高一英语下学期第一次月考试题有答案.pdf

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1、江 苏 省 启 东 市 一 高 一 英 语 下 学 期 第 一 次 月 考 试 题 本 试 卷 分 第 I 卷（选 择 题）和 第 II卷（非 选 择 题）两 部 分，共 120分。考 试 时 间 120分 钟。第 I卷（选 择 题 三 部 分 共 85分）第 一 部 分 听 力（共 两 节，满 分 20分）做 题 时，先 将 答 案 标 在 试 卷 上。录 音 内 容 结 束 后，你 将 有 两 分 钟 的 时 间 将 试 卷 上 的 答 案 转 涂 到 答 题 纸（卡）上。第 一 节（共 5 小 题；每 小 题 1分，满 分 5 分）听 下 面 5 段 对 话。每 段 对 话 后 有 一

2、个 小 题，从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项，并 标 在 试 卷 的 相 应 位 置。听 完 每 段 对 话 后，你 都 有 10秒 钟 的 时 间 来 回 答 有 关 小 题 和 阅 读 下 一 小 题。每 段 对 话 仅 读 一 一 遍。1.What is the time now?A.4:40.B.5:00.2.How will the woman help the man?A.By writing a history paper.B.By finding some information.C.By giving him a newspape

3、r.3.What will the man do at 4:00?A.Take a test.B.Have a class.4.What does the man mean?A.The woman s idea is not practical.B.The woman should start her own tour company.C.The woman should find her own apartment.5.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a hotel.B.In a hospital.C.5:20.C.Visit a do

4、ctor.C.In a restaurant.第 二 节（共 15小 题；每 小 题 1分，满 分 15分）听 下 面 5 段 对 话 或 独 白。每 段 对 话 或 独 白 后 有 几 个 小 题，从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项，并 标 在 试 卷 的 相 应 位 置。听 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 前，你 将 有 时 间 阅 读 各 个 小 题，每 小 题 5 秒 钟；听 完 后，各 小 题 将 给 出 5 秒 钟 的 作 答 时 间。每 段 对 话 或 独 白 读 两 遍。听 第 6 段 材 料，回 答 第 6 至 8 题。6.What a

5、re the speakers tajking about?A.Stealing.B.Killing.C.Robbing.7.What does the guy look like?A.He wears a red jacket.B.He has long blond hair.C.He has a scar（疤）on his forehead.8.Who is the man speaker probably?A.A lawyer._ B.A police officer.听 第 7 段 材 料，回 答 第 9 至 11题。9.What are the speakers talking ab

6、out?A.The building of a bridge.B.The sport facilities（设 施）of a school.C.The building of a city park.10.Why is the man against the idea of having outdoor tennis courts?A.It isn,t popular here.B.There is a limit of users.C.It can,t be used in bad weather.11.What do the two speakers agree to build?A.A

7、dance studio.B.A children s pool.听 第 8 段 材 料，回 答 第 12至 14题。12.When was the party held?A.On Friday.B.On Saturday.13.What did the man enjoy at the party?A.The food.B.The computer games.14.How did the man go home after the party?A.He walked home.B.He took a bus home.听 第 9 段 材 料，回 答 第 15至 17题。15.Where w

8、ill the speakers go first?A.To Italy.B.To Austria.16.How will the speakers travel most of the time?A.By car.C.A caf6 owner.C.Basketball courtsC.On Sunday.C.The music.C.He drove home.C.To France.17.How long will the speakersJA.Three weeks.听 第 10段 材 料，回 答 第 18至 20题。18.What is the woman?A.A scientist.1

9、9.What is the title of the manB.By ship,holiday probably last?B.Four weeks.B.A hostess.s presentation?C.By train.C.Six weeks.C.A guide.A.A Smaller World.B.Technology and Cultural Change.C.Means of Transportation.20.What s the problem with people who use communications technology?A.They have worse an

