2023年人教版七年级英语下册重点知识归纳.pdf

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1、(完整版)2018 年人教版七年级英语下册重点知识归纳 1(完整版)2018年人教版七年级英语下册重点知识归纳 编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（(完整版)2018年人教版七年级英语下册重点知识归纳）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快 业绩进步，以下为(完整版)2018 年人教版七年级英语下册重点知识归纳的全部内容

2、。(完整版)2018 年人教版七年级英语下册重点知识归纳 2 人教版七年级下册英语单元复习资料 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar？一、词汇拓展 1.sing(现在分词）singing 2.dance(现在分词）dancing 3.swim（现在分词）swimming 4.draw（同义词)paint 5。story（复数）stories 6。Write（同音词）right 7。drum（复数）drums 8.piano（复数）pianos 9.also（同义词)too/either 10.make(三单）makes（现在分词)making 11.Center(形容词

3、）central 12.teach（名词）teacher 13。musician（形容词)musical 二、重点短语与句型 1.play chess 下国际象棋 speak English 说英语 play the guitar 弹吉它 want to do 想做 2。be good at 擅长于 what club/sports 什么俱乐部/运动 music/swimming/sports club 音乐/游泳/运动俱乐部 be good at doing sth.=do well in doing sth。擅长做某事 like to do 喜欢做 What about？怎么样?be go

4、od at doing擅长做 tell stories 讲故事 the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部 3.talk to 跟。.说 write stories 写小说 want for the school show为学校表演招聘 after school 放学后 do kung fu 打中国功夫 come and show us 来给我们表演 4.play the drum 敲鼓 play the piano弹钢琴 play the violin 拉小提琴 5。be good with 善于应付（处理）的;和某人相处很好 make friends 结交朋友 help s

5、b.with sth在某方面帮助某人 on the weekend 在周末 help with.。帮助做 be free/busy 有空/很忙 call sb.at拨打某人的号码 need sb。/sth。to do 需要某人/某物做 English-speaking students说英语的学生 join the club加入俱乐部,be in=join in 成为中的一员 G7BU1p6 三、典句必背 1.Can you draw？Yes，I can./No,I cant。2。What club do you want to join？I want to join the chess cl

6、ub。3。You can join the English club.Sounds good.4.I can speak English and I can also play soccer.5.Please call Mrs。Miller at 5553721。四、语法荟萃 1、can+动词原形，它不随主语和数而变化.（1）含有 can 的肯定句：主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。（2)变一般疑问句时,把 can 提前：Can+主语+动词原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes,主语+can。否定回答：No,主语+cant.(3）含有 can 的否定句:主语+cant+动词的原形+其他。(4)含有 c

7、an 的特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他？2、may+动词的原形。（may为情态动词）一般疑问句是把 may提前，肯定回答是：Yes，主语+may。否定回答是：No，主语+mustnt。或 please dont.仔细校对但是难免会有疏漏的地方但是任然希望完整版年人教版七年级英语下册重点知识归纳的内容能够给您的工作觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步以下为完整版年人教版七年级英语下册重点知识归纳现在分词现在分词同义词复数同音词复数复数同义词三单现在分词形容词名词形容词二重点短语与句型下国际象棋说(完整版)2018 年人教版七年级英语下册重点知识归纳 3

8、Unit 2 What time do you usually go to school？一、词汇拓展 1。up（反义词)down 2.brush(单三）brushes 3.tooth（复数）teeth 4.alway（反义词）never 5。early(反义词）late 6。work（同义词)job 7。night（反义词）day 8.half（复数）halves 9。run（现在分词)running 10。clean(现在分词）cleaning 11。eitheror （反义词）neither nor 12.life（复数）lives 13。taste(单三)tastes 二、重点短语与句

9、型 1.get up 起床，站起 get dressed穿上衣服 have/take a shower 洗淋浴 brush teeth涮牙 eat breakfast 吃早餐 What time 几点，何时 go to school 去学校 do homework 做家庭作业 G7BU2p7 2。at night 在晚上 from to 从到 G7BU2p8 in the morning 在上午 go to work 去上班 That s a funny time for 那是做有意思的时间。be late for 做迟到 on weekends 在周末 G7BU2p9 3.on school

10、 days 在上学期间 have(eat)breakfast/dinner 吃早餐/晚餐 4.do（ones)homework 做作业 take a walk 散步，走一走 a quarter past/to+钟点数 过/差一刻钟 in the afternoon/evening 在下午/晚上 go to bed 上床睡觉 half past+钟点数 点半 go home 回家 G7BU2p10 5.either or 要么要么，或者.或者 lots of=many+可数（复数)大量,许多 eat quickly 吃得快 play sports 做运动 have much time for 有

