浙江省浙北G2联盟2021-2022学年高一下学期期中联考英语Word版含解析.docx

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1、浙北G22021学年高一第二学期期中联考英语试题考生须知:1.全卷分试卷和答卷。试卷4页，答卷1页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.本卷的答案必须做在答卷的相应位置上，做在试卷上无效。3.请用钢笔或水笔将班级、姓名、试场号、座位号分别填写在答卷的相应位置上。4.本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。第I卷（选择题部分，共85分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whafs

2、the womans reaction towards the news?A. Excited. B. Unconcerned. C. Upset.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a restaurant. B. At a flower shop. C. At a concert.3. When will they arrive at the party?A. 6:10. B. 6:20. C. 6:30.4. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Go fish

3、ing. B. Take a class. C. Give up swimming.5. What has the man been busy with?A. Job hunting. B. A trip. C. His hotel business.第二节（共15题；每小题L5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. For what

4、does the man call Louis Catering?A. Hotel rooms.* Its important to keep bird equipment clean and free from dropping. 13 Also, make sure food isnt left out for too long. That can lead to potentially serious diseases, such as Avian Pox, which spreads rapidly within the bird population.* 14 They only r

5、ely on food from your garden when their natural resources are low, but its importantto always have something on the menu, so they remember where to go when times get tough.* Try to put out a range of food. Sunflower seeds are a popular choice. Nuts are good too, but make sure they are never salted.

6、15* Choose where you put your nest box carefully. Place it out of the prevailing （盛行的）southwesterly wind and away from direct sunlight to avoid them overheating. 16 Because it could be destroyed by nervous new parents.A. Feed birds all year round.B. Avoid putting them near fence.C. And never put a f

7、eeder next to a nest.D. If possible, try to set up a feeding station.E. Mealworm is great for some birds, like robins.F. Regularly wash tables, baths and feeders with hot water.G. If you live in a block of flats, youd better attach feeders to your windows.【答案】12. B 13. F 14. A 15. E 16. C【解析】【导语】这是一

8、篇说明文。文章就如何让鸟儿回到你的花园提出了几点建议。【12题详解】根据段落主题句 “Try to position your feeder where birds will have a 360 view of the area.（尽量将喂食器放置 在鸟类360。视野的地方）”可知，本段主要介绍喂食器的摆放位置，B项中的“them” “near fence”分别 和上文中的“feeders” “position”对应，对上文进行进一步补充说明。B项：Avoid putting them near fence.（避免把它们放在栅栏附近）符合语境。故选B。【13题详解】根据段落主题句 Its i

9、mportant to keep bird equipment clean and free from dropping.（保持鸟类装备的清洁和 不掉落是很重要的）”可知，本段主要讲述保持鸟类装备的清洁等问题。F项中的“tables, baths and feeders” 和上文中的 “equipment” 对应。F 项：Regularly wash tables, baths and feeders with hot water.（经常 用热水清洗台面、浴缸和喂食器）符合语境。故选F。【14题详解】空处为段落主题句。根据下文 “They only rely on food from your

10、 garden when their natural resources are low, but its important to always have something on the menu, so they remember where to go when times get tough.（当 它们的自然资源不足时，它们只依赖你的花园里的食物，但在菜单上总是有一些东西是很重要的，这样 它们就能在困难时期记得去那里）”可知，本段主要讲述了投喂鸟类的时间问题。A项：Feed birds all year round.（全年都要喂鸟）符合语境。故选A。【15题详解】根据段落主题句“Tr

11、y to put out a range of food.（试着推出各种各样的食物）”可知，本段主要讲述的是食物 种类要多样化。E项：Mealworm is great for some birds, like robins.（粉虫对一些鸟类来说很好，比如知更 鸟）符合语境。故选E。【16题详解】根据段落主题句uChoose where you put your nest box carefully.（小心选择你的鸟巢放在哪里）”可知，本段 强调的是注意鸟巢和喂食器的位置问题。C项中的“next to a nest”和上文的“nest box”对应。C项: And never put a fe

