2022云南省曲靖市市第一中学高一英语模拟试题.docx

《2022云南省曲靖市市第一中学高一英语模拟试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022云南省曲靖市市第一中学高一英语模拟试题.docx（10页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2022云南省曲靖市市第一中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题.that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere.A. So successful her business was B. So her business was successfulC. So successful was her business D. So was her successful business 参考答案：CWhich sentence is wrong?A. The professor lives in the room whose windows f

2、ace south.B. Dont enter the house its roof has been destroyed in the hurricane.（飓风）C. We prefer the students who like challenging themselves.D. I still remember the name of the village we visited last year.参考答案：B略2. Could you show me?A. how can I get to the stationwhere is the stationB. how I can re

3、ach the stationhow I could get to the station参考答案：C【分析】考查宾语从句的陈述句语序。你能告诉我怎样才能到达车站吗？【详解】分析句子可知，本句中所填成分为show的宾语从句。在英语中宾语从句要用陈 述句语序。分析选项可知A项和B项是疑问句语序，所以是错误的。而C项和D项是陈 述语序。但could和can的用法有点区别：could you是一种委婉语，常在疑问句中出现。 但在陈述句中不用作委婉语。句中大意:我如何到达车站，对于主语“我不需要用委婉语 couldo故C项符合题意。3. Nobody knows the man killed in t

4、he accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out hisYou cant depend on someone else to make you happy. That is a lesson I learned early on in my marriage. I realized that I couldnt rely on my husband as my source of happiness. I learned that my happiness depended on me and not my husbands

5、actions. I learned that you have to choose to be happy.You can choose your emotions (情绪).Happiness cant be forced by outside forces. So how do you choose happiness? You can choose to smile or choose to wear a certain outfit. You choose it because thats what you want to experience in your life.You wa

6、nt to buy a new pair of shoes so you choose a pair that you like and feel good. You wouldnt buy a pair of shoes that you dont like or that dont fit well, right? So why do we keep choosing emotions and feelings that dont make us feel good?Choosing to be happy after you realize your anger has shown up

7、 (or even choosing to be calm) can be beneficial. We choose our feelings and no one can do that for us. If we let others get to us, influence our emotionswe are giving them power over us. When others cause us anger or pain, we are giving them our power.We need to keep our feelings in check and not r

8、eact automatically to what is thrown at us. We need to think our actions out instead of just reacting to what someone says or does.Remember that we can always choose happiness. At first it will be difficult to just change your thoughts and feelings from anger, self-doubt, or fear to joy and happines

9、s. But it is only a thought away. Dont think about what happens to you unnecessarily but realize what is causing you to feel that way. Realize that thoughts, feelings and emotions can change. Then move on and choose to be happy.66. Whats the best title of this passage?A. Ways to Be HappyB. Choose Yo

10、ur EmotionsC. Choose to Be HappyD. Find Your HappinessThe lesson the writer learned in her marriage is.A. one cant depend on someone else to make himself or herself happyB. balancing the relationship between the husband and wile is an artC. she can depend on her husband to find happinessD. happiness

11、 can be influenced by outside forcesWhy did the writer mention buying shoes?A. To offer advice on how to choose comfortable shoes.B. To use it as an example to explain the importance of choosing to be happy.C. To consider it as a hard job.D. To help to move to the next paragraph easily.67. The write

12、r suggests that we should.A. let others control our feelingsB. give answers immediately toothers wordsC. control our feelings properlyD. pay more attention to words thanactions68. The main idea of the last paragraph is that.A. people have different feelings at different timeB. anger is only a though

13、t awayC. we should list the reasons for our different emotionsD. one can change ones feelings and choose to be happy参考答案：CABCDD. identityA. thought B. height C. weight 参考答案：D略5. People of all ages beautiful costumes skipped back and forth the loudmusic.A. dressing in; atB. dressed in; toC. dressing

14、up; toD. dressed up; at参考答案：B考查动词。句意：穿着漂亮衣服的各种年龄段的人们随着音乐在跳舞。第一空”穿着.衣服表示状态用dressed in；第二空”伴随着.用介词to。Since we the sunrise in the desert early today, we decided to go to bed earlier than usual last night.A. watchedB.had watchedC. were going to watchD. will be watching参考答案：C-1 him to give up smoking.-Di

