2022年新高考英语复习练习试题 专题十二　完形填空（含答案）.pdf

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1、第三部分语言知识运用专 题 十 二 完 形 填 空五年高考A组新高考卷题组Cloze 1（2021 新高考 I）词数 227My life as a tax-paying employed person began in middle school,when,for three whole days,I worked in a baking factory.My best friend Betsys father was a manager at Hough Bakeries,which,at Easter time,little bunny（兔子）cakes for all its 2 th

2、roughout Cleveland.It happened that the plantdowntown needed eight kids for 3 help during our spring break,for which I had no 4beyond listening to my favorite records.Fd 5 minimum wage.Id see how a factory 6.My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy*s dad with their 7.Our 8 in

3、 the factory were simple:Place cakes on a moving belt.Attach icing（糖霜）ears.Apply icing eyes and nose.9 bunny from the belt.This was 10 than it sounds.11a bit and the cakes pile up.As I told my parents at dinner that first night,it was all a little morehigh-pressure than Id 12.Dad 13.The son of a gro

4、cer,hed spent the summers of his childhood 14 food inBernardsville,New Jersey.This was the sort of work that made you 15 the dollars youearned and respect those who did the work,he told me.1.A.soldC.made I2.A.storesC.schools3.A.generousC.technical4.A.plansB.orderedD.reservedB.familiesD.citizenss B.f

5、inancial.temporaryB.problemsC.excusesD.hobbies5.A.offerB.earn C.setD.suggest6.A.workedB.closedC.developedD.survived7.A.ambitionB.permissionC.experience D.invitation8.A.joysB.ideas C.roles0.choices9.A.SaveB.Keep C.StopD.RemovelO.A.harder B.better C.longer D.cheaper11.A.Calm down B.Slow downC.Stay on

6、D.Move on12.A.indicated B.witnessed C.expected D.remembered13.A.cried B.smiled C.hesitated D.refused14.A.tasting B.finding C.sharing D.delivering15.A.withdraw B.donateC.receive D.appreciate林口室木l.C 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.All.B 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.DCloze 2（2020 新高考 I）词数 230Molai grew up in a

7、 tiny village in India.The village lay near some wetlands which becamehis second 1 He learned the value and beauty of 2 there from a very young age.When he was 16,Molai began to notice something 3 happening around his home.Aflood had hit the area earlier that year and the 4 it caused had driven away

8、 a number of birds.5_,the number of snakes had declined as well.He 6 that it was because there werentenough trees to protect them from the 7.The solution,of course,was to plant trees so theanimals could seek 8 during the daytime.He turned to the 9 department for help butwas told that nothing would g

9、row there.However,Molai went looking on his own and 10 anearby island where he began to plant trees.11 young plants in the dry season was 12 for a lone boy.Molai built at the 13of each sapling（幼树）a bamboo platform,where he placed earthen pots with small holes to 14rainwater.The water would then drip

10、（滴落）on the plants below.Molai 15 to plant trees for the next 37 years.His efforts have resulted in 1,360 acres ofnaturally-grown land that has become home to many plants and animals.C.remembered D.predicted1.A.dreamB.job C.home D.choice2.A.natureB.youthC.cultureD.knowledge3.A.preciousB.interesting C

11、.disturbing D.awkward4.A.wasteB.tension C.pain D.damage5.A.BesidesB.Ho we verC.ThereforeD.Otherwise6.A.agreedB.realized7.A.noiseB.heat C.disease D.dust8.A.directions B.partners C.help D.shelter9.A.laborB.police C.forest D.financelO.A.rebuiltB.discoveredC.left D.managed1 l.A.Decorating B.ObservingC.W

12、atering0.Guarding12.A.toughB.illegal C.fantastic D.beneficial13.A.backB.top C.foot D.side14.A.cool down B.keep offC.purify D.collect15.A.retumed B.learned C.failed D.continued答案l.C 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.B ll.C 12.A 13.B 14.D 15.DB组课标全国卷、省（区、市）卷改编题组Cloze 1（2021全国乙）词 数 260Simply saying th

