2020年《职称英语》 （理工类B级）模拟试卷,职称英语(理工类),职称英语.pdf

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1、2020年 职称英语（理工类B级）模拟试卷,职称英语（理工类），职称英语第 1 题 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 词汇选项It i s o b v i o u s t h a t h e w i l l w i n t h e g a m e.A.l i k e l y B.p o s s i b l e C.c l e a r D.s t r a n g e正确答案：C,第 2 题 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 词汇选项T h e r e i s n o r i s k t o p u b l i c h e a l t h.A.p o i n t B.d a n g e

2、 r C.c h a n c e D.h o p e正确答案：B,第 3 题 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 词汇选项Di d a n y o n e c a l l m e w h e n I w a s o u t?A inviteBnamecanswer D phone正确答案:D,第 4 题 题目分类：未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 词汇选项It took us a long time to mend the house.A.buildB.destroyC.designD.repair正确答案:D,第 5 题 题目分类：未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 词汇选项I don t qui

3、te follow what she is saving.A believe B understand cexplain D accept正确答案：B,第6题 题目分类：未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 词汇选项W e c a n n o l o n g e r p u t u p w i t h h i s a c t i o n s.A.b e a r B.a c c e p t C.s u p p o r t D.o p p o s e正确答案：A,第7题 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 词汇选项L o u d n o i s e s c a n b e i r r i t a t

4、i n g.A.c o n f u s i n g B.i n t e r e s t i n g C.s t i m u l a t i n g D.a n n o y i n g正确答案:D,第8题 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 词汇选项T h a t p l a y e r i s e t e r n a l l y a r g u i n g w i t h t h e r e f e r e e.A.d e s p e r a t e l y B.c o n s t a n t l y C.e v e n t u a l l y D.e x t e n s i v e l

5、y正确答案：B,第9题 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 词汇选项T h e g o v e r n o r g a v e a r a t h e r v a g u e o u t l i n e o f h i s t a x p l a n.A.u n c l e a r B.f i r m C.s h o r t D.n e a t正确答案：A,第1 0题 题目分类：未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题词汇选 项 Ga m b l i n g i s l a w f u l i n N e v a d a.A.p o p u l a r B.b o o m i n g C.l e g

6、a l D.p r o f i t a b l e正确答案：C,第n题 题目分类：未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题词汇选 项 T h e s e a r e t h e i r m o t i v e s f o r d o i n g i t.A.r e a s o n s B.e x c u s e sC.answersD.plans正确答案：A,第1 2题 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题词汇选 项 The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west.A.twistsB.stretchesC.broadensD.bends正确

7、答案：C,第1 3题 题目分类：未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题词汇选 项 Henry cannot resist the lure of drugs.A.abuseB.flavorC.temptationD.consumption正确答案：C,第1 4题 题目分类：未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 词汇选项These programmes are of immense value to old people.A.naturalB.fatalC.tinyD.enormous正确答案:D,第1 5题 题目分类：未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题词汇选项A great deal has been done to

8、 remedy the situation.A maintain B improve Cassess D protect正确答案：B,第1 6题 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 阅读判断The Smog（烟雾）For over a month,Indonesia was in crisis.Forest fires ragedout of control as the country suffered its worst drought for50 years.Smoke from the fires mixed with sunlight and hot dryair to form

9、 a cloud of smog.This pollution quickly spread andwithin days it was hanging over neighbouring countriesincluding Malaysia,Singapore and Thailand.When the smoke combined with pollution from factories and cars,it soon became poisonous（有毒的）.D angerous amounts of CObecame trapped under the smog and pol

10、lution levels rose.Peoplewheezed（喘息）and coughed as they left the house and their eyeswatered immediately.The smog made it impossible to see across streets and wholecities disappeared as grey soot（烟灰）covered everything.Insome areas,water was hosed（用胶管浇）from high-rise citybuildings to try and break up

11、 the smog.Finally,heavy rains,which came in November,put out the firesand cleared the air.B ut the environmental costs and healthproblems will remain.Many people from South-Eastern Asiancities already suffer from breathing huge amounts of carexhaust fumes（排放的废气）and factory pollution.B reathingproble

12、ms could well increase and many nonsufferers may havedifficulties for the first time.Wildlife has suffered too.Inlowland forests,elephants,deer,and tigers have been drivenout of their homes by smog.B ut smog is not just an Asian problem.In fact,the word wasfirst used in London in 1905 to describe th

13、e mixture of smokeand thick fog.Fog often hung over the capital.Sometimes thesmog was so thick and poisonous that people were killed bybreathing problems or in accidents.About 4,000 Londoners diedwithin five days as a result of thick smog in 1952.Indonesia was in crisis because of the drought.A.Righ

14、tB.WrongC.Not mentioned正确答案：A,第1 7题 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 阅读判断The Smog（烟雾）For over a month,Indonesia was in crisis.Forest fires ragedout of control as the country suffered its worst drought for50 years.Smoke from the fires mixed with sunlight and hot dryair to form a cloud of smog.This pollution quick

