喷涂专业术语(英语).docx

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1、涂装工艺英语注塑机：Injection 喷油：Spraying丝印：Net Printing烫金：Bronzing大件喷柜：Spraying booth塑胶无尘涂装生产线：Plastic Dust-free Painting Production Line无尘生产车间：Dust-free Painting Workshop产品：Products工人正在喷涂电视机外壳：The worker is spraying the Television outer shell供风系统：Dust-free painting starts with air purification排风系统：Painting

2、Room Gas Treatment打磨：Burnish; rubbing; sanding丝印：Net Printing喷嘴：nozzle施工粘度 Working viscosity喷涂压力：spray pressure 喷枪距离：spray distance 喷涂轨迹：spray track雾化：atomization挥发速度：volatilizatespeed喷枪口径： sprayguncaliber手动除尘：The worker is doing away with the dust无尘喷涂室：Dust-free spray booth水转印：Water Transfer Printi

3、ngUV 固化线：Automatic UV Light Drying Equipment各类塑胶产品喷涂呈现：The plastics rubber springs the product of the paint电视机外壳：TV set casing供给机械性能测试报告：Provide mechanical test report低温跌落测试：Cold drop test常温跌落测试：Normal drop test检验电性能：Check electrical performance涂料专业术语涂层：coating 涂料：coating涂膜： film coating溶剂Solvent 稀释

4、剂 Thinner 丙烯酸 Acrylic 树脂Resin丙烯酸Acrylic Resin环氧树脂Epoxy Resin1聚酯树脂Polyester Resin 氨基树脂Amino Resin 聚氨酯 polyurethane醇酸树脂Alkyd Resin热固型和热塑性丙烯酸树脂Thermosetting & Thermoplastic Acrylic有机和无机颜料 Orgasmic & InorganicPigment铝粉浆Aluminum Paste铜金粉浆 Bronze powder(Paste)色浆Colorant蜡粉浆Wax powder(Dispersion)玻璃珠Glass Be

5、ad流平剂Leveling Agent硅类消泡剂 Deformer附着力促进剂 Adhesion Promoter颜料分散剂Dispersing Agent(dispersant)UV 固化涂料UV-curing Paints卷材涂料Coil Coating粘合剂Adhesives塑胶材料Plasticmaterial 金属材料Metalmaterial 配 方 formulation性 能 Performance耐磨性 Abrasion performance喷涂性 Applicability附着力 Adhesion 硬度Hardness 表干Touch Dry 硬干hard Dry固体份

6、NON-Volatile 比重Specific Gravity 粘度Viscosity细度Fineness厚度Thickness漆膜外观 Appearance颜色 Color 光泽 Gloss 包装 Parking批号 Batch. NO 检测 Back-check 底漆 Primer清漆 varnish不良缺陷专业术语脆化 embitterment丝状腐蚀 fibril corrosion针孔状腐蚀 corrosion pin-holes生白锈 white-rusting生锈 rusting长霉 mildew-growing粉化 chalking剥落 peeling龟裂 crack; map

7、 cracking; tear; worming ,crocodilian :龟裂形成：crackformation龟裂增大： crack growth深裂 deep cracks小裂 crazing细裂 checking微裂 hair-cracking开裂 cracking 起泡 blistering 软化 softening 溶胀 swelling 变白 whitening失光 loss of gloss起霜 blooming破坏 perishing ;failure漂白 bleaching漆膜变色 discoloration of film刷痕 brush mark 收缩 shrinka

8、ge 缩孔 cratering 厚边 fat edge漏涂区 miss coating 接痕 lapping defect 咬底 lifting渗色 bleeding不盖底(露底)non-hiding闪光 flashing 起霜花 frosting 爆孔 popping 沉淀 settling 有粗粒 seed返粗 pig ski 发花 floating 浮色 flooding起气泡 bubbling 针孔 pinholes 起皱 wrinkling橘皮 orange skin发白 blushing流挂 runs; sags; curtains丝纹 ropiness发浑 clouding原漆变

9、色 discoloration of paints or varnish增稠 thickening 变稠 fattening 絮凝 flocculation 胶化 gelling结皮 skinning相容性 compatibility 助剂 adjuvant; aids 组份 component；耐磨性 abrasiveresistance 耐冲击性 resistance to shock 耐冲刷性 abrasion resistance 耐醇性 alcoholresistance 耐腐蚀 corrosionresistance 耐热性heatresistance耐寒性freeze resis

