2023届内蒙古包头市回民中高三下学期联合考试英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Molly finally agreed,reluctantly, to go and see a doctor.A. afterwardsB. almostC. otherwise D. somewhat1. There

2、 was also a wallet sitting inside the car with a lot of money.A. reaching out B. sticking out C. picking outAlthough the situation was tough during the economic crisis now things are beginning to,A. look up B. keep up C. set up D. build upThis course is of great interest to students,to improve their

3、 writing skills.A. hope B. to hopeC. hoping D. hoped2. Hard work, along with dedicated revolutionary spirit is the fundamental guarantee of successt which is weshould learn from the pioneers participating in the Long March.A. thatB. whatC. where D. how3. -Ive heard a lot about you. You got promoted,

4、 right?Many thanks.A. Good for you B. You asked for itC. There you are D. Youve gone too far4. Why did you let kids off this time?I just want to give them second chance.A. /; theB. the;/ C. the; the D. the; aHaving battled with their over whether to offer help to an aged man or woman who has fallen

5、over, mostpeople choose to help.A. compromiseB. contradictionC. conscience D. competence5. She is a strong-willed woman and not once in to any difTiculty in her life.A. she has given B. did she give C. she gave D. has she givenAccording to a recent study, the high school graduation rate for black me

6、n has fallen by 43 percent, while18 A.prepareB.beginC.respondD.feel19、A.likeB.missC.needD.stand20、A.loseB.stayC.leaveD.find第二节(每小题L 5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)As is known, China is a great country with a time-honored history and profound culture. While L_(mention)Chinese cult

7、ure, Chinese tea culture cannot be missed. It is the culture of making tea and drinking tea in China, which is 2. (difference) from that of Europe, Britain, and Japan.In China, drinking tea 3. (refer)as tasting tea, which not only means distinguishing the quality of tea, but also enjoying the pleasu

8、re of falling into the dream about life while drinking tea. A short retreat from a much busier life, make a cup of tea4taste it in a quiet place on your own, not only relieving tiredness but also refreshing 5_ (you) soul heartily.China is a country with a time-honored civilization, 6. is quite parti

9、cular about ceremony and etiquette(礼节). When guests pay a visit, etiquette of making tea for guests is 7. (basic)required. When making tea, proper blending of tea8. (leaf)is quite necessary, so that favorable flavor would be created. When drinking tea with guests, pay attentions to the tea left in ”

10、 cup of guests and it should be refilled when the cup is half-full. If 10. (accompany)with tea dessert, candies and dishes, drinking tea would be more tasteful and joyful.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误。每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下

11、面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Today I met my first friend, Gonzalo、He had already been here for a few days but offered me some help I dont think I would managed everything so quickly without him、 He showed me where to eat delicious and

12、 cheap meals and helped us with my search for my missed bike、 We also explored the campus、 It takes us 10 minutes to cross it on bike、 The buildings and sports facilities were amazed us、 Many teenager were having sports We happily joined them to play、 1 was so tired when I fell into sleep direct I w

13、ent to bed、 第二节书面表达(满分25分)(25分)假如你是李华，你在网上看到你所在城市的一个英语培训中心拟招收暑期助教，请根据以下要点写一封 英语申请信。内容包括：1 .申请原因；.自我优势（口语能力，组织能力，沟通能力）；2 .希望获准。注意：1 .词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：助教teaching assistantDear Sir/Madam,Im glad to see your advertisement on the Internet.Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共

14、20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、D2、B3、A4、C5、B6、A7、D8、C9、D10、A11、c12、B13、A14、C15、B16、C17、A18、D19、C20、A第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 A2、C3、B1、 C2、B3、A4、C1、 B2、A3、B22、 1、 D2、C3、B1、 C2、B3、D4、C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.23、 1、 A2、C3、D4、B5、D

15、 6、B7、A8、A9、C10、A11、D12、A13、C14、B15、D16、D17、B18、C19、A20、B第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. mentioningdifferent2. is referredand3. yourwhich4. basicallyleaves5. theaccompanied第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）Today I met my fufl ftieod. Gonzalo He bad already been here for a few 5 蛔 ofta

16、ed me some K：p 13XandUnak I would Amaaaged everythmg m Quickh* without lum He showed me where to eat duteous and cbop mealshives）d becd 警 u-rth ny sevdi for my mK4bg t fell mto sleep dweci I west to bed28、thatdsectly第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear Sir/MadamrIm glad to see your advertisement on the Internet. W

