、43、44、45、46、47、48、49、50、It doesnt work.The vibration is violent.The decibel(分贝)is too high (The noise is too loud).(/J) Too much/too little clearance.Overloadtoo fast把液压泵盖打开 Please open the hydraulic pump cover.把冷却器拆下 Please

10、 dismantle the cooler.增加温度表 Add a thermometer.增加一个工作平台 Add a working platform.增加管子马脚 Add pipe fixed supports.请更换液压油(滑油)Please change hydraulic oil.请更换滑油 Please renew L.O.请放气 Please discharge air.锚机空载试验 No load test of anchor windlass.起锚试验 Anchoring test.力口牛油 Add some grease.请更换压力表 To renew the press

11、ure gauge.机座反顶加强 To strengthen the engine seat.刹车杆螺纹加油 To lubricate the brake threads.离合器(齿轮)加牛油 Add some grease to clutch (gears).更换牛油嘴 Renew the oil nozzle.刹车间隙调整 To adjust the brake clearance.请检验绞车垫片 Please check the anchor winch washers.绞车轴承间隙Anchor winch bearing clearance.绞车旁撑 Anchor winch atta

12、ched bracket.绞车清洁 To clean the anchor winch.垫片尺寸不对 The washer size is wrong.垫片厚度太薄 The thickness of washers is too thin.空载试验 No-load test.拉力试验 Pull test.T亘;张力试验 Constant expansion test.锚与舷板贴合不好 The anchor doesnt fit the side plate well.锚不到位 手动（机械） 轴承温度高 液压泵过热The anchor hasnt been lowered enough.抛锚 M

13、anual (Mechanical) anchoring.The bearing temperature is high.The hydraulic pump is too hot.对中不好 The alignment is incorrect.锚未收至ij位 The anchor hasnt been retaken enough.51、制链器安装提交 The installation of chain stopper to be accepted.52、起(放)锚 Retake (Lower) the anchor.53、收(放)缆 Retake (Lower) the rope.水IX.

14、舵机提交过程用语(for steering gear)1、请检验舵机垫片 Please check the washers of steering gear.2、请检验舵机旁撑 Please check the steering gear side bracket.3、舵机安装尺寸 The installation size of steering gear.4、舵机零位 Nil position of steering gear.5、舵机(1号缸)安全阀 Safety valve for steering gear (NO.l cylinder).6、压力偏高(低)The pressure

15、is too high (low).7、跑舵 The rudder angle is out of control.8、低油位报警 Low oil level alarm.9、漏油 Oil leakage.10、电动机加牛油 Add some grease to motor.11、手动(自动)操舵 Manual (auto) steering.12、单(双)泵操舵 Steering by single (twin) pump.13、泵组对中提交 The alignment of pump set to be approved.14、拉杆弯曲 Pull rod bending.15、牛油泵漏油

16、Grease pump leakage.16、温度表松动 The thermometer is loosened.17、压力表损坏 The pressure gauge is damaged.18、0到左(右)舷 35。Nil to port (starboard) 35.19、左舷到 35。右舷 35 Port 35 to starboard 35.X.救生艇提交过程提交1、艇架(救生艇)强度试验 The strength test for davit (life-boat).2、收(放)艇 boat retaking (lowering).3、遥控放艇 boat lowering by r

17、emote control.4、自动脱钩 Unhook automatically.5、再做一次 Do it once again.6、电器限位不好The limiting switch of the appliance doesnt work.7、电器限位不同步 The limiting switch of the 叩pliance is not synchronous.8、电器限位调整 Adjust the limiting switch of the appliance.9、起艇机二级启动不好 The two-stage boat lifter doesnt start successf

18、ully.10、请动车 Please start.11、月国架反顶力强 Strengthen the davit from underside.12、保险杆不活络 The safety lever is not flexible.13、修整 Make an adj ustment.14、轴封漏油 Shaft tunnel oil leakage.XL舷梯、引水员梯、软梯、吊车、风车等提交过程用语(for gangway, pilot ladder, rope ladder, derrick, blower etc.)1、舷梯(引水员梯)强度试验 The strength test for ga