15、ly spread andwithin days it was hanging over neighbouring countriesincluding Malaysia,Singapore and Thailand.When the smoke combined with pollution from factories and cars,it soon became poisonous（有毒的）.D angerous amounts of CObecame trapped under the smog and pollution levels rose.Peoplewheezed（喘息）a

16、nd coughed as they left the house and their eyeswatered immediately.The smog made it impossible to see across streets and wholecities disappeared as grey soot（烟灰）covered everything.Insome areas,water was hosed（用胶管浇）from high-rise citybuildings to try and break up the smog.Finally,heavy rains,which c

17、ame in November,put out the firesand cleared the air.B ut the environmental costs and healthproblems will remain.Many people from South-Eastern Asiancities already suffer from breathing huge amounts of carexhaust fumes（排放的废气）and factory pollution.B reathingproblems could well increase and many nonsu

18、fferers may havedifficulties for the first time.Wildlife has suffered too.Inlowland forests,elephants,deer,and tigers have been drivenout of their homes by smog.B ut smog is not just an Asian problem.In fact,the word wasfirst used in London in 1905 to describe the mixture of smokeand thick fog.Fog o

19、ften hung over the capital.Sometimes thesmog was so thick and poisonous that people were killed bybreathing problems or in accidents.About 4,000 Londoners diedwithin five days as a result of thick smog in 1952.The smog spread to neighbouring countries.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned正确答案：A,第1 8题 题目分类：未

20、按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 阅读判断The Smog（烟雾）For over a month,Indonesia was in crisis.Forest fires ragedout of control as the country suffered its worst drought for50 years.Smoke from the fires mixed with sunlight and hot dryair to form a cloud of smog.This pollution quickly spread andwithin days it was hanging ov

21、er neighbouring countriesincluding Malaysia,Singapore and Thailand.When the smoke combined with pollution from factories and cars,it soon became poisonous（有毒的）.D angerous amounts of CObecame trapped under the smog and pollution levels rose.Peoplewheezed（喘息）and coughed as they left the house and thei

22、r eyeswatered immediately.The smog made it impossible to see across streets and wholecities disappeared as grey soot（烟灰）covered everything.Insome areas,water was hosed（用胶管浇）from high-rise citybuildings to try and break up the smog.Finally,heavy rains,which came in November,put out the firesand clear

23、ed the air.B ut the environmental costs and healthproblems will remain.Many people from South-Eastern Asiancities already suffer from breathing huge amounts of carexhaust fumes（排放的废气）and factory pollution.B reathingproblems could well increase and many nonsufferers may havedifficulties for the first

24、 time.Wildlife has suffered too.Inlowland forests,elephants,deer,and tigers have been drivenout of their homes by smog.B ut smog is not just an Asian problem.In fact,the word wasfirst used in London in 1905 to describe the mixture of smokeand thick fog.Fog often hung over the capital.Sometimes thesm

25、og was so thick and poisonous that people were killed bybreathing problems or in accidents.About 4,000 Londoners diedwithin five days as a result of thick smog in 1952.The air-pollution index went up to 300 within a few days.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned正确答案：C,第1 9题 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 阅读判断The Smog（

26、烟雾）For over a month,Indonesia was in crisis.Forest fires ragedout of control as the country suffered its worst drought for50 years.Smoke from the fires mixed with sunlight and hot dryair to form a cloud of smog.This pollution quickly spread andwithin days it was hanging over neighbouring countriesin

27、cluding Malaysia,Singapore and Thailand.When the smoke combined with pollution from factories and cars,it soon became poisonous（有毒的）.D angerous amounts of CObecame trapped under the smog and pollution levels rose.Peoplewheezed（喘息）and coughed as they left the house and their eyeswatered immediately.T

28、he smog made it impossible to see across streets and wholecities disappeared as grey soot（烟灰）covered everything.Insome areas,water was hosed（用胶管浇）from high-rise citybuildings to try and break up the smog.Finally,heavy rains,which came in November,put out the firesand cleared the air.B ut the environ

29、mental costs and healthproblems will remain.Many people from South-Eastern Asiancities already suffer from breathing huge amounts of carexhaust fumes（排放的废气）and factory pollution.B reathingproblems could well increase and many nonsufferers may havedifficulties for the first time.Wildlife has suffered

30、 too.Inlowland forests,elephants,deer,and tigers have been drivenout of their homes by smog.B ut smog is not just an Asian problem.In fact,the word wasfirst used in London in 1905 to describe the mixture of smokeand thick fog.Fog often hung over the capital.Sometimes thesmog was so thick and poisono

31、us that people were killed bybreathing problems or in accidents.About 4,000 Londoners diedwithin five days as a result of thick smog in 1952.Water was used to try to break up the smog.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned正确答案：A,第2 0题 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 阅读判断The Smog（烟雾）For over a month,Indonesia was in cris

32、is.Forest fires ragedout of control as the country suffered its worst drought for50 years.Smoke from the fires mixed with sunlight and hot dryair to form a cloud of smog.This pollution quickly spread andwithin days it was hanging over neighbouring countriesincluding Malaysia,Singapore and Thailand.W

