2021年中考英语组合卷练习08含解析.pdf

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1、2021年中考英语组合卷练习一、完形填空（15小题，每小题1 分，共 15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、I）四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。My neighbor is a doctor.He and his wife are some of the people I have ever met.A fewyears ago,we started this kind of favor war where one of us would do something kind for theother,such as the driveway or building

2、a shed,and next time the other would to top itwith another favor.Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I he shoveled（铲）my driveway for me when I was out on a business trip last.So I took out my shovel and tookcare of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was m

3、y turn to do a favor.It took a whilebut I finished it and got into my car for work.That night 1 got a on my door,it was my neighbor.He immediately shook my hand and thankedme for shoveling driveway and sidewalk,so that he was able to get to work earlier and aboy.,As soon as I started the car early t

4、his morning,a（n）came through that a young boy inour neighborhood was seriously ill.,my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away,but theclosest ambulance（救护车）10 minutes,“added he.A young boy got to live his life you didme the favor earlier this morning.”It wasnt too much to shove driveway,but wha

5、t I did got a young boy to see his familyagain,go back to school again and live his life again.favor is too small.Even the smallest favor can make the biggest.One favor will alwaysbe followed by another.A.nicest B.busiest C.richest D.happiestA.looking for B.going down C.cleaning up D.walking acrossA

6、.try B.stop C.agree D.refuseA.saw B.thought C.expected D.rememberedA.springB.summerC.autumn D.winterA.s o o nB.b a c k C.a g a i n D.f i r s tA.n o t eB.k i c kC.g i f t D.k n o c kA.m yB.o u rC.h i s D.y o u rA.m e tB.s a v e dC.s u p p o r t e d D.e n c o u r a g e dA.c a l lB.c a r dC.l e t t e r

7、 D.i n v i t a t i o nA.Fi n a l l y B.Ac t u a l l y C.Lu c k i l y D.Su d d e n l yA.w h e n B.u n l e s s C.b e c a u s e D.t h o u g hA.p r a c t i c e B.t r o u b l e C.a t t e n t i o n D.e x p e r i e n c eA.No B.An y C.So m e D.Ea c hA.c h o i c e B.p r o g r e s s C.d e c i s i o n D.d i f

8、f e r e n c e解答：1 .【答案】A【解析】句意：他和他的妻子是我见过的最好的人。A.最好的；B.最忙的；C.最富有的；D.最高兴的。根据下文的叙述可知，他们心地善良，因此是最好的人。故选：Ao2 .【答案】C【解析】句意：我们当中的一个人为别人做点善事。例如打扫私家车道或者搭建简易车棚。A.寻找；B.下去；C.打扫；D.走过。根据宾语t h e d r i v e w a y,可知应该是打扫。故选：Co3 .【答案】A【解析】句意：下一次，另一家人也会帮助上次做事的家庭以回报。A.试一试；B.停止；C.同意；D.拒绝。t r y t o d o s t h 尽力做某事，固定短语。

9、故选：Ao4 .【答案】D【解析】句意：我记着他为我铲除私家车道的积雪。A.看见；B.思考；C.期待；D.记住。根据句子的两个时间yesterday和 last w in te r,可 知 是 记 着 。故 选:D o5.【答案】D【解析】句意：在我去年冬天出差的时候。A.春天；B.夏天；C.秋天；D.冬天。雪一般是在冬天落下的，因此是去年冬天。故选：D o6.【答案】B【解析】句意：所以我章出铲子，把人行道和车道的雪都清除了，因为这次轮到我来做好事。A.很快；B.回来；C.再，又；D.首先。根据前文的描述，去年邻居帮了他，今年他要回报一下邻居。故选：Bo7.【答案】D【解析】句意：那天晚上有

10、人敲门。A.便条；B.踢；C.礼物；D.敲。根 据 on the d o o r,可知应该是敲门声。故 选:D o8.【答案】C【解析】句意：他立刻握往我的手，并感谢我铲除了他私家车道和人行道上的雪。A.我的；B.我们的；C.他的；D.你的，你们的。根据前文的描述，我要回报一下邻居，因此是作者铲除了他邻居私家车道和人行道上的雪。故选：Co9.【答案】B【解析】句意：因此他才能更早去上班并救了个孩子。A.见面；B.拯救；C.支持：D.鼓励。根据后文的描述，可知他救了那个男孩。故 选:Bo10.【答案】A【解析】句意：那天我一发动汽车就接了一个电话，说是我们社区的一个孩子得了重病。A.电话；B.卡