19、ngway (pilot ladder).2、艇梯(引水员梯/引水员软梯)收放试验The operating test for pilot ladder (pilot ladder / pilot rope ladder).3、装好扶手杆 To install the handrails.4、软梯绞车 Rope ladder winch.5、满(空)载 Full (No)-load.6、吊车空载(强度)试验 The no load ( strength) test for derrick.7、安全阀试验 The safety valve test.8、限位试验The limiting swit

20、ch test.9、垃圾吊(货舱吊/软管吊)强度试验The strength test for rubbish derrick (cargo derrick /hose derrick).10、垃圾吊收放试验 The operating test for rubbish derrick.11、货舱吊安全装置试验 The safety equipment test for cargo derrick.12、货舱吊行走(限位)试验 The running test (The limiting switch test) for cargo derrick.13、CO2 密性(动作)试验 The CO

21、2 tightness (operation) test.14、请安装铭牌 Please put on the nameplates.15、风机轴承过热 The blower bearing is too hot.16、操作不灵活 Poor maneuverability.17、修正一下Make an adjustment.18、加些滑油Add some lub oil.19、上 (下) 午提交 To submit it in the morning (afternoon).VII.其它提交项目(for other items)1、泵真空提交 The vacuum of pump to be

22、confirmed.2、泵压力提交 The pump pressure to be confirmed.3、 泵自动转换提交 The auto-shifting function of pumps to be confirmed.4、燃油(柴油/滑油)分油机效用提交The effect test of F.O. purifier (D.O.purifier / L.O. purifier).5、舱底水分离器(焚烧炉)效用提交The effect test of bilge separator (incinerator).6、消防泵(应急消防泵)效用提交 The effect test of f

23、ire pump (emergency fire pump).7、日用淡水(海水)畅通试验 The running test of service F.W (S.W).8、蒸汽管畅通试验 The running test of vapor pipes.9、高压空气管密性提交 The tightness test for high-pressure air pipes.第四部分：系泊试验Expressions for Mooring TestI .甲板机械系泊试验 Mooring Test for Deck Machinery(A)锚机系泊试验 Mooring Test for anchor w

24、indlass1、设备安装完整性良好 The installation of equipment is finished with fine completeness.2、测量冷态(热态)绝缘电阻 To measure the cold (hot) insulation resistance.3、空卷筒正向(反向)运转 5 分钟 Keep the gypsy running idle for5 minutes positively (reversely).4、检查轴承发热状况 To check the hot condition of the bearing.5、左锚机机械抛锚 Mechani

25、cal anchoring for the port windlass.6、左锚机手动抛锚 Manual anchoring for the port windlass.7、 测量收锚速度 To measure the anchor reeling-back speed.8、遥控抛锚 Anchoring by remote control.9、锚链冲洗水工作正常 The anchor chain flushing water works normally.10、锚与锚穴贴合正常 The anchor fits the anchor recess well.11、锚链在锚链筒运行良好 The c

26、hain runs well in the hawse pipe.12、锚链与止链器啮合良好 The chain engages the chain stopper well.13、锚链已被收紧 The anchor chain has been reeled back already.14、试验情况良好，同意验收 The test is okay and it can be accepted.(B)绞车系泊试验for Winches1、检查设备安装完整性 To check the completeness of the installation.2、检查系泊卷筒额定拉力 To check t

27、he rated capacity of the mooring reel.3、试验符合规范，同意验收 The test is up to the standard and it can be accepted.(C)舵机系泊试验 Mooring test for Steering gear1、 检查各报警点 To check all the alarming points.2、正(左/右)舵角指示 The ahead (port / starboard) rudder angle indication.3、舵角限位开关 The rudder angle limit switch.4、储油箱手

28、摇泵操作试验 The operation test of the manual pump for oil storage tank.5、驾驶室正常操舵试验 The steering test at normal condition in W/H.6、用 1 号(2 号)主泵Run No. 1 (No.2) main pump.7、同时使用 1 号、2 号主泵 Run No.l and No.2 main pumps simultaneously.8、应急操舵试验 Emergency steering test右舵 15 左舵 15 Starboard 15to port 159、启动 1 号(