11、许多时间做 for half an hour 半小时 get home 到家 eat a good breakfast早餐吃得好，好好吃一顿早餐 eatfor lunch 午餐吃 after lunch/dinner 午餐/晚餐后 be(not）good for 对健康有（没)益 taste good 尝起来好吃 G7BU2p11 6.have a shower 洗澡 have a very healthy life 有健康的生活 need to do 需要做 after doing to have 为了有 做后 from Monday to Friday从周一到周五 radio statio

12、n广播电台 make breakfast for sb。替某人做早饭 get to school 到校 G7BU2p12 三、典句必背 1.What time do you usually get up?I usually get up at six thirty.2。Thats a funny time for breakfast.3。When do students usually eat dinner?They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4。In the evening，I either watch T

13、V or play computer games。5。At twelve,she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch。.6。She knows its not good for her，but it tastes good.7。Here are your clothes.四、语法荟萃 1、what time和 when 引导的特殊疑问句.(1)对时间提问用 what time，也可以用 when.询问钟点时用 what time，询问日期、月份、年份时用 when。（2）询问做某事的时间时，两者可以互换。(3）其他询问时间的句子：What s

14、 the time?=What time is it？现在几点了?时刻表达法:顺读法和逆读法。(1）顺读法：“钟点+分钟”直接读数字。(2)逆读法：借助介词 past 或 to 表示,要先说分再说钟点。仔细校对但是难免会有疏漏的地方但是任然希望完整版年人教版七年级英语下册重点知识归纳的内容能够给您的工作觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步以下为完整版年人教版七年级英语下册重点知识归纳现在分词现在分词同义词复数同音词复数复数同义词三单现在分词形容词名词形容词二重点短语与句型下国际象棋说(完整版)2018 年人教版七年级英语下册重点知识归纳 4 A.当分钟不超过 30 分钟时(

15、包括 30 分钟)，即或=30，用 past 表示。其结构为:“分钟+past+整点”意为“几点过几分。B.当超过 30 分钟时,即30，用 to 表示.其结构为：“所差分钟（即 60-所 过分钟数)+to+下一个整点”，to 译成“差”，差几分钟到几点。C.当分钟为 30 分钟用 half 表示，当分钟为 15 分钟用 a quarter。五、佳作欣赏 My School Day I am a student.I usually get up at seven,and I eat breakfast at seven thirty.Then I go to school at eight.S

16、chool starts at eight thirty.I eat lunch at taelve。I go home at 17:00.I often eat dinner at 19：00 and then play the piano。I do my homework at 20:00。At 22：00,I go to bed.Unit 3 How do you get to school？一、词汇拓展 1.Subway（同义词)underway 2。ride（现在分词)riding 3.bike(完全式）bicycle 4。far from（反义词）near to 5。km(完全式）

17、kilometer 6。drive（现在分词）driving 7.cross（介词)across（名词）crossing 8。Village（指人）villager 9.leave/li：v/live/liv/10。stop(同义词)station 二、重点短语与句型 1。take the train/bus/boat/subway 乘 火 车/公 共 汽 车/船/地 铁=by train/bus/boat/subway How do(does）+人+get to+地方？你怎样到达 G7BU3p13 人+take(s)+交通工具+to+地方=人+go（es)+地方+to by+交通工具 乘去

18、2.by bike=ride a bike=on ones bike骑自行车 how long 多久，多长 how far多远 How long does it take sb.to do?做花某人多长时间？It take(s）+人(宾格)+时间段（sometime)to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间.How far is it from to?离有多远？Im not sure。我不能确信。have a good day at school。上课快乐 you，too.你也是。the bus ride 乘公共汽车 G7BU3p14 3.walk to school 走路上学 drive

19、ones car to do 开某人的车去做 from here 从这儿 every day 每天：天天 G7BU3p15 4.think of 认为 bus stop 公交车站点 train station 火车站 G7BU3p16 5.How far does he/she live from？他/她住在离有多远?What does he/she think of sth/doing sth？=How does he/she like sth/doing sth？他/她觉得如何？6.between and 在。.和之间 come true 实现，成为现实 by bus/train 乘公交车

20、/火车 run too quickly for 对来说流得太急 It is adj+（for)sb。to do sth 做怎么样 cross the river 通过河 one（an）11year old boy 一个 11 岁的男孩 be not afraid不害怕 love to do sth。=like to do sth喜欢做 play with sb/sth 和某人玩耍；玩耍某物 be liketo sb.像一样对 like this 像这样 It is ones dream to do 做是某人的梦想。have to do 不得不做某事 go on a ropeway 坐索道 G7