10、d worse eyesight.B.They don t have enough time for housework.C.They spend less time with friends and neighbors.第 二 部 分 英 语 知 识 运 用（共 两 节，满 分 35分）第 一 节 单 项 填 空（共 15小 题；每 小 题 1 分，满 分 15分）请 认 真 阅 读 下 面 各 题，从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C、I）四 个 选 项 中,选 出 最 佳 选 项，并 在 答 题 纸（卡）上 将 该 项 涂 黑。21.What if we meet with a situa

11、tion none of us are able to deal with?A.that B.where C.as D.when22.Successful people are good at deciding they allow change to affect them,whichthey view as a chance to develop their skills.A.what B.who C.which D.how23.Fully.in looking after three children at home,she no longer has time to enjoy the

12、various activities in the club.A.attached B.occupied C.contributed D.devoted24.My grandparents asked me to go and see them whenever.A.I m convenient B.I 11 be convenient C.convenient D.it 11 beconvenient25.You haven t seen a Yeti,have you?.How I wish to see one!A.Yes,I have B.Yes,I havenJ t C.No,I h

13、ave D.No,I haven*t26.Why does the river smell terrible?-Because large quantities of w a t e r.A.have polluted B.is being polluted C.has been polluted D.have been polluted27.Good news!We didn t spend we had expected.A.as half much money as B.much money as half asC.as much money as half D.half as much

14、 money as28.When walking down the street,I came across David,whom J for years.A.didn t see B.havenJ t seen C.hadn,t seen D.wouldn,t see29.When did you staying up so late?When I entered this school two years ago,where students have too much homework to do.A.take in B.take on C.take over D.take to30.T

15、he final score of the basketball match was 93:94.We were o n l y beaten.A.nearly B.slightly C.narrowly D.lightly31.Nowadays,skiing,being a sport,has become a big industry and a notable feature ofleisure culture.A.except for B.apart from C.far from D.due to32.When he returned to his hometown after th

16、e war,he found it had changed beyond all.A.recognition B.recreation C.decoration D.construction33.John once worked in a remote mountain village school,which is only on foot.A.accessible B.acceptable C.available D.appropriate34.Many people believe that hunger is only a problem in the developing count

17、ries.,itis a problem all over the world.A.On the other hand B.On top of this C.On the contrary D.As a result35.Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?_,does it?A.It takes no time B.It counts for nothing C.It doesn,t hurt to ask D.It doesn,tmake sense第 二 节 完 形 填 空（共 20小 题；每 小 题

18、 1分，满 分 20分）请 认 真 阅 读 下 面 短 文，从 短 文 后 各 题 所 给 的 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中，选 出 最 佳 选 项，并 在 答 题 纸（卡）上 将 该 项 涂 黑。Fatty food,increased use of automobiles and a drop-off in cycling all have contributed tosome side effects in China.The 36 government figures show roughly one fifth of the populationis 37overweight

19、or obese.He Yifan weighed 157 kilograms when he arrived at the weight loss clinic two months ago.Hesays he lived an indulg6nt（纵 容 的）life at university and packed on the weight.Then he 38;he says it s time to get rid of the kilos and fight off obesity.“My friends made 39 about me for being fat someti

20、mes,“he said.But this is more aboutmyself.It,s hard to find a 40,and it s not good for my 41.”Around one in five people are 42 or obese in China-more than 250 million people.It san 43result,of the country,s rapid economic development which has 44 a more sedentary（久 坐 的）lifestyle for many.World Healt

21、hy Organization,s China representative Dr Hans Troedsson agrees.“With unhealthy diets and less 45 exercise,it creates this almost boom of obesity thatwe see in China today,“Troedsson said.The staff at the Aimin Weight loss Clinic keeps a 46 eye on exercise and diet.They tellHe to eat less fatty food

22、 and more regulated portions.“When I first came I was really 47,but after a couple of weeks I got 48 to it.Now I eat less than the others because I have higher 49 for myself,and I want to 50weight faster,“he said.With diabetes and hypertension（高 血 压）on the 51,the WHO 52 lifestyle diseasesare becomin