12、eder next to a nest.（不要把喂食器放在鸟巢旁边）符合语境。故选C。第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Many years ago, when we first went to Canada, we were driving through Montana to Colorado with our two children, then aged 8 and 11. As it was getting late we started looking for a hotel, only to find out tha

13、t all the hotels were 17Finally, around 9 oclock in the evening, we stopped at a 18 to fill up on petrol. My husband asked for a19 and told the woman at the counter that we were trying to find a hotel. When he was 20 . thewoman, Linda, said she and her family 21 nearby and would be happy if we spent

14、 the night at her home.She called her son to direct us, 22 she had to hold the fort at the gas station till midnight. When we reached their home, her husband 23 us. He invited us to have coffee and chat while we 24 for his wife. She came back after midnight. We asked if we could 25 in the morning so

15、 as not to disturb them. They said we were now guests and we would have to have 26 with them.In the morning we woke up to a table set for breakfast. Around the table were many of their 27 and friends. We ate breakfast, and when we were leaving, my husband asked if he could offer some 28.They would n

16、ot hear of it and 29 we were their guests. We left touched by their spirit of hospitality and we were amazed that they would 30 a family of total strangers from a different country. Over the years, we lost touch, but we have never forgotten their 31.17. A. fullB. closedC. remoteD. expensive27.18. A.

17、 restaurantB. gas stationC. shopping centerD. hotel19. A. mealB. roomC. phone bookD. ride20. A. unfinishedB. unsuccessfulC. uncertainD. unacceptable21. A. livedB. gatheredC. existedD. traveled22. A. thereforeB. althoughC. unlessD. since23. A. refusedB. recognizedC. greetedD. suspected24. A. headedB.

18、 lookedC. waitedD. accounted25. A. slip awayB. come backC. get aroundD. stay up26. A. a talkB. dinnerC. a partyD. breakfast27. A. customersB. neighborsC. colleaguesD. family members28. A. helpB. adviceC. paymentD. support29. A. deniedB. arguedC. provedD. insisted30. A. take inB. deal withC. bring ba

19、ckD. call at31. A. courageB. kindnessC. trustD. determination【答案】17.A18.B19. C 20. B21. A 22. D 23. C24. C 25. A 26. DD 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. B【解析】【导语】本文为一篇记叙文，记叙了作者一家在异国他乡受到当地人好心收留并热情款待的故事。【17题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：天色渐晚，我们开始找旅馆，却发现所有的旅馆都住满了。A. full满的；B. closed 关闭的；C. remote 遥远的;D. expensive 昂贵的。根据本处 “on

20、ly to find out that all the hotels were 1及下文we were trying to find a hoteln描写继续寻找旅馆的语境可知，此处作者一家没有找到旅馆，因为旅馆都满了。故选A项。【18题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：最后，大约晚上9点,我们停在一个加油站加油。A. restaurant餐馆；B. gas station加油站;C. shopping center购物中心；D. hotel旅店。根据下文“to fill up on petrolv可知,作者在 一家加油站加油。故选B项。【19题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我丈夫要了一本电话簿，

21、告诉柜台的女人我们想找一家旅馆。A. meal一餐； B. room房间；C. phone book电话簿；D. ride （乘车或骑车的）短途旅程。根据下文utold the woman at the counter that we were trying to find a hoteln可知,作者的丈夫在加油站的柜台向女人询问电话簿，想要 尝试是否能打电话预订到旅馆。故选C项。【20题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当他没有成功时，那个叫琳达的女人说，她和她的家人住在附近，如果我 们在她家过夜，他们会很高兴。A. unfinished未完成的；B. unsuccessful不成功的；C u

22、ncertain不确定 的；D. unacceptable 无法接受的。根据下文 “her family 5 nearby and would be happy if we spent thenight at her home”可知I,作者的丈夫尝试没有成功，因此，柜台的女人Linda表示可以去她家里留宿。故 选B项。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他没有成功时，那个叫琳达的女人说，她和她的家人住在附近，如果我们 在她家过夜,他们会很高兴。A. lived居住;B. gathered聚集;Coexisted存在；D.traveled旅行。根据下 文u if we spent the n