13、ank you doesnt seem enough in certain situations.I was considering thiswhile working as a just a few weeks ago.And it came to me then how much easier itwould be if we had a range of words that express different 2 of gratitude（感谢）.My thoughts were soon 3.We had a woman patient who was 4 from a kneere

14、placement operation.One afternoon,while 5 to get into bed she collapsed（倒下）from whatwas eventually discovered to be a heart attack.The collapse was disastrous,6 theemergency medical team and good teamwork.But she recovered,though slowly,and was readyfor discharge（出院）after four weeks.She was 7 for ev

15、erything that the medical and nursing team had done for her.On herday of discharge,we shared in her 8 at her recovery.As she was 9 she was eager to say10 to each of us in the nursing team.When she 11 one nurse,she tried to press afive-pound note into her hand.My colleague 12 to accept it,saying that

16、 we were all justdoing our job.The patient looked puzzled,and then 13:Oh this isnt for the 14 I had.Itake that as a given.No,this is for setting my hair yesterday.And there you have it.To many people,15 lives is part of the job but styling hair is anextra and should be rewarded.l.A.cleaner B.chemist

17、 C.nurse D.doctor2.A.grades B.meaningsC.needs D.expectations3.A.brushed aside B.put to the testC.brought under discussion D.taken into account4.A.departing B.escaping C.retiring D.recovering5.A.attempting B.choosingC.pausing D.promising6.A.assessing B.requiringC.forming0.proving7.A.gratefulC.sorrowf

18、ul8.A.surpriseC.curiosity9.A.operatingC.hesitatingB.thoughtfulD.fearfulB.delight.disappointmentB.thinkingD.leaving10.A.sorry11.A.reachedC.introducedB.hello C.goodbyeB.consultedD.persuadedD.yes12.A.wishedB.pre tendedC.failedD.refused13.A.repeatedB.recitedC.replied.reported14.A.courageB.patienceC.duty

19、D.care15.A.risking答案B.changingC.savingD.buildingl.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.Cl l .A 12.D 13.C 14.D 15.CCloze 2（2021全国甲）词 数 273Its the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchillblacklisted at the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria,Canada.Burchill was at

20、 the hotel on business and planning to 2 some friends in the area.They had asked him to bring some pepperoni（辣香肠）from back east.So he 3 a suitcase fullof pepperoni.As he was worried that it would be too warm,he 4 it out on the table near anopen window.He thought his pepperoni was 5 and well chilled（

21、冷却）and he 6.Thafs when things went wrong.I remember walking down the long 7 and opening thedoor to my room to find an entire flock of seagulls,Burchill said in a recent letter of 8 tothe 4-star hotel.The seagulls immediately went wild.They rushed to the window,30 or 40 birdsall trying to 9 at the sa

22、me time,and pepperoni-everywhere.The curtains were falling down,the lamps were falling down.It was a real 10Older and wiser now,Burchill chalked up the incident to youthful indiscretion（莽撞）.“I have 11 and I admit responsibility for my 12/,he said in the e toyou,hat in hand,to apologize for the damag

23、e I had 13 caused and to ask you to 14 mylifetime ban from the hotel.”His letter 15.Banned from the hotel since 2001,Burchill is now welcome to come back,the Fairmont said.1.A.studying B.stayingC.looking D.packing2.A.visit B.helpC.follow D.make3.A.filled B.lockedC.abandoned D.lost4.A.dug B.clearedC.