21、BU3p17 7。thanks for+n./v.ing 感谢你（做）某事 get there到达那儿 G7BU3p18 三、典句必背 1.How do you get to school？I ride my bike=I get to school by bike=I get to school on my bike。2.How far is it from your home to school？Its about three kilometers 仔细校对但是难免会有疏漏的地方但是任然希望完整版年人教版七年级英语下册重点知识归纳的内容能够给您的工作觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅最后祝您

22、生活愉快业绩进步以下为完整版年人教版七年级英语下册重点知识归纳现在分词现在分词同义词复数同音词复数复数同义词三单现在分词形容词名词形容词二重点短语与句型下国际象棋说(完整版)2018 年人教版七年级英语下册重点知识归纳 5 3。How long does it take you to get to school？It takes me about half an hour on foot.4。For many students,it is easy to get to school。5。There is a very big river between their school and the

23、 village.四、语法荟萃（一）how 引导的特殊疑问句 1.how 引导的特殊疑问句提问交通方式，其答语分三种情况：a。take a/an/the+交通工具（单数）b。by+交通工具（单数）c.on/in+限定词+交通工具 2.how far 用来提问距离，多远，其答语分为两种:（1）用长度单位表示:It is five kilometers。（2）用时间表示:It s twenty minutes walk.3.how long 用来提问时间，意为多久回答常用“for+段时”。-How long have you learnt English?-For 3 years.how soon

24、 用来提问做完某事还需要多长时间,常用于将来时态时，常用“in+时间段”来回答。How soon will you arrive in Beijing?-In 3 hours。五、佳作欣赏 The Best Way for Me to Go to School Different students go to school in different ways in our school,but I llike to go to school on foot.First,I live near the school,so my home is not far from my school.And

25、 it takes me a few minutes to get there。Second,there is a crossing on my way to school，and sometimes the traffic is very busy.I think it is safer to go to school on foot。Third,I think walking is good for my health.Its a kind of sport and it makes me study better。So in my opinion，the best way to go t

26、o school is on foot。What about you？Unit 4 Dont eat in class.一、词汇拓展 1.rule(复数）rules 2。hallway(复数）hallways 3.listen(现在分词）listening 4.fight(现在分词）fighting 5。outside（反义词)inside 6.wear（同音词)where 7.important(反义词）unimportant 8。bring to（反义词）take to 9.uniform（复数)uniforms 10.out（反义词）in 11.before(反义词）after 12.d

27、irty（反 义 词)clean 13.noisy(反 义 词)quiet 14。relax(形 容 词）relaxing/relaxed 15.terrible（副词）terribly 16.luck（形容词）lucky 二、重点短语与句型 1。dining hall 餐厅 listen to 听 in class 上课 in the dining hall在餐厅 don t arrive late for=be not late for。.。不要到迟到 G7BU4p19 2.a lot of 许多，大量 be quiet=keep quiet安静 wear a hat/the school

28、 uniform 穿着帽子/穿着校服 bring to 带到(给)3.be on time for 准时（按时)做 4.have to，has to 不得不 dont（doesnt）have to do=neednt。.。不必做 go out 外出（娱乐）do the dishes=wash the dishes（U5)清洗餐具 G7BU4p21 5.practice the guitar=practice playing the guitar练习弹吉它 仔细校对但是难免会有疏漏的地方但是任然希望完整版年人教版七年级英语下册重点知识归纳的内容能够给您的工作觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅最后祝

29、您生活愉快业绩进步以下为完整版年人教版七年级英语下册重点知识归纳现在分词现在分词同义词复数同音词复数复数同义词三单现在分词形容词名词形容词二重点短语与句型下国际象棋说(完整版)2018 年人教版七年级英语下册重点知识归纳 6 help sb。(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事 on school nights在夜自习，在晚上上课 before dinner 晚饭前 every Saturday/morning 每周六/每天上午 G7BU4p22 6.make（ones）bed 铺床 make breakfast 做早餐 follow the rules 遵守规则 be strict with

30、+人 对某人要求严格 be strict in+事情 对某事要求严格 too many+可数名词（复数）大多的 leave+物品+in the kitchen 把某东西忘放在厨房 be noisy 吵闹，发出噪音 What can I do?我该怎么办呢?think about 考虑，思考 read a book 看书 make rules to do制定规章来做 good luck！祝你好运!G7BU4p23 7.at home 在家 learn to do.学习做 have fun 过得高兴,玩得愉快 keep+宾语+形容词 使保持某种状态 keep ones hair short 某人留

