上海市静安区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：单项选择.docx

《上海市静安区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：单项选择.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《上海市静安区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：单项选择.docx（11页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、上海市静安区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编单项选择2022年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题一、单项选择1 . Sam didnt telltruth until I met him in the street.A . aB . anC . /D . the. Mandy is quite pleased her sons good behavior at school.A . forB . withC . of. The boy was old enough to take the underground byD . himselfD . the othersA . heB . h

2、imC . his. Eric is a person who likes chatting with.A . anotherB . otherC . others. People who work in an office arent as as those who can work from anywhere.A . happyB . happierC . happiestD . the happiest. Mum usually wakes me up after she gets ready for breakfast.A . lovelyB . friendlyC . gentlyD

3、 . lonelyis Guangzhou Metro Line 18?It is 176 km per hour.A . How fastB . How longC . How soonD . How many8 . Studentsbe careful when they have swimming classes.D . needB . must. While the young mum, her baby suddenly cried in the bedroom.A . cookedB . was cooked C . was cooking D . would cook. The

4、headmaster said all the students already learning online for twomonths.A . were . keeping B . were . kept C . have . kept D . had . kept. Drivers should consider more electric cars instead of fuel cars.A . useB . to useC . usingD . used. The special effects make the film wonderful.A . seemB . seemsC

5、 . seemedD . to seem. Which would you like to read now, the novel the newspaper?【详解】句意：如今，网络课程正变得和学校里的课程一样流行。考查同级比较。popular流行的，BC两项是其比较级形式，D项是最高级。asas”用于同 级比较，需用原形形容词或副词；根据句意结构，故选A。10 . A【详解】句意：爸爸，修理工要多久才能来修水龙头？大约半个小时以后。考查疑问词辨析。How soon多久，对“in+ 一段时间”提问；How long多长，问时间或长度； How often多常，问频率；How far多远，问距

6、离。根据“In about half an hour大约半个小时 以后”，可知问的是多久以后，后面三项不合句意，故选A。11 . C【详解】句意：我将把这个案子的全部事实发给你，以便你做出正确的判断。考查连词短语辨析。as long as只要；as soon as 就, so that以便；now that既然。 本句是目的状语从句，需用so that连接；根据句意结构，可知ABD三项不合句意，故选C。 12 . A【详解】句意：“你今天不必交作业。你可以把它留到明天。”李老师说。考查情态动词辨析。neednt无需，指没有必要；mustnt不能，表禁止；can3不能，表示没 有能力或不许可./

7、shouldnt不应该，表建议。根据You can leave it until tomorrow,你可以把 它留到明天二可知没有必要今天上交，后面三项不合句意，故选A。13 . D【详解】句意：上星期一的这个时候苏珊正在给我们展示一些学习新单词的有效方法。 考查动词时态辨析。show展示，showed是其过去式，has showed是现在完成时结构，would show是过去将来时结构，was showing是过去进行时结构。根据时间状语“this time last Monday上星期一的这个时候”，可知用过去进行时，故选D。14 . B【详解】句意：现在手机在我们的日常生活中被广泛使用，

8、比如打电话、付费和阅读。考查一般现在时的被动语态。will widely use 一般将来时，将广泛使用；are widely used 一般 现在时被动语态，被广泛使用；have widely used现在完成时，广泛使用了 ； were widely used 一般过去时被动语态，被广泛使用。根据句中now可知，句中的时态为一般现在时或现在 进行时，而且mobile phones与use之间是逻辑上的被动关系，结合选项可知，此处使用are widely usedo故选 Bo. C【详解】句意：你最好停止工作，休息至少两个小时。你真的很累。考查非谓语动词。work工作，to work是不定式

9、结构，working是其动名词形式/. to working 错误表达,可排除。stop doing停止做某事（不再做），stop to do停下来去做某事（还没做 的事），都是固定结构；根据“and have a rest for at least two hours. You are really tired.休息至少 两个小时。你真的很累、可知是建议停止工作，故选C。15 . B【详解】句意：马先生说他将在那天下午1点去参加一场非常重要的会议。考查非谓语动词，不定式表目的。attend动词原形；to attend不定式表目的；will attend将 来时；attending现在分词形式

10、/动名词形式。根据句意去参加下午1点的重要会议，用动词 不定式表目的，故选B。16 . A【详解】句意：汤姆知道如何在不用别人帮助的情况下成功的完成这个项目，不是吗？ 考查反意疑问句。此题的前边是肯定句，后边是否定句，前边用实意动词单三形式，后边用 助动词doesnt,排除B/C/D ；故选A。【点睛】反意疑问句：即反义附加疑问句。附加疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述 句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。主要形式：陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式；陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式。陈述部 分和疑问部分要么前肯后否，要么前否后肯。17 . C【详解】句意：从互联网上收集

11、大量的信息是多么方便的一种方式呀！考查感叹句。英语中感叹句一般有两种结构：what+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！名词 是复数或不可数名词，不加a/an；how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！根据句意理解可知，这里 感叹句中主谓部分为it is,且空格后面的名词是可数名词的单数形式，故用whata来修饰。 故选C。18 . D【详解】句意：我们这个暑假想要开始一个新的项目，你愿意加入我们么?当然了, 我愿意。考查交际用语 Well done 干得好；So will T 我也是 /Congratulations 祝贺；Sure. Td love to 当 然了，我愿意。根据句意:你愿意加入

12、我们么，那么回答应为:当然了，我愿意，故选D。19 . B【详解】句意：看这个标志，你应该把垃圾扔到对应的垃圾箱。谢谢，我将采取你 的建议。考查交际用语。It doesnt matter没关系/Thanks. Ill take your advice谢谢，我将采取你的建 议；I dont agree我不同意；Never mind没关系。根据句意：建议把垃圾放在对应的垃圾箱, 那么回答：谢谢，我将采取你的建议，故选B。14 . Jessica wont finish writing her report she stays up late tonight.A . sinceB . whenC .