17、illing to be a teaching assistant in your training center this summer, Im writing to apply for the position.In order to gain some valuable working experience, I want to seize this opportunity to improve myself. Devoted to learning English for years, 1 think Im equal to the job because I am capable o

18、f communicating with foreigners in English. Besides, being a monitor in my class makes me a brilliant organizer; which helps me accumulate many strategies on how to coach others efficiently. Most importantly, many of my teachers describe me as responsible and diligent，and I believe these good qualit

19、ies contribute to cooperating well in a team.Id appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Huaof black women has risen by 56 percent.A. thatB. whatC. one D. which6. It is widely acknowledged that students should be in term

20、s of overall quality.A. supportedB. matchedC. evaluated D. controlled7. We climbed up to the top of a hill,we got a good view of the whole forest park.A. whichB. whereC. when D. that8. It seems late to say anything. We probably it if we had made an offer sooner.A. would have gotB. would getC. had go

21、t D. got9. Hot the night air was,we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.A. although B. while C. as D. howeverThinking that her daughter was doing her homework ,the mother left the room,.A. quickly and gentleB. quick and gentleC. quickly and gently D. quick and gently10. More

22、 and more people prefer to live in the countryside,appeal for them lies in the quiet and slow-paced life.A. whoB. WhichC. whose D. what11. He worked in a car factory for four years,he founded his own company in his hometown.A. after whichB. after whenC. after that D. after it12. He isnt such a man h

23、e used to be.A. whoB. whomC. that D. as13. Andrew lives alone and enjoys the company of a pet cat hes grown so fond.A. whichB. in whichC. of which D. when14. What a mess! Youre always throwing things about.Dont be, Mum. I will tidy it up now.A. hot under the collar B. on cloud nineC. off the top of

24、your headD. down in the dumps第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。15. （6 分）Fun Activities for Kids in Sydney, AustraliaArt Gallery of New South WalesArt Gallery RoadPhone 612-9225-1744Hours: Daily 9 a. m. to 5 p. m.Cost: Free, except for special exhibitsEvery Sunday afternoon at 2:30, fam

25、ilies can enjoy special performances on various topics, including art appreciation, dance and storytelling. During school holidays, storytelling and performances, often in mime or Aboriginal dance, are scheduled for children aged 6-12. Children can also participate in occasional hands-on art worksho

26、ps.The Australian Museum6 College StreetPhone 612-9320-6000Hours: Daily 9 a. m. to 5 p. m.Cost: FreeFor children under 5, Kids Island is decorated with a model hot-air balloon and features a slippery side and a shipwrecked boat with interesting cubbies to explore. The museums dinosaur exhibition app

27、eals to children aged 5-12. A Science and Discovery Room, with microscopes, specimens and reference books, allows children to conduct their own “research.Taronga Park ZooBradleys Head RoadPhone 612-9969-2777Hours: Daily 9 a. m. to 5 p. ni.Admission chargedTaronga lets children visit up close with so

28、me of Australias most spectacular creatures-native koalas, of course, but also kangaroos, dingoes, Tasmanian devils and wombats.Centennial ParkOxford Street, PaddingtonPhone 612-9331-5056Hours: Daily, but hours change seasonallyCost: FreeRent childreifs bikes and Rollerblades to help youngsters bum

29、off excess energy in the parks beautiful setting. A nearby Equestrian Center offers horseback rides, and guided nature walks are available during school holidays.1、What can kids do in the Australian Museum?A. Carry on some research.B. Visit some native animals.C. Enjoy special performances.D. Partic

30、ipate in hands-on art workshops.2、Which activity is required to pay for except for special exhibits?A. Art Gallery of New South Wales. B. The Australian Museum.C. Taronga Park Zoo. D. Centennial Park.3、Which activitys opening time varies with the season?A. Taronga Park Zoo.B. Centennial Park.C. The

31、Australian Museum.D. Art Gallery of New South Wales.22. （8 分） We humans love to stare into our smart devices.We gaze for hoursabout 10 hours and 1 minutes a dayat our computers, smartphonest tablets and televisions.Is all this staring bad for us? It might be, mainly because as we stare at our device