31、短发 get sth。for sb。替某人拿某物 want sb.to do 想某人做 Its best to do 做是最好的。G7BU4p24 三、典句必背 1.Don t arrive late for class。上课不要迟到.2。Can we bring music players to school?我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？3。And we always have to wear the school uniform。并且我们总是不得不穿校服.4。There are too many rules！有太多的规则！5.Dont leave the dirty dishes in

32、the kitchen!不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！6。I have to keep my hair short.我不得不留短发。四、语法荟萃 肯定的祈使句：（1)实义动词原形+其他；(2）be 动词原形+形容词+其他；(3)Let sb do sth.否定的祈使句：(1）Dont+实义动词+原形；（2)Don t be+形容词+其他；（3）Dont let sb do sth （4）No+Ving.练：（1）My mother said to me，“Tom,_ in bed。”A.not read B.doesnt read C.dont read D.didnt read(2）Dont _(

33、fight）.=No _（fight)。2。不要迟到：Dont arrive late.=Dont be late.(arrive=be）上课/上学不要迟到：Dont arrive（be）late for class/school.3。主语省略（无主语）:Dont arrive late for class。主语不省略（有主语）:We can t arrive；ate for class。4。在学校我们必须穿校服：We have to wear uniforms at school.句型：不得不/必须做某事：have to do sth 否定：不必做某事：dont have to do sth

34、 五、佳作欣赏 Dear Tom,Thanks for your last letter。You want to know the rules in our school。Now let me tell you about them.We cant arrive late for class。We cant talk loudly in class。We should keep quiet。When we meet our teachers on our way，we should say hello to them。We cant eat or drink in class,and we c

35、ant listen to music or play games in class.I think we have too many rules.What about yours?Please write and tell me。Yours Unit 5 Why do you like pandas？一、词汇拓展 1.panda(复数)pandas 2.zoo（复数）zoos 3。tiger(复数)tigers 4.koala(复数）仔细校对但是难免会有疏漏的地方但是任然希望完整版年人教版七年级英语下册重点知识归纳的内容能够给您的工作觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步以

36、下为完整版年人教版七年级英语下册重点知识归纳现在分词现在分词同义词复数同音词复数复数同义词三单现在分词形容词名词形容词二重点短语与句型下国际象棋说(完整版)2018 年人教版七年级英语下册重点知识归纳 7 koalas 5。giraffe（复数）giraffes 6.elephant（复数）elephant 7.lazy（反义词)di gent 8。beautiful(名词)beauty(反义词）ugly 9。Australia（指人）Australian 10.south(对应词）north 11。Africa（指人）African 12.friendly(反义词)unfriendly 13

37、.forget(反义词)remember 14.danger（形容词)dangerous 15.danger(反义词)safety 16.ivory（复数)ivories save（名词)saving 二、重点短语与句型 1.let sb do sth.first.咱们某人先做 why do you like？你为什么喜欢?G7BU5p25 2。kind of 稍微,有点儿 South Africa 南非 be from=come from 来自 walk on two legs 两条腿走路;立着走路 all day=the whole day 全天，整天 be friendly to sb.

38、对于某人很友好;Why don t you like?=why not like 你为什么不喜欢？Let s do sth.=shall we do sth=what/how about doing sth G7BU5p26 3.a lot 非常，十分 black and white 黑白相间 be friendly to sb。对某人友好 What animals=which animals 什么动物 G7BU5p28 4.be in（great)danger 处于（极大)危险中 cut down 砍倒 be made of+物质 由。制成 a symbol of good luck 好运的

39、象征 so many+可数名词复数 如此多的 save the elephant 拯救大象 one of Thailands symbols 泰国的一个标志 student from Thailand 泰国的学生 get lost=be lost 迷路 lose ones home 无家可归，失去家园 walk for a long time 走了很长时间 places with food and water 有食物和水的地方 kill for 因而杀死 things made of ivory 象牙制品 G7BU5p29 5。forget to do sth.忘记要做某事(未做)forget

40、 doing sth.忘记做过某事（已做）三、典句必背 1.Why do you like pandas?你为什么喜欢熊猫？Because theyre kind of interesting.因为它们有点儿有趣。2。Why does John like koalas?约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊？Because theyre very cute.因为它们非常可爱。3。Why dont you like tigers?你为什么不喜欢老虎？Because theyre really scary.因为它们真的吓人。4。Where are lions from？狮子来自哪里？Theyre from Sout