10、tance耐湿性wetfastness试验设备英语：品管仪器表 Equipment for Quality Control Dept制造厂家 Manufacturer数量 Quantity规格 Specification天平Balance电子天平 Electric Balance数位温度计 Digital Thermometer膜厚仪 Coating Thickness Measuring Instrument 落球试验冲击试验 Falling Ball Impact Test 数码相机 Digital camera塞规 Pin Gauge拉力计 Thrustor微电脑恒温恒湿试验机 Prog

11、rammable temperature and humidity chamber气相色谱仪 Gas Chromatograph machine拉伸试验机 tension testing machine喷枪 spray gun压力罐 overhead tank压缩空气管 pressure hose恒温恒湿机constanttemperatureand constant humidity testing machine凹凸温试验机High-low temperature testingapparatus涂装废气处理设备Coating waste gas processing equipment涂

12、装废水处理设备Coating waste liquid processing equipment喷涂机器人 Painting robot无尘喷房 Dust-free spray booth注塑机：Injection 丝印：Net Printing 烫金：Bronzing超声波：Ultrasonic wave; supersonic wave高周波设备：High-frequency equipment电脑镭射雕刻： CNC laser engraving machines电脑数控磨床：CNC grinding machines电脑数控车床：CNC lathes火花机：CNC Sparking E

13、DM线切割机：CNC Wire CUTEDM大件喷柜：Spraying booth供风系统：Dust-free painting starts with air purification排风系统：Painting Room Gas Treatment手动除尘：The worker is doing away with the dust无尘喷涂室：Dust-free spray booth水转印：Water Transfer PrintingUV 固化线：Automatic UV Light Drying Equipment著 名 涂 料 企 业：AKAO NOBEL阿克苏. 诺贝尔荷兰ICI帝

14、国化学英国PPG Industries玻璃工业美国Henkel汉高德国 Dupont 杜邦美国BASF巴斯夫德国Nippon paint立邦日本Kansai关西日本Total托塔法国3M3M美国Korea chemical韩国化学韩国Dainippon Ink Chemical大日本油墨日本颜色中英文比照red 红色white 白色black黑色brown 棕色yellow 黄色green绿色blue蓝色orange橙色silver银色pink 粉红色salmon pink 橙红色baby pink 浅粉红色shocking pink 鲜粉红色brown 褐色，茶色beige 灰褐色choco

15、late 红褐色，赭石色sandy beige 浅褐色aquamarine blue 蓝绿色camel 驼色olive green 橄榄绿cobalt lue 钴蓝色，艳蓝色amber 琥珀色moss green 苔绿色khaki 卡其色emerald green 鲜绿色turquoise blue 土耳其玉色maroon 褐红色navy blue 藏青色， 深蓝色， 天蓝色scarlet 绯红，猩红mauve 紫红wine red 葡萄酒红purple, violet 紫色lavender淡紫色lilac 浅紫色pansy紫罗兰色 antique violet古紫色off-white灰白色

16、ivory 象牙色oyster white乳白色smoky gray烟灰色misty gray雾灰色检测工程中英文比照外观：appearance 包装：packaging 硬度：hardness 附着力：adhesion耐磨性：abrasionresistance粘度：viscosity耐酒精性：alcohol resistance耐电压测试：insulating property 耐腐蚀性:corrosionresistance 遮盖力：hidingpower耐高温高湿：resistance to heat & humidity耐盐水：salt water resistance常用的溶剂：中

17、文名称：甲苯英文名称：toluene ; toluol;methylbenzene中文名称：二甲苯英文名称：xylene ; xylol ;dimethyl benzene中文名称：环己烷英文名称：cyclohexane 中文名称：异丙醇英文名称：isopropyl alcohol; isopropanol中文名称：异丁醇英文名称：isobutyl alcohol中文名称：环己酮英文名称：cyclohexanone 中文名称：正丁醇英文名称：n-butyl alcohol; n-butanol中文名称：双丙酮醇英文名称：diacetone alcohol;5-hydroxy-5-methyl-

18、2-pentanone中文名称：乙酸乙酯；醋酸乙酯英文名称：ethyl acetate中文名称：乙酸正丁酯；醋酸正丁酯英文名称：n-butyl acetate中文名称：二乙二醇-乙醚乙酸酯；二甘醇-乙醚醋酸酯；卡必醇醋酸酯英文名称：carbitol acetate中文名称：异氟尔酮；3，5，5-三甲基-2-环己烯-1-酮英文名称：isophorone中文名称：丙酮英文名称：acetone;propanone 中文名称：甲基乙基酮；丁酮英文名称：methyl ethyl ketone;2-butanone;MEK中文名称：二乙二醇丁醚；二甘醇一丁醚；丁基卡必醇英文名称：diethylene gl