33、hen the smoke combined with pollution from factories and cars,it soon became poisonous（有毒的）.D angerous amounts of CObecame trapped under the smog and pollution levels rose.Peoplewheezed（喘息）and coughed as they left the house and their eyeswatered immediately.The smog made it impossible to see across

34、streets and wholecities disappeared as grey soot（烟灰）covered everything.Insome areas,water was hosed（用胶管浇）from high-rise citybuildings to try and break up the smog.Finally,heavy rains,which came in November,put out the firesand cleared the air.B ut the environmental costs and healthproblems will rema

35、in.Many people from South-Eastern Asiancities already suffer from breathing huge amounts of carexhaust fumes（排放的废气）and factory pollution.B reathingproblems could well increase and many nonsufferers may havedifficulties for the first time.Wildlife has suffered too.Inlowland forests,elephants,deer,and

36、 tigers have been drivenout of their homes by smog.B ut smog is not just an Asian problem.In fact,the word wasfirst used in London in 1905 to describe the mixture of smokeand thick fog.Fog often hung over the capital.Sometimes thesmog was so thick and poisonous that people were killed bybreathing pr

37、oblems or in accidents.About 4,000 Londoners diedwithin five days as a result of thick smog in 1952.Many Indonesians blamed the government for the drought.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned正确答案：C,第2 1题 题目分类：未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 阅读判断The Smog（烟雾）For over a month,Indonesia was in crisis.Forest fires ragedout of c

38、ontrol as the country suffered its worst drought for50 years.Smoke from the fires mixed with sunlight and hot dryair to form a cloud of smog.This pollution quickly spread andwithin days it was hanging over neighbouring countriesincluding Malaysia,Singapore and Thailand.When the smoke combined with p

39、ollution from factories and cars,it soon became poisonous（有毒的）.D angerous amounts of CObecame trapped under the smog and pollution levels rose.Peoplewheezed（喘息）and coughed as they left the house and their eyeswatered immediately.The smog made it impossible to see across streets and wholecities disap

40、peared as grey soot（烟灰）covered everything.Insome areas,water was hosed（用胶管浇）from high-rise citybuildings to try and break up the smog.Finally,heavy rains,which came in November,put out the firesand cleared the air.B ut the environmental costs and healthproblems will remain.Many people from South-Eas

41、tern Asiancities already suffer from breathing huge amounts of carexhaust fumes（排放的废气）and factory pollution.B reathingproblems could well increase and many nonsufferers may havedifficulties for the first time.Wildlife has suffered too.Inlowland forests,elephants,deer,and tigers have been drivenout o

42、f their homes by smog.B ut smog is not just an Asian problem.In fact,the word wasfirst used in London in 1905 to describe the mixture of smokeand thick fog.Fog often hung over the capital.Sometimes thesmog was so thick and poisonous that people were killed bybreathing problems or in accidents.About

43、4,000 Londoners diedwithin five days as a result of thick smog in 1952.The forest animals haven t been affected by the smog.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned正确答案：B,第2 2题 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 阅读判断The Smog（烟雾）For over a month,Indonesia was in crisis.Forest fires ragedout of control as the country suffered

44、its worst drought for50 years.Smoke from the fires mixed with sunlight and hot dryair to form a cloud of smog.This pollution quickly spread andwithin days it was hanging over neighbouring countriesincluding Malaysia,Singapore and Thailand.When the smoke combined with pollution from factories and car

45、s,it soon became poisonous（有毒的）.D angerous amounts of CObecame trapped under the smog and pollution levels rose.Peoplewheezed（喘息）and coughed as they left the house and their eyeswatered immediately.The smog made it impossible to see across streets and wholecities disappeared as grey soot（烟灰）covered

46、everything.Insome areas,water was hosed（用胶管浇）from high-rise citybuildings to try and break up the smog.Finally,heavy rains,which came in November,put out the firesand cleared the air.B ut the environmental costs and healthproblems will remain.Many people from South-Eastern Asiancities already suffer

47、 from breathing huge amounts of carexhaust fumes（排放的废气）and factory pollution.B reathingproblems could well increase and many nonsufferers may havedifficulties for the first time.Wildlife has suffered too.Inlowland forests,elephants,deer,and tigers have been drivenout of their homes by smog.B ut smog

48、 is not just an Asian problem.In fact,the word wasfirst used in London in 1905 to describe the mixture of smokeand thick fog.Fog often hung over the capital.Sometimes thesmog was so thick and poisonous that people were killed bybreathing problems or in accidents.About 4,000 Londoners diedwithin five

49、 days as a result of thick smog in 1952.The word smog first appeared in 1952.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned正确答案：B,第 2 3 题 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模 拟 试 题 概括大意与完 成 句子 Cloning（克隆）：Future Perfect?1 A clone is an exact copy of a plant or animal produced fromany one cell.Since Scottish scientists reported that the

50、y hadmanaged to clone a sheep named D olly in 1997,research intocloning has grown rapidly.In May 1998,scientists inMassachusetts managed to create two identical calves（牛犊）using cloning technology.A mouse has also been clonedsuccessfully.B ut the debate over cloning humans really startedwhen Chicago