应用型大学英语视听说教程第四册答案资料.pdf

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1、Unit11.A bus is a road(vehicle)designedto carry passengers.Buses vary incapacity from 8 to 300 passengers.Buses are widely used in publictransportation.A long-distance bus iscalled a(coach).Trolleybuses(无轨电车)use overhead power lines.2.A ferry is a form of transportation,usuallya boat,but sometimes a

2、 ship,used to carryprimarily passengers,and sometimesvehicles and(cargo)as well.Ferriesform a part of the public transport systemsof many(waterside)cities and islands.3.The subway,an underground urbanrailroad,usually operated by electricity,isalso known as a(metro),orunderground.It is the most popul

3、artransport system in big cities for itshighprice.4.The largest airliners arewide-body(jets)with two separate(capacity),high speed,and lowaisles running from the front to the back ofthe passenger cabin,such as Boeing 747,应用型大学英语视听说教程第四册答案资料应用型大学英语视听说教程第四册答案资料Airbus A380,and McDonnell Douglas DC-10.T

4、hese(aircraft)are usually used forinternational flights between major citieswith many passengers.5.Hovercraft(气垫船)are used throughoutthe world as specialized transports.Becausethey are(supported)by a cushion of air,hovercraft are(unique)among all otherforms of ground transportation in theirability t

5、o travel equally well over land,ice,and water.B.Ask and answer the questionsB.Ask and answer the questionsAsk and answer the following questions with a partner.Ask and answer the following questions with a partner.1.How would you like to travel for a short distance in a big city,say,five to tenkilom

6、eters?Your answer：Reference answer：I might take a bus or subway if it is convenient,take a taxiif I am in a hurry,or ride a bike if it is rush hour and the weather is fine.2.Which is your favorite type of transport when you travel from one countryto another,train,ship,or plane?Why?Your answer：Refere

7、nce answer：A:I prefer planes because they are fast and time-saving.B:I prefer trains because they are fairly fast,especially express trains;moreover,theyre safe and comfortable if I book a cushioned berth.Incontrast,a plane trip is usually more expensive and makes me feel unsafe,and a ship is too sl

8、ow.C:I prefer ships because they put me at ease with their big space and variousentertainment facilities.They offer me a chance to enjoy myself better as atourist without suffering a busy and crowded journey,which can hardly beavoided when traveling by train or plane.3.Do you think riding bikes shou

9、ld be encouraged in big cities?Why?Your answer：Reference answer：In big cities where traffic jams are part of our daily life,aswell as encouraging other methods(bus or subway,for example)we shouldencourage more people to travel by bike,especially for traveling shortdistances like a few miles from hom

10、e to work,because riding bikes is good forthe health,environmentally friendly,and money-saving.Score:0.00%Score:0.00%Section One Listen for skillsSection One Listen for skillsA.Listen and practiceA.Listen and practiceListen to the dialogues and choose the best answers.Listen to the dialogues and cho

11、ose the best answers.1.1.(a)a.The effects of a flood.b.The heroic fight against a flood.c.The causes of a flood.d.Floods of the past 20 years.2.2.(d)a.The man thinks the woman is wasting her time.b.The man thinks the woman should make full use of her time.c.The man is eager to know the womans answer

12、.d.The man can wait and there is no need for the woman to hurry.3.3.(d)a.A swimming contest.b.A volleyball game.c.A football match.d.A basketball game.4.4.(d)a.Credit.b.Computers.c.Mathematics.d.Banking.5.5.(a)a.How to use a camera.b.How to use a washing machine.c.How to use a tape recorder.d.How to

13、 use a calculator.Section Two Special English programsSection Two Special English programsA.Item 1A.Item 12.Listen for details2.Listen for details1)Listen to the report and choose the best answer to the1)Listen to the report and choose the best answer to thefollowing question.following question.Acco

14、rding to Toyota,what caused the accident that killed fourAccording to Toyota,what caused the accident that killed fourpeople?people?(c)a.A broken pedal.b.Speeding.c.A stuck accelerator pedal.d.Not mentioned.2)Now listen to the report again and choose the best2)Now listen to the report again and choo

15、se the bestanswer to the following question.answer to the following question.Which of the following about Toyota is NOT true?Which of the following about Toyota is NOT true?(a)a.The US is no longer its largest market.b.Its sales and stock price have both fallen.c.The quality of its cars fails to mat

16、ch their quantity.d.Its 2010 Prius seems to have a lot of problems.Section Two Special English programsSection Two Special English programsB.Item 2B.Item 22.Listen for details2.Listen for details1)Listen to the report and choose the best answer to the1)Listen to the report and choose the best answer

17、 to thefollowing question.following question.Why is there so much traffic in Los Angeles?Why is there so much traffic in Los Angeles?(a)a.Most people drive to work and to get around.b.Buses dont have special lanes.c.There are not enough subway stops in the city.d.People in Los Angeles are encouraged