23、ight at her home并结合语境可知，因为Linda的家住在附近，所以她邀请作者一家 去自己家中留宿。故选A项。【22题详解】考查副词和连词词义辨析。句意：她叫她儿子来给我们指路，因为她必须在加油站守到半夜。A. therefore 因此；B. although 尽管；C. unless 除非；D. since 因为。根据上文 “She called her son to direct us” 及下文“she had to hold the fort at the gas station till midnightv可知,Linda 要继续在加油站守到半夜,所以让自 己的儿子来指路，

24、后面为前面的原因，since引导原因状语从句。故选D项。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们到达他们家时，她的丈夫迎接了我们。A. refused拒绝；B. recognized 认出；C. greeted迎接；D. suspected怀疑。根据下文“He invited us to have coffee”可知，当作者一家到达 Linda的家里时，Linda的丈夫迎接了作者一家人。故选C项。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我们等他妻子的时候，他邀请我们喝咖啡聊天。A. headed朝（某方向）前 进；B. looked 看；C. waited 等待；D. accounted

25、视为。根据下文“She came back after midnight.” 可知， Linda半夜才回来，她的丈夫和作者一家边喝咖啡边聊天等她。故选C项。【25题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我们问是否可以在早上溜走，以免打扰他们。A. slip away溜走；B. come back回来，记起,恢复现状；C.get around到处走走;D.stay up熬夜。根据下文“in the morning”及“so as not to disturb them”可知，作者一家不想打扰Linda一家，因此想要在早晨溜走。故选A项。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们说我们现在是客人了，我

26、们必须和他们一起吃早餐。A. a talk一次交谈；B. dinner 晚餐；C. a party一个派对；D. breakfast 早餐。根据下文 “In the morning we woke up to a table set for breakfast.可知，Linda 一家强烈要求作者一家和他们一起吃早餐。故选D项。【27题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：围坐在桌旁的是他们的家人和朋友。A. customers顾客；B.neighbors邻居；C. colleagues同事；D. family members家庭成员。根据下文“and friends”可以推测，一起围坐在桌旁的是 Li

27、nda的家人和朋友。故选D项。【28题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们吃了早餐，离开的时候，我丈夫问他能不能付点钱。A. help帮助；B.advice 建议；C. payment 支付；D. support 支持。根据下文 “They would not hear of it and 13 we weretheir guests.及语境可知，作者一家人接受了款待，没有支付任何费用，所以想要支付一些费用，但是被 Linda 一家人拒绝了。故选C项。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们不同意，坚持说我们是他们的客人。A. denied否认；B. argued争论；C. proved 证明

28、；D. insisted 坚持。根据上文 “They said we were now guests” 和本处 “They would not hear of it and 13 we were their guests.,可知，Linda一家人拒绝作者一家人支付费用，坚持说他们是客人。故选D项。【30题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我们离开时被他们热情好客的精神所感动，我们很惊讶他们会接纳一个 来自不同国家的完全陌生的家庭。A. take in接待,收留;B. deal with处理；C. bring back 回想起； D. call at拜访。根据上文“We left touched

29、 by their spirit of hospitality v及上文语境可知，作者一家人在找 不到住宿时被Linda一家人收留，内心很感动。故选A项。31题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:多年来，我们失去了联系，但我们从未忘记他们的善良。A. courage勇气；B.kindness 善良；C. trust 信任；D. determination 决心。根据上文 “14 a family of total strangers from adifferent country可知，作者一家人在找不到住宿时被Linda一家人收留，Linda 一家人很善良，这一切 让作者一家人在多年后仍然铭记于心。

30、故选B项。第H卷（非选择题部分，共65分）第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）语法填空Nowadays, we have already reached a period 32 science and technology are highly developed. In 2016, a new App, Tik Tok, 33 （come） into being, which can help people share interesting things with others. However, more and more teenagers are so crazy

31、 about Tik Tok that they are 34 (lose) in it. There is no doubt that Tik Tok has a negative effect on our teenagers.35 (luck), the Chinese version of Tik Tok is introducing a teenage mode” which will limit the amount of time children under 36 age of 14 spend on the short-form video app3740 minutes a