24、cut D.laid5.A.delicious B.safe C.soft D.ready6.A.left B.noddedC.waited D.regretted7.A.beach B.drivewayC.hall D.table8.A.application B.apologyC.request D.invitation9.A.wake up B.get out C.take off D.break in10.A.mess B.puzzleC.fight D.challenge1 l.A.recovered B.retiredC.escaped D.matured!2.A.sufferin

25、gB.plans C.madness D.actions13.A.indirectlyB.deliberatelyC.cautiouslyD.secretly14.A.replaceB.remember C.reconsider D.renew!5.A.arrivedB.workedC.ended D.disappeared答案l.B 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.All.D 12.D 13.A 14.C 15.BCloze 3（2021 浙江）词数 269My mother is 92.Unless I have to be out of town,e

26、ach week I take my mother to do her _ 1_and visit the doctor,providing 2 and transportation.During the week,however,she likes togo to a nearby store to 3 some small things she needs.Last week she walked up to the store,but when she went to pay for her groceries,she was _4_ about three dollars.The on

27、ly 5 to pay for the groceries was to take off the things shecould do without:a bottle of rubbing alcohol（医用;酉精）and a bar of soap.By taking off these,shewas able to 6 the new total to the amount of cash she had with her.At this store,people 7 and then go off to the side to 8 their own groceries.Mymot

28、her was putting her groceries into shopping bags when a 9 came up to her and said,“Hereare the things that you put back,handing her the rubbing alcohol and the 10.My mother,who is never speechless,was speechless.She 11 for the womans name and address so thatshe could 12 her.The woman told her it was

29、 her gift.My mother was so 13 by her gesture that she decided to go back to the store and give thecashier（收银员）a five-dollar bill to keep on hand in case the same happened to someone else ifthey didnt have enough 14 for all of their groceries.So,whoever you are,thank you for the random act of 15 that

30、 not only helped my motherout,but made her day too.1.A.exercise B.houseworkC.cooking0.shopping2.A.rewardB.medicineC.companyD.shelter3.A.retumB.collectC.order D.buy4.A.shortB.cautiousC.wrongD.concerned5.A.aimB.wayC.adviceD.reason6.A.raiseB.add C.bring D.switch7.A.show upB.call in C.check out D.sit do

31、wn8.A.storeB.select C.deliver D.bag9.A.strangerB.cashierC.friendD.doctorlO.A.receiptB.soap C.cash D.bottle11.A.askedB.waitedC.cared D.searched13.A.surprised B.amused12.A.repayB.trustC.recognizeD.help答案C.touchedD.convinced14.A.energyB.money C.space D.time15.A.faithB.courageC.kindnessD.honorl.D 2.C 3.

32、D 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.Bll.A 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.C Cloze4（2020课标全国 I）词数 284Since our twins began learning to walk,my wife and I have kept telling them that our slidingglass door is just a window.The is obvious.If we admit it is a door,theyll want to gooutside 2.It will drive us crazy.The kids ap

33、parently know the truth.But our insisting its _3_ a window has kept them from 4 millions of requests to open the door.I hate lying to the kids.One day they 11 5 and discover that everything they*ve alwaysknown about windows is a 6.I wonder if 7 should always tell the truth no matter the consequences

34、.I have a verystrong 8 that the lie were telling is doing 9 damage to our children.Windows anddoors have 10 metaphorical（比喻）meanings.Im telling them they cant open what theyabsolutely know is a door.What if later in 11 they come to a metaphorical door,like anopportunity（机会）of some sort,and 12 openin

35、g the door and taking the opportunity,theyjust stare at it and wonder,What if it isnt a door?,That is,“What if it isnt a 13opportunity?Maybe ifs an unreasonable fear.But the bottom line is that I shouldnt lie to my kids.I shouldjust 14 repeatedly having to say,No.We can*t go outside now.Then when th

36、ey come toother doors in life,be they real or metaphorical,they wont 15 to open them and walkthrough.1.A.reliefB.target C.reason D.case2.A.graduallyB.constantly C.temporarily D.casually3.A.merelyB.slightly C.hardly D.partly4.A.reviewingB.approvingC.receiving0.attempting5.A.win outB.give upC.wake upD

37、.stand out6.A.dreamB.lie C.fantasy D.fact7.A.parentsB.twins C.colleagues D.teachers8.A.demandB.fear C.desire D.doubt9.A.physicalB.biologicallO.A.traditional B.importantC.spiritualD.behavioralC.double.originalll.A.lifeB.time C.reply D.history12.A.by comparison with B.in addition toC.regardless of D.i