29、2 号)主泵 Start No. 1 (No.2) main pump.10、应急供电 Emergency power supplyo(D)克令吊系泊试验for Crane1、检验安全装置 To check the safety device.2、回转半径 29m The working radius is 29m.3、调节超载保护器 To adjust the overload trip.4、升至上极限 Hoisting up to the upper limit.5、降至下极限 Lowering down to the lower limit.6、变幅试验 Luffing test7、最大

30、(小)半径 Max (Min) radius.8、正向(反向)旋转 Turning clockwisely (counter-clockwisely).9、试验刹车性能 The brake performance test.10、超载保护试验 The overload protection test.11、超载保护器恢复正常The overload trip recovers.12、50T 吊不起 It cant lift up the weight of 50T.13、45T 正常吊起 It can normally lift up the weight of 45T.14、旋转试验The

31、slewing test.15、每档动作的刹车性能 The brake performance for every shift.16、应急停车 Emergency stop.(E)伙食备品吊系泊试验 Mooring test for provision derrick1、左(右)舷升降 Port (starboard) luffing.2、向左(右)舷横移 Move transversely to port (starboard).3、检验限位功能 To check the limit switch.4、超载保护器旁通 The overload trip by-pass.5、左(右)吊钩在左(

32、右)舷缓慢升降 The port (starboard) hook is luffing slowly at port (starboard) side.6、检查制动性能 To check the brake performance.(F)厨房升降机系泊试验 Mooring test for galley elevator.1、夕卜观检查 To check the outer appearances.2、在试验中检查限位开关 To check the limit switch during the test.3、应急手操试验 Emergency hand operation test.H .机

33、舱设备系泊试验 Mooring Test for the equipment in E/R(A)泵浦系泊试验for pumps1、管路(设备)安装检查 To check the piping (equipment) installation.2、起动试验Starting Test.3、电流(电阻)测量 To measure the electrical current (electrical resistance).4、运转(真空)试验 Operation (Vacuum) test.5、自动运转(起、停)试验 Automatic change-over (start / stop) test

34、.6、报警试验Alarm test.(B)、锅炉系泊试验for boiler1、相关系统检查 To check the relative systems.2、给水(燃油)泵运装试验 Running test for water feed (fuel oil) pump.3、锅炉及附件安装检查 To check the installation of boiler and its accessories.4、电气系统安装检查 To check the installation of electrical systems.5、锅炉自动给水 Automatically feed water for

35、boiler.6、自动转换(给水)试验 Automatic change-over (feed water) test.7、集控室水位遥测 The remote measurement of water level in ECR.8、锅炉点火燃烧运行 Ignition and combustion test for boiler.9、燃烧器自动切断 Automatic cut-off for burner.10、锅炉自动燃烧控制 Automatic combustion control for boiler.11、安全阀试验 Safety valve test.12、蓄压试验 Pressure

36、 accumulation test.13、应急停炉试验 Emergency stop test for boiler.14、年黄炉蒸发量测定 To measure the steam production (evaporation) of the boiler.15、手动调节过量蒸汽阀 Hand-adjusting excessive steam valve.16、给水(燃油)流量 Feed water (F.O.) flowmeter.17、蒸发量 steam production / evaporation.18、记录其它数据 To record the other data.19、燃油

37、器断开 To cut-off the burner.20、高(低)火燃烧 high (low) combustion.21、燃烧器起动燃烧 The burner has started to fire.22、锅炉蒸汽压力高(低)报警 Boiler high (low) steam pressure alarm.23、燃烧温度高(低)报警 High (low) combustion temperature alarm.24、给水盐度高报警 Feed water high salinity alarm.25、燃烧器回油管高压报警 The burner return oil pipe high pr