23、g a 53 issue for this nationals healthcare system.China s health officials say they want more people to follow in He s steps and 54 up.If 55,they fear millions of people will develop long term health problems,costing Chinabillions of dollars and reversing some of the country s economic gains of the

24、last three decades.36.A.newest B.latest C.fastest D.latest37.A.either B.neither C.nor D.while38.A.fired B.retired C.married D.graduated39.A.jokes B.fun C.stories D.rumors40.A.wife B.girlfriend C.job D.school41.A.health B.home C.farther D.mother42.A.overweight B.overflow C.overdrive D.overdo43.A.unwe

25、lcome B.unfriendly C.unjust D.unimportant44.A.produced B.created C.output D.raise45.A.metal B.muscle C.body D.physical46.A.close B.tight C.deep D.wide47.A.thirsty B.tired C.hungry D.unpleasant48.A.used B.closed C.known D.understood49.A.aims B.expectations C.praises D.estimates50.A.gain B.kill C.lose

26、 D.get51.A.way B.decrease C.fall D.rise52.A.warns B.declares C.announces D.calls53.A.major B.big C.senior D.minor54.A.shape B.sharp C.set D.get55.A.possible B.necessary C.not D.so第 三 部 分 阅 读 理 解（共 15小 题；每 小 题 2 分，满 分 30分）请 认 真 阅 读 下 列 短 文，从 短 文 后 各 题 所 给 的 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中，选 出 最 佳 选 项，并 在 答 题 纸（卡）上

27、 将 该 项 涂 黑。AUniversity Room RegulationsApproved and Prohibited ItemsThe following items are approved for use in residential（住 宿 的）rooms:electric blankets,hair dryers,personal computers,radios,televisions and DVD players.Items that are not allowedin student rooms include:candles,ceiling fans,firework

28、s,waterbeds,sun lamps and wirelessrouters.Please note that any prohibited items will be taken away by the Office of Residence Life.Access to Residential RoomsStudents are provided with a combination（组 合 密 码）for their room door locks upon check-in.Do not share your room door lock combination with any

29、one.The Office of Residence Life may changethe door lock combination at any time at the expense of the resident if it is found that thestudent has shared the combination with others.The fee is$25 to change a room combination.Cooking PolicyStudents living in buildings that have kitchens are only perm

30、itted to cook in the kitchen.Students must clean up after cooking.This is not the responsibility of housekeeping staff.Kitchens that are not kept clean may be closed for use.With the exception of using a microwaveoven to heat food,students are not permitted to cook in their rooms.Pet PolicyNo pets e

31、xcept fish are permitted in student rooms.Students who are found with pets,whethervisiting or owned by the student,will face an initial fine of$100 and a continuing fine of$50a day per pet.Students will receive written notice when the fine goes into effect.If,one weekfrom the date of written notice,

32、the pet is not removed,the student is referred to the StudentCourt.56.Which of the following items are allowed in student rooms?A.Ceiling fans and waterbeds B.Wireless routers and radiosC.Hair dryers and candles D.TVs and electric blankets57.What do we know about the cooking policy?A.A housekeeper i

33、s to clean up the kitchen.B.Cooking in student rooms is permitted.C.A microwave oven can be used.D.Students are to close kitchen doors aftercooking.58.If a student has kept a cat in his room for a week since the warning,he will face.A.parent visits B.a fine of$100 C.the Student Court.D.a written not

34、iceBFor the first time,Chinese astronauts can enjoy tea in space,where drinking is not an easything to do,considering the gravity-free situation.During the month-long trip aboard the Shenzhou XI spaceship,which returned to earth thismonth,astronauts Jinllaipeng and Chen Dong revealed how they drank

35、tea on a TV show.They useda specially made tea cup and a special Pu er cream to drink tea while standing upside down.The Pu er tea cream they drink is produced in Yunnan province,which is known for its pu ertea industry.“Drinking water in space means the astronauts squeeze the water from a special b

36、ag.Drinkinghot tea is harder,“said Jiang Xiaowei,vice-chairman of the Yunnan space biotechnologyassociation.The difficult part of drinking tea in space is that there should not be anythingleft after the tea dissolves in water,Jiang said.Also,the solubility（溶 解 度）of the tea shouldbe low since water i