38、nstead of彦 专口13.A.realB.typicalC.similarD.limited14.A.delayB.regretC.enjoyD.accept15.A.hurryB.decideC.hesitateD.intendl.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.Bll.A 12.D 13.A 14.D 15.CCloze 5（2020课标全国H）词 数307It was just after sunrise on a June morning.4tNicolo,whose real name cannot be tothe public be

39、cause of Italys privacy laws,finished working the whole night at a factory in Turin.As he often did,he stopped by the after work auction（拍卖）2 by the Italian police wherethings 3 on the trains were sold to the highest bidder.There,among many other things,Nicolo spotted two paintings he thought would

40、look 4 above his dining room table.Nicoloand another bidder 5 until Nicolo finally won the paintings for$32.When Nicolo retired and went to live in Sicily,he 6 the paintings with him.He hungthem above the same table he had 7 from Turin.His son,age 15,who had taken an artappreciation class,thought th

41、at there was something 8 about the one with a young girlsitting on a garden chair.It was signed（签名）“Bonnato”or so he thought,but when he 9 it,he only found“Bonnard,“a French painter he had never heard of.He bought a book and was10 to find a picture of the artist Pierre Bonnard sitting on the same ch

42、air in the same 11as his fathers painting.Thats the garden in our picture,Nicolo*s son told his father.They 12 learned that thepainting they owned was called The Girl with Two Chairs.They studied the other painting andlearned that it was 13 Paul Gauguin*s Still Life of Fruit on a Table with a Small

43、Dog.The14 called the Italian Culture Ministry;the official confirmed that the paintings were 15and worth as much as$50 million.1.A.attachedB.allocatedC.exposed.submitted2.A.attendedB.reservedC.cancelledD.run3.A.shownB.foundC.kept D.hidden4.A.nice B.familiarC.useful D.real6.A.held B.left5.A.battledB.

44、debatedC.discussed.bargainedC.registered0.brought7.A.chosenB.receivedC.orderedD.moved8.A.concreteB.unusualC.unappealing D.natural9.A.appreciated B.touchedlO.A.expected B.surprisedC.researched0.witnessed12.A.apparently B.confidentlyC.anxiousD.ready1 l.A.roomB.kitchen C.hall D.gardenC.eventually D.tem

45、porarily13.A.suitably B.actually C.rightly D.specifically14.A.girl B.artist C.family D.police15.A.copies B.originals C.models D.presents林a宏l.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.D 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.Bll.D 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.BCloze 6（2020课标全国HI）词 数297As a businesswoman,I care deeply about my customers.But like anyone for

46、whom you feelaffection,can also drive you mad.Theyll come rushing in,saying their handbags beenstolen.They*ll 2 that they left it in the changing room,create havoc（混舌L）and then discoverit had been in their car all the time.Theyll have out half the 3 in the shop,and want the onlystyle you dont have l

47、eft in a 4 colour.I do know how upset the shop staff can get,but I tryto persuade them to keep 5.I remember the first really 6 customer we had at Covent Garden.She was 7absolutely everything,nothing was right and 1 was rather surprised that she became a“regular”.After a while,she 8 for the way she b

48、ehaved at the beginning.She had split up with herhusband the week before,was living in a flat 9,and since shed found it too much to copewith（应 又 寸）,shed taken it out on other people.That taught me a valuable lesson and I pass it on to the people who 10 in the market.Dont take it 11 If a customer is

49、rude or difficult,just think“Maybe shes had a row with herhusband.Maybe her childs not 12 Always water it down and don*t let your ego（自我）get _1 3.If you do,you wont be able to 14 it and the whole thing develops into an unpleasantscene and that 15 everyones day.1 .A.shopkeepers B.customersC.salespers

50、ons D.receptionists2.A.agree B.promise7.A.curious about B.displeased withC.imagineD.swear3.A.foodsB.cataloguesC.belongingsD.goods4.A.particularB.differentC.matching0.natural5.A.fightingB.smiling C.waiting D.changing6.A.generousB.polite C.careless D.difficultC.patient with.uncertain about8.A.searched