广东省深圳市中考英语全真模拟卷二.docx

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1、广东省深圳市中考英语全真模拟卷一、从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选顶中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。（共8小题，每 小题1分）1. Who went to school early last term?一Mike used to be the first one.A. was asked to beB , was used to beingC.was often2. I always feel nervous before exams.Take it easy and everything will be fine.A. tiredB , excitedC.worried3. Can I us

2、e the printer at your office?Tm afraid you cant. The machine is dead at present.A. not workingB , wrongC.destroyed4.Mum, I wont let you down. I will try my best to do everything.OK. Keep your promise.A. make . happyB, make . disappointedC.make. angry5. Although Angela was not prepared, she did reall

3、y well and was soon ahead of the others.一Great. She is always smart and lucky.A. better thanB. worse thanC. far behind6. 一Do you think that a person can really lose weight by eating fruit?一No, I dont think so.A. become fatterB. become thinnerC. become taller7. 一I plan to make a tour to Europe this s

4、ummer.一I prefer to stay in Shenzhen.A. had betterB. wishC. would rather二、根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。（共7小 题，每小题1分8. When are you going to your book to the library?I will give it back as soon as I finish reading it.A. returnB. lendC. borrow9. 一Edison was a great. He invented many important th

5、ings.Most of his inventions are very useful.B You can keep your personal information as long as you don*t use social media.C. Facebook is widely used around the whole world.D. Even if you are not on a social platform, your information may still be shared.(4) Which can be the best title of the passag

6、e?A. How to protect your personal information.B Respect online privacy.C. Social media is not safe.D. Online privacy stays just in your imagination. 五、语法填空。(共10小题，每小题1分) 21.阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的限填一词)，使文章意 思完整、正确。When you were young, who (ride) you around on the back of his bike? Who playe

7、d football and flew kites with you in the park? Who helped you with your (one) difficult maths problems? Who taught you the difference right and wrong? Your dad. Now it is your turn to do something for him. This year, June 16, is Fathers Day. So why not do something (thank) your dad?The idea of Fath

8、ers Day came from an American lady (call) Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. She wanted a special day to honor 偿己念)her father. He raised (抚养)six children after his wifes (die). Dodd thought there needed to be day to honor great and loving dads. Her father was born in June, she chose to hold the first Father

9、s Day celebration on his birthday in 1910. In 1924, US president Calvin Coolidge liked the idea of a national Fathers Day. (final), in 1966, the third Sunday in June was made Fathers Day.There are many ways to show your love and thanks to your father. Sending him a (greet) card or a small present ca

10、n make him happy. Or you can just say I love you, Dad.” 六、书面表达。(15分)22.如今越来越多汽车进入我们的家庭，改善了我们的生活，但同时也带来了很多问题，如塞车和 车祸，给家庭和社会带来了极大的危害。春节期间多地交通部门提出了“道路千万条，安全第一条” 的口号。作为中学生，我们应该怎样做呢？假如你是学生会的干部，请根据以下提示，对学校同学写一篇有关交通安全的倡议书。要点如下：1 .外出时要遵守交通规则；2 .步行要走人行道，不能闯红灯；3 .骑自行车时，不能和朋友聊天；4 .劝父母不能酒后驾车，也不能开车时使用手机；5 .你的其他建

11、议。参考词汇：sidewalk人行道注意：1 .短文应包括所有要点，可以适当发挥，使文章连贯；2 .词数80左右（倡议书的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）3 .不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。Dear schoolmates,With more and more cars coming into our families, we are happy that it has greatly improved our lives.Remember: Routes are countless; safety is foremost. We must obey the traffic

12、rules.The Studentsr Union答案解析部分1 .【答案】c2 .【答案】C3 .【答案】A4 .【答案】B5 .【答案】A6 .【答案】B7 .【答案】C8 .【答案】A9 .【答案】C10 .【答案】B11 .【答案】C12 .【答案】C13 .【答案】C14 .【答案】A15.【答案】(1)A； (2) C； (3) C； (4) B； (5) A； (6) C； (7) B； (8) C； (9) A； (10) B16 .【答案】（1） A(2) A(3) B(4) D17.【答案】(1) C(2) B(3) B(4) D18.【答案】(1) D(2) B(3) B

13、(4) C19.【答案】(1) A(2) D(3) A(4) C20.【答案】(1) A(2) C(3) D(4) D21 .【答案】rode； first； between； to thank； called； death； a； so； Finally； greeting22 .【答案】Dear schoolmates,With more and more cars coming into our families, we are happy that it has greatly improved our lives. But unluckily, it has also brought

14、 many problems, such as heavy traffic and traffic accidents.As teenagers, we should always keep safety in mind. Here are some of my suggestions. First of all, we should pay attention to the traffic rules when we go out. We should walk on the sidewalk and always look carefully before we walk across t