37、n space can only be warmed to 60 degrees centigrade at most.The tea cream the astronauts drank is produced by Kunming-based Gongrunxiang Tea IndustryCorp.It was founded in 1993 by the Kunming branch of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.Zhang Guanghui,president of Gongrunxiang,said that the company aim

38、s to produce a tea creamthat s a safe,healthy and convenient tea product.Tea products are often reported to be pollutedby pesticide residues and heavy metals.1 never imagined that one day our tea cream would helpastronauts to drink tea in space,“Zhang said,adding that drinking tea in space can be se

39、enas a turning point for the floundering（挣 扎 的）Pu er tea industry.For a long time thereJ s been little added value for tea products because it s an industryheavily dependent on individual tea planters.“For us,astronautsJ drinking tea in space means our biotechnology applied to the teaindustry has ha

40、d some achievements,“Zhang said.Wang Pinghua,deputy director of the agriculture department of Yunnan province,said thatin the future,more tea producers will use technology to upgrade the tea industry.59.We can learn from the passage that.A.the astronauts revealed how they drank tea after returning t

41、o the earthB.astronauts are able to enjoy tea in space for the first time in historyC.the technology applied to the tea industry might help the astronauts outD.the tea cream is reported to be polluted by pesticide and heavy metals60.Which is NOT the reason why it s difficult for the astronauts to dr

42、ink hot tea in space?A.There should be nothing left after the tea dissolves.B.The solubility of the tea should remain unchanged.C.They have to use a kind of specially made tea cup.D.Drinking is very hard in the gravity-free situation.61.What is the best title for the passage?A.Drinking Tea in Outer

43、SpaceC.The Month-long Trip in SpaceB.A Turning Point for the Tea IndustryD.Time to Upgrade the Tea IndustrycTo visit the heart and head of the U.S.,take your children to the Library of Congress inWashington,D.C.Start with the“Library of Congress Experience”in its Great Hall.The exhibituses more than

44、 ten interactive kiosks（互 动 信 息 亭）to show a handful of its unique historical andcultural treasures.These years in the making,the exhibit uses newly digitized materials,andits technology is much better than what you ve seen elsewhere.Step up to a kiosk touch screenand turn the pages of old books.The

45、exhibit lets you cut to the heart of the library?s collectionsyou might want to see.On the second floor,you can stand in front of a huge aCreating the U.S.interactive videowall.It senses your presence and displays historical information based on where you re standing.The exhibit also allows you to r

46、ead historical drafts of the Declaration of Independence and asinger s copy of the Bill of Rights,as well as the Articles of Confederation.The library,s website traffic grows by more than a million hits monthly,and it has satelliteoffices worldwide.If we had public space travel,“says Ford Peatross,d

47、irector of theLibrarys Center for Architecture,Design,and Engineering,we d have an interstellar（S级 的）office.Founded in 1800,staffed by 3,500,the Library of Congress is the globe s biggest library.It is housed in three buildings named after presidents（Jefferson,Adams,and Madison）.The librarycontains

48、in some 460 languages on 500 miles of shelves,128 million items.It houses maps,photos,audio and video recordings,digital files,prints and drawings,comicbooks,unpublished books,plays,scripts,films,sheet music,America,s largest rare bookcollection,the worldy s biggest collection of legal materials and

49、 Thomas Jeffersonr s personallibrary,originally bought at the price of$23,950 and rebuilt with cash from Dallas Cowboys ownerJerry Jones after an 1851 fire destroyed most of its collection.62.What is special about the exhibit?A.It was started a year ago.B.It uses advanced technology.C.It mainly disp

50、lays books on history.D.It is held to promote interactive kiosks.63.Which of the following can be used to describe Peatross?A.Careful B.Patient C.Humorous D.Generous64.According to the passage,the Library of C o n g r e s s.A.is a huge two-floor building B.stores all its books in its Great HallC.has