11、片；C.信；D.邀请。根据后面的叙述，我和同伴离现场有两分钟的路程，最近的救护车需要十分钟，可知这些内容是通过电话知道的。故选：A11.【答案】C【解析】句意：幸运的是，我和我的伙伴离现场只有两分钟的路程，但是最近的救护车要10分钟才能到。A.最后；B.实际上；C.幸运地；D.突然。两分钟的路程很近，对于生了重病的孩子来说，真的是幸运的。故选：Co12.【答案】C【解析】句意：一个小孩子得救了，因为你早上帮了我的忙。A.什么时候：B.除非；C.因为：【）.尽管。你帮了我的忙是我能够救孩子的原因，需 要 用 because连接。故选：Co13.【答案】B【解析】句意：铲私家车道上的雪不会很麻烦，

12、但是我做的事情让一个孩子又能见到自己的家人，能再回学校读书并且再一次拥有生命.A.练习；B.麻烦，问题；C.注意；D.经历。铲雪不是一件费力的麻烦事。故选：Bo14.【答案】A【解析】句意：没有一件好事是小事。A.不，没有；B.任何；C.一些；D.每一个。根据前文的叙述可知，作者因为铲雪才让医生及时救了孩子的命，因此好事没有小事。故选：A o15.【答案】D【解析】句意：即使最小的好事也会产生非常大的不同。A.选择；B.进步；C.决定；D.区别，不同。结合语境可知应选用difference.故选：D o二、语篇 填 空（1 5小题，每小题1 分，共 1 5分）第 一 节 阅 读 短 文，从方框

13、中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。W e l c o m e d w h i c h o r d e p e n d e x c e p t e x e r c i s e i n c h i l d f o r s a yO n J a n u a r y 2 7,i n o r d e r t o w i n t h e n e w p n e u m o n i a R e s i s t a n c e W a r （抗击新型肺炎战），t h eM i ni s t r y o f E du cat i o n i s s u ed（公

14、布）a no t i ce o n p u t t i ng o ff t h e s t ar t t i m e o f s ch o o l i ns p r i ng 2020.I t w as s ai d t h at s ch o o l s h o u l d no t s t ar t befo r e F ebr u ar y 17.T h e ex act s t ar tt i m e o f s ch o o l w i l l o n s i t u at i o ns and fu r t h er no t i ces.H o w ev er,m any p a

15、r ent s ar e v er y w o r r i ed t h at p u t t i ng o ff t h e s t ar t o f s ch o o l m ay affectch i I dr en*s s t u di es.I f t h ey h av e s u ch a l o ng w i nt er v acat i o n,ch i l dr en w i l l no t l ear n anyk no w l edge,r ead bo o k s 2 s t u dy at al l.T h ey m ay fo r get w h at t h

16、ey h av e l ear ned befo r e.S t ay i ng at h o m e 3 a l o ng t i m e w i l l m ak e t h em k eep eat i ng,s l eep i ng and p l ay i ng,w h i chs er i o u s l y affect t h ei r p h y s i cal and m ent al h eal t h.4 s h o r t,t h e cl o s e o f s ch o o l i nfl u ences l ear ni ng and dev el o p s

17、bad h abi t s,s o h o ws h o u l d w e av o i d t h es e p r o bl em s?L o cal edu cat i o n dep ar t m ent s h av e al s o i s s u ed a no t i ce,t h ati s,t o o r gani z e o nl i ne t each i ng and cr eat e a net w o r k p l at fo r m（平台）,w h er e neces s ar y co u r s esw i 11 be s h o w n ev er