41、h Africa。它们来自南非。5.Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost。大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。6.They can also remember places with food and water.它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。7。But elephants are in great danger。但是，大象处于极大危险之中。8。People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.人们砍倒了许多树，因此，大象渐渐失去它们的家园。9。Today

42、 there are only about 3，000 elephants（over 100,000 before)现在仅有大约 3000 头大象（之前超过 10 万头大象）.10.I snt she beautiful?她难道不美丽吗？四、语法荟萃 1。让我们先去看考拉.Let s see the koalas first.（first翻译为“首先”）你为什么最喜欢考拉？-Why do you like koalas best?(best翻译为“最”）-因为它们很可爱。Because they are very cute.仔细校对但是难免会有疏漏的地方但是任然希望完整版年人教版七年级英语下册

43、重点知识归纳的内容能够给您的工作觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步以下为完整版年人教版七年级英语下册重点知识归纳现在分词现在分词同义词复数同音词复数复数同义词三单现在分词形容词名词形容词二重点短语与句型下国际象棋说(完整版)2018 年人教版七年级英语下册重点知识归纳 8 句型：让某人做某事：let sb do sth 2.你为什么不喜欢老虎？-Why dont you like tigers?-因为它们有点吓人.-Because they are kind of scary.在此处,表示“不”，只要在 do 后加 not 即可。有点：kind of+形容词=a litt

44、le+形容词 五、佳作欣赏 The Animal I Like There are many kinds of animals in the world.What animal do I like？Lets know her。Many people like her very much.I also like her.She is from China。She is very cute。She doesnt eat grass and meat at all.She eats bamboo every day.She is so nice。She is black white。She has

45、two big black ears and eyes.And she also has black legs and arms。What animal is she？She is a panda。I like panda very much。Do you like her?What animal do you like？Unit 6 Im watching TV 一、词汇拓展 1。use(现在分词）using 2.wash（现在分词)washing 3。drink（现在分词)drinking 4.shop（现在分词）shopping 5。man（复数)men 6。Study（现在分词）stu

46、dying 7。America(形容词)American 8.dragon（复数）dragons 9。child（复数)children 10.young(反义词）old 11。miss（现在分词)missing 12.wish(同义词）hope 二、重点短语与句型 1.read a newspaper 看报纸 2.make soup 做汤 G7BU6p31 What are you/they doing?Im/They re 你在做什么？我在/他们在.What is he doing?他在做什么?Hes 他在。read a newspaper看报 use the compute用电脑 t a

47、lk on the phone电话交谈 G7BU6p31 2.go to the movies 看电影 eat out 出去吃饭 This is 我是(电话用语）Its here.我是(电话用语）Not much.没什么事.I d love(like）to.我很愿意。See you then。再见.G7BU6p32 3.drink tea 喝茶 make dinner 做晚饭 dragon boat races 龙舟比赛 what does he think about？他觉得怎么样?live with an American family和一起居住 miss ones family 想念某人

48、的家人 any other night 任何其它的夜晚（any other+可数名词单数）任何其他的一个 wish to do sth.希望做某事 talk on the phone to sb。通过电话与交谈 make zongzi 包粽子 watchon TV 通过电视观看节目 a student from Shenzhen来自于深圳的学生 no place like home。金窝银窝不如自己的(East and west，home is best)G7BU6p35 4。in the living room 在客厅 study for a test 因考试而复习 G7BU6p36 三、典

49、句必背 1.Why are you doing?你在做什么？Im watching TV.我在看电视.2。Whats she doing？她在做什么？Shes washing her clothes.她在洗她的衣服。3。What are they doing?他们在做什么？Theyre listening to a CD.他听一 CD 唱片.4。Are you doing your homework？你在做你的家庭作业吗？Yes,I am./No,Im not.Im cleaning my room.是的，我在做。/不,我没有.我在打扫我的房间.5。Zhu Hui misses his fam

50、ily and wishes to have his moms delicious zongzi.朱辉思念他的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口粽子.四、语法荟萃 1。现在进行时的结构：主语+be+Ving。（be 动词和动词+ing 两者缺一不可）仔细校对但是难免会有疏漏的地方但是任然希望完整版年人教版七年级英语下册重点知识归纳的内容能够给您的工作觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步以下为完整版年人教版七年级英语下册重点知识归纳现在分词现在分词同义词复数同音词复数复数同义词三单现在分词形容词名词形容词二重点短语与句型下国际象棋说(完整版)2018 年人教版七年级英语下册重点知识归