18、 to drive.2)Now listen to the report again and choose the best2)Now listen to the report again and choose the bestanswer to the following question.answer to the following question.What is suggested as a possible solution to the traffic problemsWhat is suggested as a possible solution to the traffic

19、problemsin Los Angeles?in Los Angeles?(b)a.Producing faster,less costly,and more dependable cars.b.Making buses more attractive to car owners.c.Having more special lanes on the freeways for cars.d.Reducing the population of Los AngelesSection Two Special English programsSection Two Special English p

20、rogramsC.Item 3C.Item 32.Listen for details2.Listen for details1)Listen to the report and choose the best answer to the1)Listen to the report and choose the best answer to thefollowing question.following question.Which of the following was NOT affected by the crisis?Which of the following was NOT af

21、fected by the crisis?(c)a.Hundreds of thousands of travelers.b.About 100,000 flights.c.The authority of the International Air Transport Association.d.Almost one third of world air travel.2)Now listen to the report again and choose the best2)Now listen to the report again and choose the bestanswer to

22、 the following question.answer to the following question.Which of the following is mentioned as an example that not allWhich of the following is mentioned as an example that not allbusinesses have been sympathetic?businesses have been sympathetic?(d)a.Travel insurance sold well.b.Trains and buses ha

23、d more passengers.c.Boats and cars were much busier than usual.d.Hotel charges doubledSection Four Real worldSection Four Real worldA.Get the main ideaA.Get the main ideaWatch the video clip and fill in the blanks to complete theWatch the video clip and fill in the blanks to complete thegraph.graph.

24、无用户答案1.ReferenceAnswer:148无用户答案Reference2.Answer:out ofcontrol无用户答案Reference3.Answer:crashingintoSection Four Real worldSection Four Real worldB.Watch for detailsB.Watch for detailsWatch the video clip again.Choose the best answers to theWatch the video clip again.Choose the best answers to thefollo

25、wing questions.following questions.1.What information1.What informationfrom the local air trafficfrom the local air trafficcontroller makes thecontroller makes thecrew unhappy?crew unhappy?(b)a.The information aboutthe poor quality of theairway.b.The informationabout the bad weather.c.The informatio

26、n aboutthe change of flight direction.d.The informationabout the pitch-black night.2.What is the2.What is thedestination of Flashdestination of FlashAirlines BoeingAirlines Boeing737-300?737-300?(a)a.Cairo.b.France.c.The Red Sea.d.Not mentioned.3.What does turning3.What does turningin the oppositein

27、 the oppositedirection referdirection referto?to?(d)a.Turning back insteadof forward.b.Turning forwardinstead of back.c.Turning left instead ofright.d.Turning right insteadof left.4.Which of the4.Which of thefollowing is NOT truefollowing is NOT truewhen the plane iswhen the plane isgetting dangerou

28、slygetting dangerouslyclose to the Redclose to the RedSea?Sea?(c)a.The plane has justbeen brought under control.b.The warning ofapproaching the ground isheard.c.The plane is flyingalmost completely on its side.d.The plane hasfinished flying almost upsidedownSection Four Real worldSection Four Real w

29、orldC.Listen and writeC.Listen and writeListen to the sound clips and fill in the blanks with theListen to the sound clips and fill in the blanks with theexact words or phrases youve heard.exact words or phrases youve heard.1.Hesyears(training)as the first officer although hes worked for(piloting)co

30、rporate jets.(in trouble),the captain tells the first officer(on its side).The plane gains(700 kilometers)2.Knowing he isto(engage)the autopilot.(spirals)towards the Red Sea.(out of time).3.The 737 is now flying almost completelyspeed as it4.Diving towards the water,its traveling at more thanan hour

31、.Everyone on board is running5.A passenger jet filled withRed Sea.(French families)is plunging towards theSection One Travel in an Amtrak trainSection One Travel in an Amtrak trainB.Get the themeB.Get the themeAnswer the following questions according to the video clipAnswer the following questions a

32、ccording to the video clipyouve just watched.youve just watched.1.How can you save moneywhentravelingbytraininAmerica?Your answer：Reference answer：By buyingpassesinsteadofindividualtickets.2.What does the observationcar look like,according to thetrain attendant?Your answer：Reference answer：It has gl

33、assall the way up into the ceiling.3.What is the accident?Your answer：Reference answer：The train hita cow.Section Two Your turnSection Two Your turnWorkWork inin pairs.pairs.TwoTwo touriststourists meetmeet forfor thethe firstfirst timetime atat thethetraintrain stationstation inin Kunming,Kunming,Y

34、unnan.Yunnan.OneOne studentstudent actsacts asasTourist A and the other as Tourist B.You may referr to theTourist A and the other as Tourist B.You may referr to thefollowing outline:following outline:1.Starting the conversation with greetings;2.Talking about destination(s),means of transportation,tr