18、y day,and o nl i ne t each i ng w i l l be gi v en by ex cel l ent t each er s o f t h es u bj ect,and s t u dent s can l ear n at h o m e t h r o u gh co m p u t er o r m o bi l e net w o r k.I t s h o u l d be 5 t h at s u ch a m et h o d i s v er y go o d.I t can no t o nl y k eep s t u dent s i

19、ndo o r sand no t w o r r y abo u t t h e i nfect i o n（感染）o f t h e di s eas e,bu t al s o m ak e t h em s t u dy at h o m e,i m p r o v e t h ei r l ear ni ng abi l i t y,and t r u l y ach i ev e“no s u s p ens i o n o f cl as s es”.B o t h t h ep l at fo r m i t s el f and t h e r eco r ded l es

20、s o n r es o u r ces ar e m o r e u s efu l,and ar e 6 byp ar ent s and t each er s.O f co u r s e,7 fo r l ear ni ng at h o m e,i t i s al s o neces s ar y t o t each ch i l dr en abo u th eal t h k no w l edge,es p eci al l y h o w t o k eep aw ay fr o m t o u ch i ng v i r u s and o t h er k no w

21、 l edgepopularization;at the same time,it is also necessary for 8 to do some physical 9or some games,10 is good for physical health at home.参考答案：1 depend 2、or 3、for 4、In 5 said 6、welcomed 7、except 8 children9、exercises 10、which第 二 节：阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词.Game-winning shotsin the Great West

22、ern ForumI knew one thing was real:I 1 in love with you.A love so deep I gave you my all-from my mind&bodyto my spirit&soul.As a six-year-old boydeeply in love with youI never saw the end of the tunnel.I only saw myselfRunning out of one.And so I ran.I ran up and 2 every courtAfter every loose ball

23、for you.You asked for my hustleI gave you my heartBecause it came with so much more.I played through the sweat and hurtNot because challenge called mebut because YOU called me.I di d 3 fo r Y O Ubecau s e t h at s w h at y o u doW h en s o m eo ne m ak es y o u feel asA l i v e as y o u v e m ade m

24、e feel.Y o u gav e a s i x-y ear-o l d bo y h i s L ak e dr eamA nd I 11 al w ay s l o v e y o u 4 i t.B u t I can t l o v e y o u o bs es s i v el y fo r m u ch l o nger.T h i s s eas o n i s al l I h av e l eft t o gi v e.M y h ear t can t ak e t h e p o u ndi ngM y m i nd can h andl e t h e gr i

25、ndB u t m y bo dy k no w si t s t i m e t o s ay go o dby e.A nd t h at s O K.I m r eady t o l et y o u go.I w ant y o u t o k no w no wS o w e bo t h can s av o r ev er y m o m entw e h av e l eft t o get h er.T h e go o d and t h e bad.W e h av e gi v en each o t h erA l l t h at w e h av e.A nd w

26、 e bo t h k no w,no m at t er w h at I do nex tI 11 al w ay s 5 t h at k i dW i t h t h e r o l l ed u p s o ck sG ar bage can i n t h e co r ner5 s eco nds o n t h e cl o ckB al l i n m y h ands.5.4 .3 2 1L o v e y o u al w ay sK o be参考答案：1、F el l 2、do w n 3、ev er y t h i ng 4、fo r 5、be三、书面表达（20分）2

27、019年的冬天，一种新型冠状病毒（t h e p neu m o ni a ep i dem i c）悄然从野生动物传染给人类。新型冠状病毒疫情在武汉早期确诊的病例，与人们捕食野生动物关系很密切。人类生存离不开野生动物，但现实生活中野生动物被捕食或作他用比比皆是。请根据以下内容写篇P r o t ect i ng W i l d A ni m al s 的英语作文。素材要点：描述问题：野生动物数量下降，越来越多的野生动物濒危，甚至永久消失分析问题：猎杀野生动物皮毛用以制作衣服，生态平衡遭破坏：食用野生动物还容易引发传染病（ep edem i c），如 S A R S 病毒、新冠状病毒等）建议：L建立自然保护区2.拒绝野味3-写作应包括表格及文字等各项内容。2.为使写作流畅,在不影响主题表达完整准确的前提下，允许必要的增减与发挥。3 .词 数 100左右。书面表达参考答案（略）