重组卷04冲刺2023年高考英语真题重组卷04（上海专用）（解析版）.docx

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1、冲刺2023年高考英语真题重组卷04 （上海）I. Listening Comprehension （第110题，每题1分；第1120题，每题1.5分；共25分）Section ADirections: In Section Af you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be s

2、poken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.B. She likes killing time by browsing booksD. She felt being at home in the library.1. A. She will have chees

3、ecake.C. She will have chocolate cake.2. A. She cant see the museum.C. She loses her glasses.3. A. She is glad.C. She is moved.4. Her job is to browse the books.C. She lives near the library.B. She will have pie and ice-cream.D. She will have ice-cream.B. Her glasses are wrong.D. She cant see the ti

4、me on the sign.B. She is surprised.D. She is doubtful.5. A. He is going to ski this afternoon.B. He will probably not go skiing this afternoon.C. He doubts that the weather will be bad.D. He will go skiing if the weather is bad.6. A. His brother ate the food all.B. His brother did some cleaning to t

5、he fridge.C. His brother took out all the food.D. His brother likes food very much.7. A. She suggests not going to the concert.8. She suggests changing to another day.9. She suggests changing the nephew*s T-shirt.10. She suggests that the man change his T-shirt.8. A. He would drive the woman to scho

6、ol right now.8. He would send the womans car to a repair shop. 新型的管理方法，与传统的管理模式不一样。故B正确。63 .D考查动词辨析。动词deny否认；admit承认；assume假定，设想；ensure保证，确保；授权管理 是一考点：考查说明文阅读种新型的管理方法，省略了中央管理环节，保证了整个商业计划被采用。根 据句意可知D正确。64 .A考查上下文串联。形容词virtual虚拟的；infective低效的;day-to-day日常的;on-the-scene现场的 根据后句 “where teams of people l

7、inked by e-mail and the Internet work on projects from their own houses” 可然在这种新型的管理方法中，人们都是通过邮件和网络系，说明这种一种新型通过点拟网络进行的管 理方法。故A正确。65 .C考查名词辨析。名词opinion观点；risk冒险；performance表现；attractiveness魅力;根据后半句 中“in terms of what they produce for projects, rather than the amount of time they spend on them”可知我们评 价员

8、T的表现是根据他们的产品而不是工作的时间。故C项正确。Section BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you

9、 have just read.(A) (2021年全国高考I卷)By day, Robert Titterton is a lawyer. In his spare on stage beside pianist Maria Raspopova not as a musician but as her page turner. Im not a trained musician, but Fve learnt to read music so I can help Maria in her performance.Mr Titterton is chairman of the Omega E

10、nsemble but has been the groups official page turner fbr the past four years. His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn the pages of the score so the musician doesnt have to break the flow of sound by doing it themselves. He said he became just as nervous as those playing instruments on stage.“A

11、 lot of skills are needed for the job. You have to make sure you dont turn two pages at once and make sure you find the repeats in the music when you have to go back to the right spot. Mr Titterton explained.Being a page turner requires plenty of practice. Some pieces of music can go for 40 minutes

12、and require up to 50 page turns, including back turns for repeat passages. Silent onstage communication is key, and each pianist has their own style of “nodding“ to indicate a page turn which they need to practise with their page turner.But like all performances, there are moments when things go wro

13、ng. I was turning the page to get ready for the next page, but the draft wind from the turn caused the spare pages to fall off the stand J Mr Titterton said, “Luckily I was able to catch them and put them back.”Most page turners are piano students or up-and-coming concert pianists, although Ms Raspo

14、pova has once asked her husband to help her out on stage.“My husband is the worst page turnershe laughed. Hes interested in the music, feeling every note, and I have to say: Turn, turn! Robert is the best page turner Ive had in my entireWhat should Titterton be able to do to be a page turner?A. Read

15、 music.B. Play the piano.C. Sing songs.D. Fix the instruments.56. Which of the following best describes Tittertons job on stage?A. Boring.B. Well-paid.C. Demanding.D. Dangerous.57. What does Titterton need to practise?A. Counting the pages.B. Recognizing the “nodding”.C. Catching falling objects.D.

16、Performing in his own style.58. Why is Ms Raspopovas husband “the worse page turner”?A. He has very poor eyesight.B. He ignores the audience.C. He has no interest in music.D. He forgets to do his job.【答案】56. A 57. C 58. B 59. D【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了为钢琴演奏者做翻页工作的RobertTitterton和他的工作情况。【56题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段I

17、m not a trained musician, but Ive learnt to read music so I can help Maria in her performance.（我不是受过训练的音乐家，但我学会了识谱，这样我就可以在Maria的表演中帮助她）“可知， Titterton因为识谱，所以可以在Maria的钢琴表演中为她翻页。故选A项。【57题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“A lot of skills are needed for the job. You have to make sure you don91 turn two pages at once and ma