15、d he agree to?一No result.A. advised B. persuaded C. suggested D. advised参考答案：A8.it rain tomorrow, the meeting would be put off.A. Should B. WouldC. Could D. Must参考答案：A本题考查与将来事实相反的虚拟语气，故从句用should + v原形。句意：如果明天下雨， 会议将会被推迟。此处是if引导的非真实条件句，如果把if省略，则将情态动词should 提到主语的前面。故选A。【点睛】if的虚拟语气讲解1 .对现在情况的假设：表示说话时不存

16、在或与事实相反的情况.形式：lf+主语+did,主语 +should/ would /could +do.例句：If you knew english well,you would be able to talk with foreigners freely.2 .对过去情况的假设：表示与过去事实相反的情况.形式：if+主语+had done,主语 +should/would /could+have done.例句：if i had not studied hard , might have failed in the exam.（事实是我通过考试了）.对将来情况的假设：表示将来实现可能性不大

17、的情况.形式：if+主语+did/weretodo /should do,主语+should /would /could do.例句:if he should change his mind ,what would we do? if的省略：在正式文体中，有时可把虚拟条件句中的连词if省去，这时从句需要采用倒装语 序，即：将were,had,should等助动词提到主语前面，主句不做任何变化.例句：should it rain tomorrow,we would staly at home.错综时间：所谓错综时间是指主句和从句的动作不是发生在同一时间.这时，需要根据意思 选用表示不同时间的虚拟

18、语气形式.例句：if i were you ,i would have taken his advice.（从句 表示现在时间，主句表示过去时间），我要是你，就听他的忠告了。9. Progressso far very good and we sure that the work will be finished on time.A. was B. had been C. has been D. will be参考答案：C略10. Jenny doesnt agree with her father, but she that to his face.A. dare not to sayB.

19、doesnt dare to sayC. dares not sayD. dare not saying参考答案:BWhere is Miss Li?She get home because there is no light in her house.A. must B. mustntC. cant D. may参考答案：C考查情态动词表猜测。句意：一李小姐在哪里？ -她不可能回家，因为她家里没有灯【名师点睛】must,may,might, t和cant表推测时的区别。英语中只使用must,may,might,may not和canto这五个表达的语气依次递减为：must:一定（语气肯定）m

20、ay：也许（不很肯定） might：或许（比may语气更 弱）cant：不可能（must的反义）.推测现在的事情用must,may,和cant+do或be。e.g.She must be at home now.The boy may play now.1 .推测过去的事情用must, may和cant+have donee.g. She may have been ill yesterday.He must have hold the party.注意：must表推测只能用于肯定句。如果要表示“一定不、肯定不”的意思时，应用cant 如询问某种可能时，应用can。He must know m

21、y address.他肯定知道我的地址。（一定）He cant know my address.他肯定不知道我的地址。（一定不）Can he know my address?他知道我的地址吗？（询问可能性）.must,may,can表示推测时，可以推测现在/正在发生的动作/过去发生的动作。He must have a car now.（现在）他-一定有辆小汽车。He may be doing his exercises in the classroom.（正在进行）他也许在教室里做练习。He cant have finished the work.（过去发生）他不可能已完成了工作。11. I

22、dont like this job. Next year when you visit me, hopefully I in a major IT company.A. have worked B. am working C. workD. will be working参考答案：D略12. Theres no greater happiness in the world than of succeeding in ones career.A. thatB.itC. oneD.those参考答案：AYou had better get all the peoplethe work, or y

23、ou cannot get it _on time.A. do, done B. doing, do C. to do, done D. done, done参考答案：C“Do you have any clothes today, Master?” asked the servant politely.A. to wash B. to be washed C. washing D. being washed参考答案：B二、翻译13. 我发现这里的家庭作业不象我以前在原来学校时那么繁重。(not as . as )参考答案：I found the homework was not as hea

24、vy as what I used to get in my old school.14. 根据要求下列五句话翻译成英语（每题3分共15分）1.医生们竭尽全力抢救那些困在废墟中的人们。（定从）2 .信不信由你,世界上没有什么标准英语。3 .她决定买这套公寓,因为其便宜的价格。（because of）.观看这些已经不再是乐趣,因为大自然是你必须体验的。4 .首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。（用强调句）参考答案：l.The doctors are trying their best to rescue the people who are trapped in ruins.2.