35、avel route,service,and cost,etc.;3.Saying goodbye.Your answer：Reference answer：Tourist A:Tourist A:Hello!Tourist B:Tourist B:Hello!Tourist A:Tourist A:Where are you going?Tourist B:Tourist B:Well,Im going to Lijiang.What about you?Tourist A:Tourist A:Im going to Dali.Have you ever been there?Tourist

36、 B:Tourist B:Yeah,Ive been there twice.Nice place,you know.Tourist A:Tourist A:Do I have to take a long-distance bus to Dali?Tourist B:Tourist B:No.It only about an hour to get there.The bus comes every 10minutes and only costs five yuan.Tourist A:Tourist A:Could you recommend some attractions?Touri

37、st B:Tourist B:You can stroll around the grand city wall and traditional Bai ethnicminority folk houses.If you get tired of walking,you can rent a bike from theInternational Youth Hostel.Tourist A:Tourist A:It sounds great.Can I ride a bike to Erhai Lake?Tourist B:Tourist B:Yes,but I suggest you tak

38、e a horse-drawn carriage to the dock ofErhai Lake,where you can tour the lake by yacht.Tourist A:Tourist A:Thanks for your advice.I cant wait to visit the city.Is this yourfirst time going to Lijiang?Tourist B:Tourist B:Yes.Ive been dreaming of visiting Lijiang for years.Tourist A:Tourist A:My frien

39、ds went there last month,and they suggest not makingyour schedule too tight.Lijiang is a place where you can smell the sweetflowers in the air.Tourist B:Tourist B:Exactly.Thats why I plan to extend my stay there for two moredays.Tourist A:Tourist A:Oh,I must be off now.I appreciate your advice.Have

40、a goodjourney and enjoy your stay in Lijiang.Tourist B:Tourist B:You too.Have a good journey.Bye!B.Story dictationB.Story dictationListen to a story and fill in the missing words.The story willListen to a story and fill in the missing words.The story willbe read three times.The first and the third t

41、imes it will bebe read three times.The first and the third times it will beread at normal speed,and the second time there will be aread at normal speed,and the second time there will be a20-second pause for the missing part.20-second pause for the missing part.TRNow listen to the story:Now listen to

42、 the story:The thing about driving schools is that theyre pretty easy to pass.So evena not-so-good driver can just walk in and pass driving schools.Billy was one ofthose not-so-good drivers.He couldnt even ride a bike,and a motorcycle wasjust out of the question.When Billy took the final driving tes

43、t,he ran into awall.But they still passed him.The first day of actual driving in the real world,Billy was drunk.He hadfound beer in his dads fridge and had thought,whats a better way ofcelebrating than beer and a drive to my friends house?The driving schools really should teach more.As Billy swerved

44、 down theroad,a kid in front of him accidentally kicked the ball into the street and ran togo get it.Billy was too busy giggling to himself because he had thought ofsomething funny to notice the child.All he felt was a big bump,which he justthought was a pothole,and kept driving.A few minutes later

45、a cop car was in pursuit.Billy heard the sirens andlooked behind him to see the cop car.He pulled over to the side of the road asthe cop came to the window.无用户答案Reference Answer:The cop gave thehand signal to roll down the window but Billy was too drunk to understandwhat he meant.Finally Billy just

46、opened the door,hitting the cop in the knee.The cop pulled out his gun,and told Billy to put his hands behind his head.Sir,have you been drinking this evening?the cop asked.Why,no,sir.I drank a little beer but it was just a celebration,said Billy.The cop handcuffed Billy and put him in the back of t

47、he car.He was takenby the cop to the station and put into jail for driving under the influence.Theyreally should teach more in that driving school.Unit21.(Donating)money or(needy)property to help aorganization or victim isencouraged by tax write-offs(抵税).2.There are ways toprovide(assistance)to help

48、 seniorsstay in their homes and keepthem(involved)in social activitieswithout taking away their independence.3.Have you ever held a dying baby inyour arms?Have you ever seen a motherin tears because she cannot look after herchildren?Have you ever seen a personso(deformed)that you(bear)to look into t

49、heir eyes?cannot4.Jackie Chans DragonsHeart(Foundation)strives to meet theneeds of poor children and the elderly inremote(rural)areas,where Chan hasmade several trips,bringing warmclothing,wheelchairs,and schoolsupplies,and helping to build schools.5.The Bill&Melinda Gates Foundation isthe largest p

50、rivate foundation in theworld,founded by Bill Gates and his wife,Melinda Gates.The primary aims of thefoundation are,(globally),to enhancehealthcare and reduce extreme poverty,and in America,to(expand)educational opportunities and access toinformation technology.B.Ask and answer the questionsB.Ask a