18、ke sure you find the repeats in the music when you have to go back to the right spot.（这项工作需 要很多技能。你必须确保你不会一次翻两页并且必要的时候确保你回到前面找到音乐重复的部分厂可知, 为钢琴家翻页这项工作很需要技巧。由此推知，Titterton的工作要求是很高的。故选C项。【58题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段Silent onstage communication is key, and each pianist has their own style of “nodding“ to indicate

19、 a page turn which they need to practise with their page turner.（无声的舞台交流是关键， 每个钢琴家都有自己的“点头”风格来表示翻页，他们需要和翻页者进行练习）”可知，Titterton需要和钢 琴演奏者练习识别他们的“点头”示意来翻页。故选B项。【59题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段Hes interested in the music, feeling every note, and I have to say: Turn, turn!（他 对音乐很感兴趣，感受着每一个音符，所以我不得不说：“翻页，翻页！可知，Ms Raspo

20、pova的丈夫 因为对音乐感兴趣，所以帮她翻页的时候总是沉浸在音乐中而忘掉自己的工作，她不得不去提醒。故选 D项。(B) （2021年全国高考英语卷II）Things to Do in Yorkshire This SummerHarrogate Music FestivalSince its birth, Harrogate Music Festival has gone from strength to strength. This year, we are celebrating our 50th anniversary. We begin on 1st June with Manche

21、ster Camerata and Nicola Benedetti, presenting an amazing programme of Mozart pieces.Dates:! June-31 JulyTickets:12-96Jodies Fitness Summer ClassesAs the summer months roll in, our Georgian country estate makes the perfect setting for an outdoor fitness session. Come and work out with our qualified

22、personal trainer, Jodie McGregor, on the grounds of the Middleton Lodge estate.We will be holding a free taster session on 23rd May, at 10 am, to demonstrate the variety of effective and active exercises. There are eight spaces available for the taster session. Advance bookings are required（infomidd

23、letonlodge.co.uk.paris）Dates:23 May-11 JulyTickets: 7.50 per session Felt Picture MakingWorking from an inspirational picture, this workshop at Helmsley Arts Centre will teach you the techniques you will need to recreate your picture in wool.We will also discuss the origins of felt, what enables woo

24、l fibres to become felt and how the processes we use work.Dates: 12 June-12 JulyTickets: 40 including materialsFigure It Out!-PIaying with MathA new exhibition in Halifax uses everyday activities to explain the hidden math principles we all use on a regular basis. Pack a bag, cut a cake, guess which

25、 juice container holds the most liquid, and much more. Discover how architects, product designers and scientists use similar skills in their work.Dates:7 May-10 JuneTickets: FreeWhat should you do if you want to attend the taster session of Jodies fitness classes?A. Join a fitness club.B. Pay a regi

26、stration fee.C. Make a booking.D. Hire a personal trainer.60. How much is the ticket for Felt Picture Making?A. 7.50.B.12.C. 40.D. 96.61. Which of the following starts earliest?A. Harrogate Music Festival.C. Felt Picture Making.B. Jodies Fitness Summer Classes.D. Figure It Out!-Playing with Math.【答案

27、】60.C61. C 62. D【解析】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了今年夏天约克郡的四个活动的情况。【60题详解】细节理解题。根据 Jodies Fitness Summer Classes 部分中 u Advance bookings arerequired(infomiddletonlodge.co.uk.paris)(需要提前预订(infomiddletonlodge.co.uk.paris)”可知，如 果你想参加Jodie的健身课程，你应该预约。故选C。【61题详解】细节理解题。根据 Felt Picture Making 部分中“Tickets: 40 including materi

28、als(门票：40 英镑(含材料)”可知,Felt Picture Making的票需要40英镑。故选C。【62题详解】细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，Harrogate Music Festival从6月1日至!J 7月31日；Jodies Fitness SummerClasses 从 5 月 23 日到 7 月 11 日;Felt Picture Making 从 6月 12 日到 7 月 12 日；Figure It Out!-Playing withMath 从 5 月 7 日至lj 6 月 M 日。故 Figure It Out!-Playing with Math 最早开始。故选

29、Do(2019年上海春季高考)Everything about nuclear energy seems terrifically big: the cost, construction and decommissioning一and the fears of something going badly wrong.The future, however may well be much smaller. Dozens of companies are working on a new generation of reactors that, they promise, can deliver

30、 nuclear power at lower cost and reduced risk.These small-scale plants will on average generate between 50MW and 300MW of power compared with the l,000MW-plus from a conventional reactor. They will draw on modular manufacturing techniques that will reduce construction risk, which has plagued larger-

31、scale projects. Supporters believe these advanced modular reactors (AMRs)一most of which will not be commercial until the 2030s-are critical if atomic power is to compete against the rapidly falling costs of solar and wind.“The physics hasnt changed. Ifs about much cleverer design that offers much-ne

