高中英语写作高级词汇替换分类汇总.docx

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1、高中英语写作高级词汇替换分类汇总 高频动词1.认为/宣称：believe/insist/maintain/hold/argue/assert/declare/claim* allege/reckon/contend反对：disagree/argue against/object/oppose/contradict* dispute/quarrel/refute同意：agree/in favor of* consent/comply/concur导致：cause/result in/lead to/contribute to* bring about/give rise to影响：influen

2、ce/impact/affect* have influence on/make a difference解决：solve/work out* tackle/resolve/address7.处理：deal with/handle* manage/cope with给予：give, offer, render; impart, provide, supply, afford培养：develop, cultivate, foster, nurture优势：advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength缺陷:disadvantage, dem

3、erit, drawback, downside, weakness使迷惑：puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle重要的：key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensa8. 从事：carry out/be engaged in* undertake/embark on/devote oneself to9. 需要：require/call for/demand/request necessitate/yearn for/hunger for/be despe

4、rate for10. 增进/提高/促进/增强：improve/enhance/boost/promote/advance* strengthen/optimize/augment11 .培养：develop/cultivate*foster/nurture12 .确保：assure/ensure/guarantee/promise* pledge13.减轻/消除：relieve/lighten/take away/eliminate* clear up/smooth away/alleviate14 .相联系：connect with/relate to * contact with/lin

5、k to/associate with. 依赖于：depend on/rely on/rest on * count on/lean on/reckon on/bank on16.忽视：ignore/overlook/neglect/pass over* turn a blind eye to/disregard17.改变：change/vary/a11er/transform/convert* modify/shift/reorganize18. 认出/指出/辨别:recognize/tell from/distinguish* spot/pinpoint/differentiate19.

6、伤害：d a m a ge/d e st roy/we a ke n* devastate/impair/ruin/spoil20. 意识至ll： be aware of/realize/recognize* sth down on sb/come to realize21.激发/唤起：encourage/motivate/stimulate* spur/trigger/intrigue/provoke/evoke22.完成：complete/finish* fulfill/achieve/accomplish/realize23 .保留/保护：keep/hoId/preserve/conse

7、rve* reta i n/rese rve/safegu a rd24 .组成/占据：comprise/compose/consist of/be made up/occupy/take up* account for/constitute高频名词1. 人：individual/people/folk/person* character/citizen/dweller2.老年人：old people/the old/the elderly/the aged* senior citizens3.孩子/青少年：children/kid/teenager/youngster/youth* adol

8、escent/juvenile. 影响：impact/influence/effect* impression4 .好处：advantage/strength/merit* upside/boon/strong point6 .坏处：disadvantage/weakness/demerit downside/bane/weak points/drawback/flaw7 . 原因：reason/factor/cause* causation8 .发展:deveIopment/progress/growth* advancement/evolution/innovation/prosperit

9、y/blossom9 .能力：ability/power/skill* capacity/competence/talent10.多样性：diversity/difference/variety* range/variation11 .职业：job/career/employment/vocation/position12 .压力：stress/burden/pressure* tension/strain13.娱乐：enjoyment/entertainment/amusement* pastime/recreation14.老师：teacher/educator/lecturer/tuto

10、r* instructor15.教育：education/schooling* family parenting/upbringing16.环境：environment/circumstance* surrounding/atmosphere/ambience17.社会/公众：society/the public/general public* community/the masses高频形容词. 重要的：important/significant/vital/key/pivotal* critical/crucial/indispensable/imperative/salient/para

11、mount.积极的/好的：beneficial/positivefavorable/profitable/rewarding/aspiring/advantageous.消极的/坏的：harmful/negative/damaging/detrimental* destructive/devastating4.常见的/普遍的：usual/common/regular* widespread/habitual/typical/universal/prevalent5.充足的/丰富的：adequate/abundant/sufficient* ample流彳亍的：popular/fashionab

12、le/prevailing* prevalent/pervasive明显的：obvious/apparent/remarkable* manifest/crystal-clear/conspicuous现代的： modern/current/present * up-to-date/contemporary/updated6. 相似的：similar/alike* resembling10.健康的：healthy/fit* robust/sound/wholesome11.有活力的：energetic/vigorous* dynamic/animated高频副词.急剧地：dramaticall

13、y/sharply/hugely/markedly* drastically/enormously/substantially/significantly/considerably.平稳地/逐渐地：steadily/smoothly* gradually/moderately/mildly. 大约：about/almost/nearly* roughly/approximately4,毫无疑问地:doubtlessly/undoubtedly * unquestionably/beyond any shadow of the doubt高频短语大量的：a host of/a vast numb

14、er of/a vast amount of/a great deal of* an array of/an army of/an ocean of/a sea of/a multitude of（在）当代：at present/in contemporary society/in this day and age* in present-day society/in modern age事实上：actually/in fact/in practice/as a matter of fact* virtually/in essence/in reality换言之：that is to say/

15、in other words* to put it from another way/to put it from another angle与相比:compared with/in comparison with* by contrast/on the contrary充满了: be filled with/be full of* be inundated with/be awash with努力：struggle for/strive for* spare no efforts/aspire to do核心词汇由不决：solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle损害：damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize