2021年英语中考真题分类：改错.pdf

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1、第 六部 分 短 文 改 错（1 5分）（2021贵州毕节中考）阅读短文。判断标有题号的每一行画线部分和有漏字符号（八）处是否有错误。如无，在该行右边横线上画一个7”；如有（每行只有一个），则按下列情况改正（共 10小题，每小题1.5分，满 分 15分）：画线部分为多余的词:把该词写在该行右边的横线上并画上斜线（）。画线部分为错词:在该行右边横线上写出一个正确的词。有漏字符号（八）处缺一个词:在该行右边横线上写出所缺的词。Recently the problem between parents and children has became more and 66.more serious.W

2、e can often read reports about it on newspapers.Some 67.children can easy get angry with their parents,and some children even go 68.away A home!I think the main reason is that parents and children seldom 69.have a talk with each other.Parents now spend more time work hard,so they 70.dont have much t

3、imes to stay with their children.As time goes by,they both 71.feel that they dont have the same topics（话题）to talk about.In order to have a 72.better understanding of each other,parents should be the more patient with 73.your children,get to know them but love them,And for children,your parents 74.ar

4、e the people which love you and care about you most.So show your 75.feelings to them and tell them what you are thinking about.【主旨大意】本文讨论了父母和孩子应该如何相处。【答案】66.become 67.in 68.easily 69.from 70.working 71.time 72.4 73./74.and 75.who/that六、（2021.广西玉林中考）短文改错（每小题1分，共10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在

5、该行右边横线上画一个勾（V）:如 有 错 误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号0）,在该行右边横线上写出该添加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注 意：原行没有错的不要改。Last week,I read an education story.Its name is An Old Horse Knows the Way.The story was happened in the Spring and Autumn period.Duk

6、e Huan of the QiState（齐桓公）led an army of the south to fight a state in the north.They go inspring and planned to end on August.But the war lasted till winter.When theycame back,as farther as they could see,the road was covered with snow.As aresult,they lost their way home.When all the soldiers worri

7、ed what to do next.Suddenly,the prime minister Guan Zhong said,Old horses are clever animals76.,77.78.79.80.81,82.who may know the way back home.They chose any old horses to guide them.83.With the help of the old horses,they found the way back home.Somclime,when 84.we dont know how to solve problems

8、,we may get the advices from those who 85.are experienced.【答案】76.educational 77.was 78.went 79.in 80.far81.J 82.clever 83.some 84.Sometimes 85.advice【主旨大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议类的短文。文章讲述的是“一匹老马识路 的故事。76.educational【解析】“story”是名词，需要形容词修饰。education是名词，其形容词是educational。aneducational sto ry 意 为“一个有教育意义的故事”。77.w a s【

9、解析】结合句意“故事发生在春秋时期”，用一般过去时的主动语态，故删除was。78.w en t【解析】结合上文的时态是一般过去时，故此句也用一般过去时，go改成went。79.i n【解析】“August”表示月份，用介词“in修饰二80.f a r【解析】as.as中间用形容词或副词的原级，故把farther改成far。81.V【解析】此句正确。82.clever【解析】结合句意可知“马是聪明的动物”，并没有比较对象，故用原级，把 clever改成clever。83.som e【解析】any用在否定句和疑问句中；some用在肯定句中。这是一个肯定句，故把any改成some。84.Someti

10、mes【解析】sometime意为 在某一时候；sometimes意 为“有时候”。分析句子结构可知，应用副词 sometimes”修饰整个句子。85.advice【解析】advice意 为“建议”，是不可数名词。故 把“advices”改 成“advice”、（2021黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考）（例如:My mother often go shopping on weekends,go-goes）Quite a little American people love Chinese food very much.Even someof them think it is the more popul

11、ar in the world.However,Chinese foodin America is very different from ours.Chinese food got to America at the26.27.28.1850s.Many Chinese people cant find jobs at that time.Some of them hadto open restaurants in order to making a living.Nowadays,Chinese food haschanged a lot according to American peo

12、ple taste（口味）.In America,it iscooked in another way.Many Chinese food is fried.The ingredients in thetwo countries are not always the same.In China,onions and tomato areused less often.And people in America often use them in their Chinesefood.Some popular Chinese food in America cant be saw in China

13、 at all.29._30._31._32._33._34._35._26.little-few 27.more most 28.at in 29.cant couldnt 30.making make 31.people-peoples32.Many Much 33.tomato-tomatoes 34.And-But 35.saw seen（2021贵州铜仁中考）下列短文的划线部分是错误的，请改正，并将其正确答案书写在答题卡卷H各小题规定的位置。Li Bais writings have influenced the lives of millions.He was an famous

14、character in Chinese literature.91.,He is considering to be one of the best romantic poets in China.92._He was born on the year 701 A.D.He lived during the Tang dynasty.93._In her lifetime,he wrote a lot of poetry.94._Most of his poem are full of imagination and reactivity.95._Most than 900 of his p

15、oems were still read today96._Still Night Thoughts was written for him.97._It is easy to understand and very moved.98._It expresses the feelings of the man which is far away from his99._hometown.Most Chinese children can recite it very good.100._91.a 冠词使用错误，在辅音音素前用a,famous以辅音音素开头，故用a。92.considered分词

16、使用错误，在被动语态中应使用过去分词。93.i n 介词使用错误，在具体的某一年之前用介词in,S P in the year 701 A.D.94.his代词使用错误，he的形容词性物主代词为h is,而非her。95.poem s名词单复数使用错误，most。巾大多数的”，故可知不止一首诗，故用复数形式poems。96.are时态使用错误，语境提示时间状语now,故需要用一般现在时。97.b y 介词使用错误，表示“被”用介词by。98.moving形容词使用错误，it指物，形容词使用moving,意为“使人非常感动99.who/that定语从句中的关系词使用错误，定语从句中，先行词为th

17、e m an,故关系词需要用who或者that作从句的主语。100.well副词使用错误，修饰动词recite用副词welL（2021黑龙江绥化中考）（B）改错（每小题只有一处错误，请将错误部分的字母标号填在答题卡相应题号后面的括号内，井将正确答案写在横线上，保持句意不变）52.Though she is young,but she has been successful in the medical field.A B C53.1 dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierce.ABC54.Mor

18、e and more people have realized the important of food safety.A B C55.Our physics teacher isnt in his office now.He has been to the library.A B C56.Could you borrow your baseball bat to me?Mine is broken.A B C52.B去掉或“广though“虽然”不能与but“但是”同时用在一个句子中。句意：虽然她很年轻，但她在医学领域取得了成功。53.C一pierced get sth.done为固定搭配

19、，意为“让某事被做,句意：我认为16岁的孩子不应该被允许穿耳洞。54.B一 importance the importance of.为固定短语，意为.的重要性”。句意：越来越多的人认识到食品安全的重要性。55.Cgone have/has been to.意为“去过.have/has gone to.意为“去了.由上句“我们的物理老师现在不在办公室。”可知，此处应表达“他去了图书室“，故应用has gone to。56.A一lend lend sth.io sb.为固定搭配，意为“把某物借给某人”，故应把borrow改为lend。句意：你能把棒球棒借我用一下吗？我的坏了。（2021四川广安中

20、考）下面短文中的画线部分是错误的，请改正，但不得改变原文意思，并将答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。Boys and girls,Today,Tm very exciling to speak here81._And Id like to talk with my grandma.82._A little months ago,my grandma started to do square dancing83._after supper.Since then,she have been in love with square dancing.84._Now she is fitter.But,som

21、e neighbours have a complaint（抱怨）85._against the people which do square dancing.They think that86._the music is such loud that they cant fall asleep at night.87._In my opinion,people cant do square dancing because it is a88._good way of keeping hcallh.but they should think about the feelings89._of o

22、ther people and they shouldnt make a lot of noises.90._Thats all.Thank you.【答案】81.excited 82.about 83.few 84.has 85.However86.who 87.so 88.can 89.healthy 90.noise【主旨大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议类的短文。作者在文中谈论了自己的祖母最近迷上了跳广场舞，因为噪音大，影响了周围居民的休息。作者在文末表达了自己的观点：跳广场舞是健身的好方式，但要估计周围人的感受，不能制造太大的噪音。81.excited【解析】这里表示人的感受,在句中作表语，要