15、he street. Dont run the red light. Secondly, if we ride a bike with a friend, its dangerous to talk and ride at the same time. Moreover, we had better tell our parents not to drink before they drive and it is not allowed to use a mobile phone while driving. Last but not least, we must always wear sa

16、fety belts when sitting in a car. Without belts, both the drivers and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident.Remember: Routes are countless; safety is foremost. We must obey the traffic rules.The Students UnionA. musicianB. artistC. inventor10. 一If you want to succeed, you have to hav

17、e in front of difficulties.一Yes. Nothing is impossible if we put our heart into it.A. knowledgeB. courageC. spirits11. 一Is your father your behaviour?一Yes. He is very pleased.A. worried aboutB. angry withC. happy with12. 一Its very important to our studies when we meet some trouble.I agree with you.

18、If we keep up with it, we will succeed.A. deal withB. give upC. stick with13. A(n)is an activity or experience that you enjoy very much.A. eventB. situationC. pleasure14. 一Do you know why the man was in prison?一Yes. He robbing the bank.A. was accused ofB. was interested inC. was good at三、完形填空。(共10小题

19、，每小题1.5分)15.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Nowadays, many people drive their cars to work. There are a lot of cars in the street and the (1) is very busy. So sometimes (2) is not easy for people to get to work on time. When you are going to be late, you only dream of taking a plane there. C

20、an your dream (3)?Yes! You can take a plane only in months!Four engineers in Germany are (4) in making planes. They are making a new plane- Lilium jet. It doesnt look like a plane (5) an egg. Many people think it looks funny and interesting. The great egg can take two people to the sky and (6) three

21、 hundred kilometres in one hour. Thats really great.Some people call Lilium jet Ha flying car1. Why? Firstly, its not difficult for people to learn to drive it. People can drive it just like driving a car. But it can go (7) and farther than a car. Secondly, Lilium jet is not very big, only a quarter

22、 of a plane. So it doesn*t need an airport. Only a small place is OK. It can stop (8) In the future, the nflying car* will come into peoples life and (9) our ways of trip.Lilium jet will come on the market soon. (10) you want to make your trip easy and funny,why not buy one? Fm sure you will have a

23、good time on it.(1) A. trafficB. skyC. train(2) A. thisB. thatC. it(3) A. come onB come backC - come true(4) A. boredB. interestedC. disappointed(5) A. butB. andC. so(6) A. walkB. swimC. fly(7) A. slowerB, fasterC. earlier(8) A. whereB nowhereC - everywhere(9) A. changeB. findC. lose(10) A. UnlessB.

24、 IfC. Whether四、阅读理解。（共20小题,每小题1.5分）16.阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。One day a lion was sleeping under the sun. Suddenly he felt something on his face. Then a small mouse fell to the ground.I will kill you for waking me up! ” the angry lion said.Tm sorry. Please let me go. I have a big family to f

25、eed. said the mouse.“You are of no use to anybody. You are even too small to eat!n the lion said.HNo one*s size tells the value of his life,n the mouse said.n But Ill make you a promise. If you let me go, one day I will repayyou/The lion laughed, nIts impossible for a mouse to save a lions life. But

26、 go and feed your children and never show your face again.n The mouse left quickly. After that, he decided to keep his promise.One day, hunters caught the lion and put him in a cage. The lion lay there sadly. Suddenly, he saw a small mouse outside the cage. The lion recognized the mouse as the same

27、one he had almost killed a long time ago. Without a word, the mouse began to work, and during the night, he bit through the cage. The lion ran into a forest safely. Before he left, he looked at the tired mouse and said quietly, HI will remember your help, and lions will no longer kill mice as long a

28、s I am alive. And so it was I from that day on.Dont judge a person by his size or appearance. Everyone has his own value.(1) Why did the lion feel angry with the mouse?A. Because the mouse woke him up.B. Because the mouse didnt feed his family.C. Because the mouse was too small.D. Because the mouse

29、didn*t help the lion to go out.(2) What did the lion think of the mouse at first?A. He was no use with small size.B He was helpful to other animals.C. He couldnt feed his family well.D. He had great value with small size.(3) Who saved the lion at last?A. The hunter.B. The mouse.C. The lions child.D.