32、eded flexibility in terms of operation,said Tim Stone, long-term industry adviser and chairman of Nuclear risk Insurers, which insures nuclear sites in the UK.Since the Fukushima meltdown in Japan in 2011, safety fears have threatened nuclear power. But the biggest obstacle today is economic. In wes

33、tern Europe, just three plants are under construction: in the UK at Hinkley point C in Somerset; at Flamanville in France; and at Olkiluoto in Finland. All involve the European Pressurized Reactor technology of EDF that will be used at Hinkley Point. All are running years late and over budget. In th

34、e US, the first two nuclear projects under way for the past 30 years are also blowing through cost estimates.The UK, which opened the worlds first commercial nuclear reactor in 1956, is one of the few western nations committed to renewing its ageing fleet to ensure energy security and meet tough car

35、bon reduction targets. It is seen as a proving ground, by many in the industry, of nuclear powers ability to restore confidence.However, the countrys agreement with EDF to build two units at Hinkley Pointwhich together will generate 3.2GW of electricityhas come under severe criticism over its cost.

36、The government is looking at different funding models but said it still sees nuclear power as vital to the countrys future energy mix. Small reactors, it believes, have the potential to generate much-needed power from the 2030s.A nuclear sector deal, unveiled last month, promised up to 56m in fundin

37、g for research and development into AMRs and attracted interest of start-ups from around the world. The government hopes the funding will give the UK a lead in the global race to develop these technologies, helping to provide energy security while also creating a multibillion-dollar export market fo

38、r British engineering companies.63. Which of the following is true about the advanced modular reactors (AMRs)?A. AMRs produce more power than traditional reactorsSmall in scale, AMRs rose more safety risksB. So far, most AMRs have not been put into use yetGovernments prefer energy of solar and wind

39、to that of AMRs64. In paragraph 5, the author mentions the plants in Western Europe and the US to.A. prove that nuclear power has been threatened by safety concern.B. show that the construction of nuclear power plants cost more that the budget available.C. indicate the construction of nuclear plants

40、 are slow in speed.D. point out that most power plants have adopted the latest nuclear technology.65. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Some people have lost confidence in the development of nuclear plantsThe UK government seeks to reduce the negative impact of nuclear power on its economy.B.

41、 The plan to build two power plants in Hinkley Point has been deserteda kind costs for small modular reactors would be higher relative to large nuclear reactors.66. Which of the following can serve as the best title of this passage?A. Britain counts on nuclear energy to keep lights onTraditional nuc

42、lear plants boom with mini reactorsB. Nuclears share of power generation remain steadNuclear power looks to shrink its way to success【答案】63.C64. B 65. A 66. D【解析】本文属于新闻，主要讲述当前核能开发存在耗资巨大且存在核泄漏风险，因此人们正对这种技术失去信 心，但是由于新的核能发电方式AMRs的出现，可能会扭转这种情况。【63题详解】推理判断题。彳艮据第三段 Supporters believe these advanced modula

43、r reactors (AMRs)most of which will not be commercial until the 2030s一are critical if atomic power is to compete against the rapidly falling costs of solar andwind.可知，大多数AMRs需要到21世纪39年代才能商业化使用，也就是说现在还没有投入使用， 故选C。【64题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段 All involve the European Pressurized Reactor technology of EDF that w

44、ill be used at Hinkley Point. All are running years late and over budget. Tn the US, the first two nuclear projects under way for the past 30 years are also blowing through cost estimates.可知,所有的核电站都没有按期投入使用，也超出 预算，故选B。【65题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第三段 It is seen as a proving ground, by many in the industry, of n

45、uclear power9s ability to restore confidence.可知，这可以被看作是一个恢复对核能利用的信心的试验场，由此可知很多人对 核能的发展失去了信心，故选A。【66题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要讲述当前核能开发存在耗资巨大且存在核泄漏风险，因此人们正对这种技术失去 信心，但是由于新的核能发电方式AMRs的出现，可能会扭转这种情况，故可知，本文标题为D选项, 核能通往成功的路越来越窄，故选D。Section CDirections: Complete the following passage by using the sentences in the box E

46、ach sentence can only be used once. Note that there are two sentences more than you need.(2020年上海秋季高考)The higher the price of film ticket is, the more popular it is among youngsters.A. Imagine if you could instead pay less to see films that are not in high demand?B. One of the first cinema chains to

47、 take up this initiative is Dendy. More will follow.C. Dynamic ticket pricing relies on the quality and trend of the film, varying from one to another.D. Dynamic ticket pricing gives the consumer the ability to purchase film tickets at a wider range of prices.E. Dynamic pricing benefits cinemas by o

48、ptimizing the price mix for every screening of every film.Coming soon to a cinema near you? Ticket prices shaped by demandChances are that if you see just one film this year, you probably saw it already. The period between Christmas and Australia Day is typically the busiest and most competitive in our film calendar. But even when you arrive at a ticket counter at a quieter time of year you will usually pay the same price to see a film irrespective of its popularity, quality or budget size. (67)A new smart application means this will soon be a reali