32、day Its suggested that all Douyin users under 14 register fbr the app by using 38(they) real names.Besides, Douyin will also be 39 (available) to those teenagers between 10 p.m. and 6 a.m. to protect their physical and mental health.Actually,40(limit) teenagers9 usage of Douyin will also push other

33、Internet platforms with shortvideo contents41(take) similar measures.【答案】32. when33. came 34. lost35. Luckilythe 37. to38. their 39. unavailablelimiting40. to take【解析】【导语】本文为一篇说明文，介绍抖音针对青少年沉迷于刷视频现象推出的青少年模式的内容、用途和 影响。【32题详解】考查定语从句。句意：如今，我们已经到了科学技术高度发达的时期。分析句子可知，空处缺少关系词 引导定语从句，先行词period作从句的时间状语，用关系副词w

34、hen引导定语从句。故填when。【33题详解】考查动词时态。句意：2016年，一款新的软件抖音诞生了，它可以帮助人们与他人分享有趣的事情。空 处缺少句子的谓语，come into being意思为：形成，产生，为固定短语，根据In 2016可知，句子为一般 过去时，动词come用过去式came。故填came。【34题详解】考查短语。句意：然而，越来越多的青少年对抖音如此疯狂，以至于他们迷失在其中。be lost in意思 为：埋头于、迷失于，固定短语。故填lost。【35题详解】考查副词。句意：幸运的是，中国版抖音推出了一种“青少年模式”，将14岁以下的儿童每天花在短视 频应用上的时间限制在

35、40分钟。根据句意可知，中国版抖音应对上文描述的青少年沉迷抖音现象推出 了应对措施，空处放在句首，用逗号隔开，用副词作状语，此处表示“幸运的是，用luck对应的副词 luckily （幸运的是），放在句首，首字母大写。故填Luckily。【36题详解】考查冠词。句意：幸运的是，中国版抖音推出了一种“青少年模式”，将14岁以下的儿童每天花在短视频 应用上的时间限制在40分钟。the age of意思为：的年龄，固定短语，此处年龄为特指，用定冠词 the修饰。故填the。【37题详解】考查介词。句意：幸运的是，中国版抖音推出了一种“青少年模式”，将14岁以下的儿童每天花在短视频 应用上的时间限制在

36、40分钟。观察句子可知，limitto.为固定短语，意思为：将限制在之 内。故填to。【38题详解】考查代词。句意：建议所有14岁以下的抖音用户使用实名注册。空处缺少形容词性物主代词修饰real names,表示“他们的，用their。故填their。【39题详解】考查形容词。句意：止匕外，抖音也将在晚上10点到早上6点之间不对这些青少年开放，以保护他们的身 心健康。根据句意可知，在晚上1。点到早上6点之间，抖音不对青少年开放，空处用available的反义词 unavailable,形容词作表语。故填 unavailableo【40题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：实际上，限制青少年使用抖音也会

37、促使其它拥有短视频内容的互联网平台采取 类似措施。空处缺少句子的主语，此处用动名词做主语，limit对应的动名词形式为limiting。故填 limiting o41题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：实际上，限制青少年使用抖音也会促使其它拥有短视频内容的互联网平台采取 类似措施。分析句子可知，push.to do sth.（促使做某事）为固定短语，空处用不定式结构t。take作宾 补。故填to take。第四部分：写作（共三节，满分50分）第一节：单词拼写（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分。）根据首字母或中文的正确形式完成句子（每空限填一词，答题卡上请填写单词的完整形 式）。41. While w

38、e were introducing each other I was e because I completely forgot his name.（根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】embarrassed#mbarrassed【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：当我们互相介绍时，我很尴尬，因为我完全忘记了他的名字。分析句子可 知，空处缺少形容词作表语，结合句意，当互相介绍时忘记了对方的名字是尴尬的，首字母为e,形容人 物的感受，用“尴尬的 embarrassed。故填embarrassed。42. The computer software they are using now is so con

