江苏省徐州市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末抽测英语Word版含解析.docx

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1、20212022学年度高二年级第二学期期末抽测英语试题注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如非选择 题时，将答案写在答题需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号.回答非选择题时，将答 案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效.3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 ）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上.第一节（共5小题;每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题

2、，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读 一遍.1. Where did the woman get her phone cover?A. In China. B. In Japan.C. In the UK.2. What will the man probably eat?A. Bacon.B. Eggs.C. Toast.3. What did the man on the news do?A. He killed a shark. B. He saved someone. C. He almost

3、died in （he ocean.4. How much should the man pay?A. $100.B.$175.C.$275.5. Where are the speakers?A. In the living room.B. In the kitchen. C. In the bedroom.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小 题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料，回答第6、

4、7题.【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要描写作者起初只是觉得Mamahuhu这个词很有趣，后来竟慢慢地成为了 自己的生活哲学。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段 “ Mcunaludui became a family joke for me and my siblings. At first we found the concept funny and the sound of it, too. M（起初，我们发现这个概念很有趣，而且听起来也很有趣。）可推 知，作者觉得很有趣。故选B。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段 “ But as we grew older, we realiz

5、ed mamahuhu also described our family. （但随 着年龄的增长，我们意识到mamahuhu也描述了我们的家庭。）可知，作者举例子是为了说明mamahuhu 描述了作者的家庭。故选C。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段 “The mamahuhu attitude sometimes embarrassed me, But it also taught me not to get hung up on mainstream ideals of perfection.M （ mamahuhu的态度有时让我感到尴尬，但它也教会了我不要 被主流的完美理想所束缚。）

6、可知，mamahuhu教会了作者要接受不完美。故选A。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段“Out of a sense of pride, my siblings and I Irans formed mamahuhu from an ordinary adjective into an ethos （精神特质）（出于自豪感，我和我的兄弟姐妹们把mamahuhu从一个普通的形容 词变成了一种精神特质o ）以及第五段Its our family practice to make do, and as the pandemic set in, the philosophy helped us s

7、urvive. （这是我们家庭的习惯，随着疫情的爆发，这种哲学帮助我们生存下 来。）可知，作者把mamahuhu当成一种精神，一种哲学，并依靠这种精神在疫情中幸存下来。故选D。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选 项.With summer holidays approaching, its time to talk about packing. 16 Luggage restrictions and a lack of storage space make organizing everythin

8、g required fbr your trip away awfully tricky. But theres a solution to simplifying your suitcase without having to compromise on style. Its not about packing light; its about packing smart. 17 Consider upgrading your luggage. 18 And a worn suitcase isnt going to do the trick. Look fbr a stylish case

9、 with built-in compartments for underwear, socks and laundry. 19 Make a list in the Notes ape of your phone. When planning your outfits（服装），think what and where. Consider what you,ll likely be doing each day and pack accordingly. For example, a day of walking and exploring requires comfortable footw

10、ear. A fancy dinner at a nice restaurant, on the other hand, may need a more elevated look. Pack items based on the fact that they will work with others. For example, wide-legged trousers are perfect for both daytime adventures and evening drinks with a simple change of shoes. 20. Put your best foot

11、 forward when packing shoes. Wear your chunkiest（厚重的）pair of shoes while travelling to cut down on wasting much-needed space in your case. And, a ratio of one pair to every three or so outfits should be enough.A. Its an often difficult task.B. Make a plan of the outfits.C. Take a powerful smart phon

12、e with you.D. Packing smart starts with the right suitcase.E. Packing light might be preferred by most people.F. To make i（ pain-free, what you need is just a little organization.G. This means you wont end up packing loads of things youll barely wear.【答案】16. A 17. F 18. D 19. B 20. G【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。

13、文章主要介绍怎样合理打包行李。【16题详解】根据上文“With summer holidays approaching, it,s time to talk about packing.（随着暑假的临近，是时候谈谈 打包了）”可知，本文将讨论打包的话题。再结合后文“ Luggage restrictions and a lack of storage space make organizing everything required for your trip away awfully tricky.（行李的限制和存储空间的缺乏使得安 排旅行所需的一切变得非常困难）”可知，打包是一件不简单的事

14、，A项“这通常是一项困难的任务”符 合语境。故选A。【17题详解】根据下文 a Consider upgrading yourhiggage.（考虑升级您的行李）”以及 “ Pack items based on the fact that they will work with others.（打包物品时要考虑到它们会与工作相符）”可知，下文是打包的一些建议。因 此，设空处起到总领下文的作用。F项“根据物品与他人协同工作的事实来包装物品”符合语境。故选 F。【18题详解】根据上文“Consider upgrading youMuggage.（考虑升级您的行李）”可知，本段讲述升级行李的话题。

15、再 结合下文“And a worn suitcase isnt going to do the trick. Look for a stylish case with built-in compartments for underwear, socks and laundry.（而一个破旧的行李箱也没用。要找一个时尚的盒子，里面有内裤、袜子 和衣物的内置隔层）”可知，要合理安排行李的放置。因此可推测，设空处讲述要合理规划的原因。E项“大多数人可能更喜欢轻包装”符合语境。故选E。【19题详解】设空处位于句苜，起到总结概括的作用。根据下文“Make a list in the Notes ape

16、of your phone. When planning your outfits（服装）,think what and where.（在你手机的笔记中列一个清单。当规划你的服装时，想 想是什么和在哪里）”可知，此段讨论规划好衣服的放置。B项“制定服装计划”符合语境。故选B。【20题详解】根据上文“ Pack items based on the fact that they will work with olhers.（打包物品时要考虑至lj它们会与工作 相符）”可知，本段讨论要根据工作来安排物品。再结合下文“For example, wide-legged trousers are per

17、fect for both daytime adventures and evening drinks with a simple change of shoes.（例如,只要换一双鞋，宽腿裤 就非常适合白天冒险和晚上喝酒）”可知，此句是在列举某个场合所需的物品。由此可推断，设空处在讨 论我们只需要带用得上的东西。G项“这意味着你不会把几乎不会穿的东西打包”符合语境。故选G。第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题海小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Eight years ago, Nixon decided

18、 to begin each day from a bench watching the sunrise at the waterfront. UI call it Mifc rising because it makes me feel 21 before starting my day,“ said Nixon.Later a woman said something that changed his 22 on his daily routine. do well in 喜欢：be keen on-*be fond of 获得：acquirc-*gain2.句式拓展简单句变更合句原句： As a fash