32、s we are exposing ourselves to blue light.Blue light is a type of electromagnetic radiation with a very short wavelength that produces a high amount of energy.While its true that light can damage our eyes under certain circumstances, theres no scientific evidence suggesting that blue light is harmfu

33、l to our eyes.But many people still think it is, which is why blue lightblocking glasses are so popular.So do the glasses work?“Everyone is very concerned that blue light may be causing damage to the eye, but there*s no evidence that it may be causing serious damage Dr.Rahul Khurana, clinical spokes

34、man for the American Academy of Ophthalmologists） told Business Insider.Blue light exposure is nothing new.In fact, the sun is the largest source of blue light.Moreover, blue light is also present in LED light.But if blue light isnt harmful then why are we constantly rubbing our eyes when were looki

35、ng at our screens? The answer is eyestrain（眼疲劳）:More than 60 percent of people experience eye problems associated with digital eyestrain. A nd blue light, it seems, isnt the cause.In$tead our eyes are so strained because most of us blink less when we stare at our digital devices.So if eyestrain is t

36、he real issue, blue light-blocking glasses are probably of little use. 1、What do we know about blue light?A. It is a kind of nuclear radiation.B. It has the shortest wavelength.C. It may come from electronic devices.D. It consumes a great deal of energy.2、What causes the popularity of blue light-blo

37、cking glasses?A. Evidence of their benefits to eyes.B. Belief in blue lights harmful effect.C. Widespread use of smart devices.D. Scientific understanding of blue light.3、What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?A. Blue light exposure is hardly avoidable.B. Eye problems are not easy to deal with.C. Blu

38、e light may connect with tired eyes.D. Rubbing eyes makes people strained.4、According to the text, wearing blue light-blocking glasses may be.A. tiringB. harmfulC. uselessD. beneficial23. （8 分） Like a lot of health-care professionals, Dr. Brian Goldman finds it extremely difficult to draw boundaries

39、 between his work and personal lives. Theres this view that you should suck it up and do one more thing,“ says the ER physician and host of CBCs White Coat, Black Art. But that “one more thing often comes at Goldmans expense.“Youre exhausted and a patient or their family look at you with begging eye

40、s,“ he says. 4So you have this dilemma: say that your shift is over or give until you,re totally spcnt? Goldmans work stress combined with family tension after his mother was diagnosed with dementia 20 years ago. Caring for her over a decade was difficult, as was dealing with his fathers grief. When

41、 someone else is drowning you, you have to grab a life preserver and save yourself,says Goldman.Setting boundaries isnt just important for busy professionals; everyone can benefit from managing situations that cause undue stress or pain. Here are some tips.First, MIf someones behavior makes you unha

42、ppy - and it could be anything from the way they speak to you to repeatedly failing to stick to their promise - then theres room to set limits,M says Patrick Keelan, a Calgary psychologist. We often avoid setting limits because we prioritize the happiness and comfort of others over ours. In order to

43、 control t hi s im pul se, Goldman suggests framing the development of boundaries as a form of self-kindness. When facing an overwhelming situation like the one he was in with his father, Goldman suggests reflecting on what is making you feel uncomfortable, unhappy or unappreciated. MYou cant relate

44、 to others or be kind to others if you arent kind to yourself,“ he says.Second, once youve become aware of your needs, setting and maintaining boundaries requir es clear verbal communication. There are three obstacles to enforcing boundaries in a relationship: fear, guilt and self-doubt, says psycho

45、logist Nicole MaCance. We often fear that if we set limits, the other person will reject us, or we feel bad claiming our needs. Keelan proposes setting ground rules before relationships become tense. Start by cooperatively listing values like mutual respect, support, and loyalty and then building th

46、e guidelines from these values. If youre struggling to reach a consensus, Keelan recommends engaging a third party, such as a therapist, to help.Now, if you want a boundary to stick to, you cant enable someone in breaking it. As such, its crucial to establish consequences for transgressions （ 越轨）. O

47、therwise, McMance says, youre giving them permission （o violate that boundary/* If they wont respect your boundaries, you have to do some soul- searching about the value of the relationship. uWhen you feel bad more than you feel good in this persons presence, and when the relationship is impacting your self-worth and happiness, its time to reassess,w says McCance. Saying no is hard, but she suggests framing it as saying yes to healthier relationships. Were all better mothers and partners and brothers when we have boundaries.” 1、What do we know