19、ycol monobutyl ether;butyl carbitol;butyl digol中文名称：乙醇 英文名称：alcohol涂 装 常 用 对 话1. What is a formulation of a silver paint? 银粉漆的配方中包括那些成份？2. In a silver paint, resin 、pigments、solvents、silver powders and some aids are its components.银粉漆中主要包括树脂、颜料、银粉、溶剂和一些助剂。3. How to check a silver paints physical pro

20、perty? 怎样检测银粉漆的物性？4. At first, well compare its color card to the standard color card, if it is no difference , we think its aspect is ok. 首先，我们会将色板与标准色板对颜色，假设没有差异，我们认为颜色OK 。5. Then well spay four cards at the normal conditions. After 24 hours, we ll check its hardness/abrasion resistance/adhesion/v

21、iscosity/ hiding power/ resistance to heat and humidity/insulating property / corrosion resistance/ salt water resistance, if all the item are OK, the paint is ok. 然后我们会在正常生产状况下喷涂四块色板,24 小时后检测硬度、磨耗、附着力、粘度、遮盖力、高温高湿、耐电压测试、耐腐蚀性、耐盐水，当以上全部的工程都通过，则判此油漆合格。6. Howtoadjustthesprayguntogetagoodfilm coating ? 怎

22、样调整喷枪以获得良好的涂装效果？7. At first , we should check the compress air pressure is in normal or not, adjust the paints flowmeter/ mist wide /spray shape.If the film is too black, this means the silver powder arranged not very good, we can increase the mist wide, it make the mist turn into fine, the silver p

23、owder arranged moreregular, then the spray film will be more smooth, the films gloss increased, it looks bright. 首先检查压缩空气压力是否正常，然后调整油漆流量、雾幅、雾形。假设涂膜发黑，这意味着银粉排列不佳，可以增加雾幅让漆雾变得更细，这样银粉会更好地排列，漆膜会变得更光滑，光泽增加了，看起来变亮了。8. If the spray film is too rough, we can increase the paints flowmeter or decrease the comp

24、ressairs flowmeter, that can make the paints solvents volatile slower, the paint have enough time to flow more better. 假设涂膜很粗燥，可以降低压缩空气气压或增加油漆流量，这样可以降低溶剂挥发速度，增加油漆的流寻常间，流平更佳。9. Whats the spray film blooming? 什么是油漆吐霜？10. Blooming on the spray film is something white like cloud on the sprayfilms surfac

25、e. Forsomethingin thepaintis not consistent, then migrated to the film surface.漆膜外表吐霜是漆膜外表消灭一些白色云状物，这是由于油漆中一些物质不相容，迁移到漆膜外表形成的。11. Test the flow time of the paint about 100mm high from the mouth of the viscositycup to the surface of the paint with NK-2 cup at (2035) (unit: second).在(2035) 下，使用涂 2 杯检测

26、粘度，将涂 2 杯进入漆液然后提离漆面 1 米处同时测量漆液流完时间。12. Under the same daylight lamp, the distance is about 30mm from the eyes to the coating. Compare the gloss, uniformity and roughness between the sample and standard at (60120 o) angle.同一日光下眼睛距漆膜300mm 左右成60120 o 角， 比较漆膜与色板的色泽、均匀度、粗糙度的差异13. Push forwards 5 times (a

27、bout 40mm long) with HB pencil about 5N at 45 o angle.用 HB 铅笔以 5N 的力成 45 度角在漆膜外表对前推 5 次长约 40mm14. Row the coating into 100 panes of 1x1mm with adhesion apparatus, andstick it with the tape of 25mm width and 10N strength, then tear off vertically quick as thought.用划格器在喷涂外表划 100 个 1mmnn1mm 正方形格，用宽 25m

28、m 剥离力为 10N 的胶带平坦粘在方阵上，然后以极快的速度垂直揭起15. Abrade the coating for 50 loops loading 750g with abrasion apparatus.用磨耗仪加 750g 砝码磨 50 圈16. Drop a dripping of alcohol of 60%(general paint) or 95% (alcohol resistance paint) on the coating with a glass sucker, and let it evaporate。滴一滴 60一般油漆 或者 95防酒精油漆的酒精在样板外表，

29、让它自然风干。17. Touch several place of the surface of coating with high voltage testing apparatus setting 5000V, 1mA and 10mm distance of the two electrodes. 用高压测试仪设定电压 5000V、1mA、电极间隔 10mm 与漆膜外表多处接触。18. Put the sample in RH 95% for 48 hours at 55.Clean and dry it, then stick and tear off three times with the adhesive tape of TCL 将样板置于 95 的湿度，55的温度的高温高湿箱中 48 小时，然后擦干水，用 TCL 胶带检测粘贴 3 次。