30、 The moused child.(4) What can we learn from this text?A. The lion was caught by the hunter.B. The mouse was hard to feed his children.C. The size played an important role in ones life.D. Dont judge the value of someone according to his size or appearance.17 .阅读理解Why do I live? Why do I wish for any

31、thing, or do anything ? Is there anything in my life that will not be destroyed by my death? Like Leo Tolstoy, the famous Russian writer, many people ask these difficult questions. Tolstoy spent his whole life trying to answer these difficult questions.As a young man, he thought people could achieve

32、 perfection if they tried hard enough. So he worked very hard to be the best in everything. He thought that he would find meaning and truth in success.In 1850s. Tolstoy wrote his first stories. He wrote about his life in the army. He also told stories about his childhood. These works were published

33、and Tolstoy became a well-known writer.He earned the respect he always wanted. Many rich and smart men met and talked with Tolstoy. Some of them were writers like him. They talked a lot about faith ( 信彳卬)and the meaning of life. But soon Tolstoy recognized that these men were not perfect. Now he kne

34、w they could not answer his questions about faith.So in the 1860s, Tolstoy tried a different way to find the meaning of life. He opened a school for the children of his serfs-the people who worked on his land. These workers were very poor. He wanted to help them because he thought they were more hon

35、est than the rich people he knew.Tolstoy learned a lot from his workers. He understood how they worked hard to support their families. He began to believe that marriage and family would give his life meaning. So in 1862, Leo Tolstoy married a young woman named Sonya Behrs.The next 15 years were the

36、best years of Tolstoys life. It was during this time that he wrote his most famous books-War and Peace and Anna Karenina. Many experts say that War and Peace is one of the greatest books ever written. In these books, Tolstoy believed humans should live a simple life and take care of their families.

37、Tolstoy thought this would satisfy him and bring him happiness.Leo Tolstoy is still a very respected writer today. His faith and writings have influenced many people all over the world.(1) Which is the correct order of the following events? Tolstoy served in the army. Tolstoy got married. Tolstoy wr

38、ote War and Peace. (4)Tolstoy opened a school. Tolstoy became a well-known writer.A.B.C.D.(2) Why did Tolstoy want to be the best in everything when he was young?A. To prepare for his books.B. To achieve perfection.C. To make a lot of money.D. To show his wisdom.(3) Tolstoy thought he would learn a

39、lot from his workers because they were.A. poorB. honestC. friendlyD. patient(4) What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Leo Tolstoy: Living for writing.B Leo Tolstoy: Influencing the world.C. Leo Tolstoy: Being the best in everything.D. Leo Tolstoy: Searching for the meaning of life.18 .阅读理解The L

40、ong March 5 Y3 is Chinas strongest rocket. XINHUAChinas biggest and most powerful carrier （运载）rocket roared （轰鸣）into space on Dec 27, 2019. The Long March 5 kicked off its mission （任务）at the Wenchang Space Launch Center in Hainan.The 57-meter-tall rocket, known as the Long March 5 Y3, is the tallest

41、, strongest and most technologically sophisticated （技术复杂的）rocket in China. Since it is much bigger than Chinas other Long March rockets, people call it Fat 5”. The rocket is able to carry spacecraft （航天器）weighing up to 25 tons -roughly the weight of 16 midsize cars - into low-Earth orbit （近地轨道），Chin

42、a Daily reported. This payload capacity （有效载荷）is about 2.5 times greater than that of any other Chinese rocket.During the December launch, the Long March 5 successfully sent the Shijian 20 experimental satellite into orbit. At more than 8 tons, it is the heaviest and most advanced communications （通信

43、）satellite built by China.The launch also tested key technologies that will be used to take the Chang*e 5 probe （探测器）to the moon, according to the China National Space Administration.The success of the Long March 5 launch was hard-earned. The rockets first launch was carried out in November 2016 at

44、the Wenchang center. A second mission took place in July 2017 at the same site, but failed to send a satellite into orbit. According to project leaders, in the two years since that failure, the rockets research team held more than 600 seminars （研讨会）and carried out at least 1,000 experiments and test

45、s to improve the rocket.Compared with the Long March 5 Y2 that was used in the failed second mission, the new one has about 200 technical improvements, including changes to the engine design/* Li Dong, the rockets chief designer （总设计师），said to China Daily.The future missions of the Long March 5 will

46、 include a trip to Mars, taking back moon samples （样 本）,and placing parts of a manned （载人的）space station into orbit.（1） What do we know about the Long March 5?A. It was launched at the start of 2019.B It was launched in Xichang.C. It is the tallest rocket in the world.D. It is the biggest Long March

47、 rocket.(2) What is the payload capacity of other Chinese rockets?A. About 2.5 tons.B. About 10 tons.C. About 25 tons.D. About 63 tons.(3) The Long March 5 was used to.A. improve satellite engineering technologiesB send Chinas heaviest satellite into orbitC take the Change 5 probe to the moonD. send a manned space station into orbit(4) What is the last paragraph about?A. When the Long March 5 will stop working.B How Chinas space station will be built.C - What the Long March 5 will be used for in the future.D. Wh