23、用-ed型的形容词,表示“感觉的。-ing型的形容词修饰事物，表 示“令人的。故用excited,意 为“感到兴奋的”。82.about【解析】根据下文可知：这里表示“谈论自己的祖母”，而不是“和祖母交谈”。故用talk about,意为“谈论”。83.few【解析】a little意 为“一点”，用来修饰不可数名词。这里修饰可数名词复数months（月），要用a few,意 为“一些；几个”。84.has【解析】由句中的时间状语“since then（自从那时起广，可知：句中的谓语动词要用现在完成时。句子的主语是sh e,故 用“助动词has+动词的过去分词been”。85.However【

24、解析】but用作连词，表示转折关系，其后不加逗号。表示转折关系，空格后有逗号，要用副词however,意 为 然而。86.who【解析】这里引导定语从句，先行词people指人，故用who或 that引导定语从句。which引导的定语从句，其先行词指物。先行词people前有介词against,只能用who引导定语从句。87.so【解析】这里表示“如此以至于，要 用“so+形容词loud+that从句”。such 一般用于“such+形容词+名词+that从句88.can【解析】根据下文“跳广场舞是保持身体健康的一种好方式”，可判断这里表示“在我看来，人们可以跳广场舞”。故用情态动词can,意

25、 为“可以”。89.healthy【解析】句动词keep意为“保持”，后跟形容词作表语，表示状态。health用作名词，意为“健康”，这里要用其形容词形式healthy,意 为“健康的”。90.noise【解析】句意：他们不应该制造许多噪音。a lot of意为“许多”，后可跟可数名词复数或不可数名词。noise用作不可数名词，意 为“噪音”，无复数形式。(2021四川遂宁中考)下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(.),并在其下面写出该加的词。删 除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修 改：在错误的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词

26、。注意；1.每句不超过两处错误；2.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；3.只允许修改10处，多 者(从 第 11处起)不计分(2021四川遂宁中考)This term,we have a new course who is taught by our foreign teacher Alice every Tuesday,Her teaching style isdifferent as our other teachers*.We are always interesting in her classes.Besides English,Alice teaches us lots ofthings

27、 about America culture.Alice also shows us pictures of many other country.Although its hard to expressourselves in English,but we all try our best.She is always patient and encourage us not to be afraid of makingmistakes.In Alices classes,we dont need to put up their hands to answer questions.Whenev

28、er we want to saysomething,we can just say it.Taking her classes is great chance to improve our spoken English.We enjoy Alicesspecially classes very much.She has really opened our eyes.This term,we have a new course l.who(which/that)is taught by our foreign teacher Alice every Tuesday,Herteaching st

29、yle is different 2.as(from)our other teachers.We are always 3.interesting(interested)in her classes.Besides English,Alice teaches us lots of things aboutd.America(American)culture.Alice also shows us pictures ofmany other 5.country(countries).Although its hard to express ourselves in English,6,but(/

30、)we all try our best.She is always patient and 7.encourage(encourages)us not to be afraid of making mistakes.In Alices classes,we don*t need to put up 8.their(our)hands toanswer questions.Whenever we want to say something,we can just say it.Taking her classes is 9.八 (a)greatchance to improve our spo

31、ken English.We enjoy Alices IQ.specially(special)classes very much.She has reallyopened our eyes.1.who改为which/that此处定语从句，先行词是a new course,是 物,用 which/that引导，作从句主语。2.as改为from固定搭配:be different from与.不同，符合语境。3.interesting改为interested固定搭配：be interested in对.感兴趣，符合语境。4.America改为American分析句子结构可知此处是形容词修饰名词c

32、ulture,故把America改为American05.country改为countries根据many other可知要有复数形式。6.删除butalthough不与but连用。7.encourage改为encourages根据语境可知is与 encourage并列作谓语，主语为sh e,谓语用三单。8.their改为our根据主语we可知此处用形容性物主代词our修饰名词hands09.加 a 中心词chance是可数名词单数，great是以辅音音素开头的单词，用 a泛指一次大机会。10.specially改为special分析句子结构可知此处是形容词修饰名词classes,无比较含义。