39、fusing that I am not（熟悉）with it at all.【答案】familiar【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：他们现在用的电脑软件太混乱了，我一点也不熟悉。根据句意及汉语提示，此处考查短语be familiar with，意为“熟悉，通晓”；设空处应填familiar,作表语。故填familiar oMore and more women today have learned to battle in defence of their（法律的）rights.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】legal【解【详解】考查形容词。句意：如今，越来越多的妇女学会了为捍卫自己的合

40、法权利而战斗。根据汉语提 示“法律的”和空后的名词“rights”可知，应填形容词legal作定语修饰名词。故填legal。43. In my view, the best a to taking exercise in the morning is to go jogging though ways are different.（根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】approach#pproach【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：在我看来，尽管方法不同，早上锻炼的最好方法是慢跑。根据句意可知，慢 跑是早上锻炼的最好方法，a开头的名词为approach （方法），根据the best及is可知，用名词单

41、数作句子 主语。故填叩proach。44. Professor Li was unhappy at that time because the idea he stuck to（证明）to be wrong. Nobody accepted his theory.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】proved【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意：李教授当时很不高兴，因为他坚持的观点被证明是错误的。没有人接受 他的理论。分析句子可知，空处缺少because引导的从句的谓语，根据was和accepted可知，句子为一般 过去时，此处用动词过去式proved。prove为系动词，无被动形式。故填prov

42、ed。45. Assuming that we cant get the necessary（设备）for the lab by the end of this month, we will have to give up the experiment.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】equipment【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：假如我们在月底前弄不到实验室所需的设备，我们就得放弃实验了。根据汉 语提示“设备”可知，此处为名词equipment作宾语，equipment为不可数名词。故填equipment。46. A family party was held yesterday to o

43、ffer him our c on his passing the college entrance examination.（根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】congratulations#ongratulations【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：昨天我们举行了家庭聚会，祝贺他通过了高考。根据单词首字母和句意“祝 贺”以及前文offer him our可知，此处应用可数名词congratulation （常用复数）作直接宾语。故填 congratulations oThe exhibition hall（装饰）with many traditional Chinese paintings ha

44、s been open to public.（根据 汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】decorated【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：装饰着许多中国传统绘画的展厅已经向公众开放。be decorated with被 用装饰，在句中作定语，所以用过去分词形式。结合汉语提示及句意，故填decorated。47. It was reported that a terrible a happened on the highway and Lily was the only survivor.（根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】accident#ccident【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：据报道，高速公路上

45、发生了一起可怕的事故，莉莉是唯一的幸存者。根据句 意“事故”和首字母“a”可知，此处为名词accident作主语，不定冠词a修饰单数可数名词。故填 accident oShe cto the company about its bad service and soon the manager sent her a written apology.（根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】complained#omplained【解析】【详解】考查动词及时态。句意：她向公司抱怨服务太差，很快经理就向她作了书面道歉。根据单词首 字母以及句意，此处考查动词短语complain to sb about sth,意

46、为“向某人抱怨某事”，设空处应用动词 complain,根据后半句中的谓语动词sent,可判定动作发生在过去，设空处应用一般过去时态，故填 complained o第二节：应用文写作(满分15分)48. 假如你是李华，你校正举行“阅读周”活动，请以“阅读点亮生活”(Reading Enlightens Life)为 主题，写一篇演讲稿，在周一国旗下讲话时发言。内容包括：1 .喜爱阅读的原因；.喜爱的图书种类；2 .你的感想。注意：L词数80左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【答案】 Good morning, boys and girls! I feel greatly honored

47、to give you a speech themed Reading Enlightens Life9 As Francis Bacon put it, Reading makes a full man. Thats why it becomes an essential part of my daily life.There are a variety of books for me to choose from. But what attracts me most are literary classics, which can not only provide a window on

48、the world but also stimulate me to perfect myself. No wonder books are compared to good teachers and helpful friends and it is a great privilege to enjoy the company of books in life.Thats all. Thank you!【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“阅读点亮生活”(Reading Enlightens Life)为主题，写 一篇演讲稿，内容包括喜爱阅读的原因和喜爱的图书种类。【详解】1 .词汇积累感至IJ荣幸去做：feel greatly honored to do一 feel it a great honor to do各种各样的：a variety of varieties of/various重