25、Believe it or not, there is no Standard English around the world.3.She has made up her mind to buy the apartment, because of its cheap price.4.Its no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that must be experienced.5.It was my sister who first had the ideas to cycle alo

26、ng the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.试题分析：根据要求下列五句话部逢成英语.1. The doctors are trying then best to rescue the people who ire trapped tn ruins 根据句意可知用 who 引导的定 语从句，答案为：Tbedodots ue trying their bes to rescue the people wbo aie Happed w nunsBelieve it o net. there is no Standa

27、rd English arouod the world.运用固定搭配,根据句意可知答鬃为： Believe it or not. tbae is do SUDdaxd Engbsti around tbe world.2. Sbe has made up bcr cuod to buy tbe apartment, because of its cheap pnoc.根据*6）可如用 because of 引dj?.因，可知答案为：Sbe has made up ho miod to bux, tbe apartment, because of its cheap pnoe4.lts no p

28、leasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that must be experienced.根据句意可知此句用it作形式主语，动名词做真正的主语，可知答案为：I no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that must be experienced.5.It was my sister who first had the ideas to cycle along the entire Meko

29、ng River from where it begins to where it ends.根据句意可知本句使用强调句型,故答案为：It was my sister who first had the ideas to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.【名师点睛】一.强调句型1 .在英语中,我们常用It is/was. who/that结构来突出强调句子的某一成分（一般是句子中 主语，宾语或状语）。在这个句型中，it没有词汇意义，只是引出被强调的成分。如果被强 调的成分是表示人

30、的词，用who或that来连接都可以。如果是其它成分，则一律用that 来连接。It is my mother who/that cooks every day.是我的妈妈每天做饭；It was yesterday that Tom passed in the maths exam.是昨天汤姆通过了数学考试。2 .被强调成分是主语，who/that之后的谓语动词应该在人称和数上与原句中的主语保持一 致。It is I who am right.lt is he who is wrong. It is the students who are lovely.3 .被强调部分既包括人又包括物,用t

31、hat不用whOo It was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about.4 .区分定语从句和强调句型某些定语从句和强调句型形式差不多，容易混淆。如果去掉it is/was .that句子仍然通顺成立，则为强调句型，不成立不通顺，则为定语从句。It was three years ago that he went to American for a further study 去掉 It was that 句子为 Three years ago he went to America for

32、a further study.句子通顺，意思完整,那么，这就是一个强 调句型。二.Its no good/need/use/pleasure +doingsth.做某事不好/不快乐/没用/不快乐/ 三、阅读理解18.You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Ofthe outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?

33、Jane Addams(1860-1935)Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addans helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(HK)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need In 1931,Addams became the first American

34、 woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.Rachel Carson(1907-1964)If it werent for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the worlds lakes and oc

35、eans.Sandra Day OXonnorflOSO-present)When Sandra Day OConnor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952,she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参 议员)and Jn 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O Connor gave

36、the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.Rosa Parks(1913-2005)On December 1,1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott(抵制).It

37、lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil- rights movement.1. What is Jane Addams noted for in history?A. Her social work.B. Her teaching skills.C. Her efforts for a prize.D. Her educational background.2. What led to OConnors being rejected by the law firm?A. The poor financial condition

38、s.B. Her lack of proper training in law.C. Her little work experience in court.D. The unfair practice against women.3. Who started the civil-rights movement in the US?A. Rosa Parks.B. Jane Addams.C. Rachel Carson.D. Sandra Day 0* Connor.4. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?A. T

39、hey are highly educated.B. They are truly pioneers.C. They are rather creative.D. They are peace-lovers.参考答案：1. A 2. D 3. A 4. B试题分析：l.A细节理解题。根据第二段首句可知她是一位社会工作者，而旦获得诺贝尔和平奖。故 选A。2. C 细节理解题。根据第四段中 she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman可.知，她因为是女性而被法律公司拒绝录用。故选C。3. D细节理解题。根据末段倒数第二句中and kicked off the civil-rights movement可知, Rosa Parks对民权运动做出了贡献。故选DaC推理判断题。根据文章对这几个人物的介绍可知，这些女性都是在各自的领域为社会 做出贡献的先驱。故选C。19. You have the ability to decide if you are happy or not. Happiness is a choice.