38、essure alarm.26、循环油管低压报警 Circulating oil pipe low pressure alarm.(C)、废气锅炉系泊试验 Mooring test for exhaust gas boiler1、相关系统确认 To confirm the relative systems.2、锅炉报警点试验 Boiler alarm point test.3、高水位报警High water level alarm.4、备用给水泵启动报警 Standby water feed pump starting alarm.5、给水泵开(关) To start (stop) the w

39、ater feed pump.6、液位遥测 Remote level measurement.(D)、主空压机系统试验 Mooring test for main air compressor1、机旁(遥控)起停试验 Start (stop) test by local control (remote control).2、机带安全阀试验 Engine-drive safety valve test.3、滑油低压 L.O. low pressure.4、空气出 口高温 Air outlet high temperature.5、声光报警 Audible and visual alarm.6、

40、冷去fl水高温 Cooling water high temperature.7、主空气瓶安全阀 Main air bottle safety valve.8、充气试验 Air charging test.9、空气瓶密性 The tightness of air bottle.(E)、机舱风机系泊试验 Mooring test for the ventilator in E/R.1、通风系统安装检查 To check the installation of air ventilation system.2、风机安装检查 To check ventilator installation.3、运转

41、试验 Running test4、电源/电阻测量 To measure the power (resistance).5、风量测定(调节)To measure (adjust) the ventilator air flow.6、风量调节 To adjust the air flow.7、应急风闸关闭试验 Emergency stop test for the damper.(F)、油水分离器系泊试验 Mooring test for oily water separator 1、管路安装检查 To check the piping installation.2、舱底水沉淀柜 Bilge se

42、ttling tank.3、设备安装检验 To check equipment installation.4、分离试验 Oily water separating test.5、注入净水 Fill in clean water.6、污水井高位报警 Sewage tank high level alarm.7、辅舱底泵运转试验 The running test of aux. Bilge pump.8、低位自动停泵试验 Pump low level automatic stop test.9、高含油量报警 High oil content alarm(G)机舱行车系泊试验 For overhea

43、d traveling crane in E/R.1、安全装置模拟试验 Simulating test for safety device.2、行车空车运转 No-load test for overhead traveling crane.3、检查限位开关 To check the limit switch.4、静负荷试验 Static load test.5、负荷限制功能试验 Load-limit function test.6、行程限位开关试验Stroke limit switch test.7、热态绝缘测量 To measure the hot insulation resistanc

44、e.8、清洁 Clear up.9、铭牌 Nameplate.10、接地安全检查 To check the grounding.(H)、控制空气干燥器系泊试验 Mooring test for the control air dryer dehumidifier.1、管系安装完整 The installation of the piping is complete.2、计时板设定检查 To check the setting of the timing plate.3、电指示灯亮 The power indicator is on.4、干燥器前后压差 Pressure difference a

45、fter the dryer.、分油机系泊试验for the purifier1、分油机安装检查 To check the installation of the purifier.2、电器系统检查 To check the electrical system.3、报警点试验 Alarm points test.4、分油机排水监控 Monitoring of purifier discharge.5、分油机排渣试验 Sludge discharging test for the purifier.6、应急停车试验 Emergency stop test.7、正常运行试验 8 小时 Runnin

46、g at normal conditions for 8 hours.8、串联运行试验 In-line running test.(J)、焚烧炉系泊试验for the incinerator1、强力风机运转试验 The running test for the forced blower.2、保护及报警装置试验Protection & alarm unit test.3、蒸汽调温阀试验 Steam temperature-regulating valve test.4、柴油(废油)0.5 小时后 Running with D.O. (Waste oil) for half an hour.5、

47、可燃固体废料 Combustible solid waste.6、柴油低压停止 D.O. low pressure stop.7、强力风机(燃烧器)过载停止 Force fan (The burner) overload stop.8、点火(电源)故障停止 Ignition (Power) failure stop.9、 炉月堂高温停止 The combustion chamber high-temp stop.10、 排气高温停止 Exhaust air high-temp stop.11、废油低温停 Waste oil low-temp stop.12、投料门打开停止 Feed door opening stop.13、排气风机低压(过载)停止 Exhaust fan low-press (overload) stop.14、维修门(燃烧器)打开停止 Maintenance door (The