13、 becauseD . unless.convenient it is to ride a Mobike in rush hours!A . HowB . WhatC . What aD . What an2021年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题IL Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（共15分）.The impression you make at beginning of an interview is very important.D./D. forD. ourselvesD. toD. a littleA. aB. anC. the.Victor drea

14、med becoming a lawyer when he was a schoolboy.A. ofB. atC. to.The general manager introduced to his other workmates.A. weB. usC. ours.Hot winds add the possibility of forest fires.A. forB. byC. with. Charles Dickens wrote a lot of novels, but Ive only read of them.A. fewB. a fewC. little1 dont quite

15、 understand what you said. Would you please give us example?A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others.enjoyable music! They both lost themselves in it.D. HowD. more quicklyD. butA. WhatB. What aC. What an.The sooner you start, the youll finish doing your work.A. quickB. quickerC. quickly.The patient h

16、ad to have the operation,she would die.A. orB. andC. so.the government has promised to improve road safety, little has been achieved so far.A. AlthoughB. IC. UnlessD. Because. As Chinese citizens, we be proud of who we are and take our responsibility.A. canB. mayC. needD. should.-do you think this f

17、ine weather will last?-Hard to say.A. How longB. How fastC. How farD. How often. By ten oclock yesterday morning, we the job.A. completedB. has completedC. had completedD. would complete.Please make sure all the mobile phones off during the performance.A. turnB. are turnedC. turnedD. were turned. On

18、ce you make a decision, youd better your mind.A. dont changeB. not changeC. not to changeD. not changing2020年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题一、单项选择. How carefully thenurseis doing her job! Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A . /no I z/B . /n3 ： s/C . /no ： 0/D . /nai s/. There

19、isu in the word “though Please dont miss it when you write the word.A . aB . anC . theD . /. Please introduce your plan brief, and then tell us what you have done for it.A .onB.atC.toD.in.More and more peoplego to work public transport instead of driving private cars.A .forB.ofC.byD.with. Kate plans

20、 to work for the community with some classmates of this summer.A .sheB.herC.herselfD.hers. Villagers in the mountain area used to raise many on the farm to make a living.A . bearB . horseC . chickenD . sheep. Jims parents dont know much English, but of them like to chat with foreign friends.A - neit

21、herB . someC . bothD . all. The little boy looked very while he was singing and dancing on the stage.A . likelyB . lovelyC . politelyD . bravely. Nowadays online courses are becoming as as those learned in classes at school.A . popularB . less popularC . more popularD . most popular. will the repair

22、man come to fix the tap, Dad?一In about half an hour.A . How soonB . How longC . How oftenD . How far. I will send you all the facts about the case you can make a right judgment.A . as long asB . as soon asC . so thatD . now that. You hand in your homework today. You can leave it until tomorrow. Miss

23、 Li said.A . needntB . mustntC . cantD . shouldnt. Susan us some effective ways of learning new words this time last Monday.A . showedB . has showedC . would showD . was showing. Mobile phones in our daily life now, like making phone calls, paying and reading.A . will widely use B . are widely used

24、C . have widely used D . were widely used. Youd better stop and have a rest fbr at least two hours. You are really tired.A . workB . to workC . workingD . to working. Mr Ma said he was going to have an important meeting at 1:00 this afternoon.A . attendB . to attendC . will attendD . attending. Tom

25、knows how to complete the project successfully without others help,?A . doesnt heB . isnt heC . wasnt heD . hasnt he.convenient way it is to collect much information from the Internet!A . HowB . WhatC . What aD . What an.Wed like to start a new program this summer holiday. Will you join us?B . So wi

26、ll I.A . Well done!C . Congratulations.D . Sure, Id love to.1 . Look at the sign. You should throw the rubbish into the right dustbin.A . It doesnt matter.C . I dont agree.B . Thanks. Til take your advice.D . Never mind.答案：2022年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题. D【详解】句意：直到我在街上遇见山姆，他才说出真相。考查冠词用法。a-（个），用于辅音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指

27、；an一（个），用于元音 音素开头的单词前，表示泛指；the这（个），定冠词，表示特指。固定短语tell the truth”说 实话二the在此特指这个真相。故选D。1 . B【详解】句意：曼迪对儿子在学校的良好表现很满意。考查介词辨析。for为了 ； with和；of属于的1 by通过。be pleased with表示“对满意”，是形容词短语，空格处为with。故选B。2 . D【详解】句意：这个男孩已经长大，可以独自坐地铁了。考查代词。he他；him他；his他的；himself他自己；根据“by”可知，此处是by oneselr单 独，独自”，是固定短语，故选D。3 . C【详解】句

28、意：埃里克是一个喜欢和别人聊天的人。考查代词辨析。another三者及以上的另一个；other其他的；others其他人/物；the others特 指剩下的全部。根据“chatting with”可知空后无名词，应用others,故选C。4 . A【详解】句意：在办公室工作的人不如在任何地方都能工作的人快乐。考查形容词原级。as.as“和一样”，中间用形容词或者副词的原级，happy“开心的，快 乐的”。故选A。5 . C【详解】句意：妈妈通常在准备好早餐后轻轻地叫醒我。考查副词修饰动词。lovely可爱的；friendly友好的；gently温柔地/lonely孤独的。根据“Mum usu

29、ally wakes me up.after she gets ready for breakfast.”可知,此处在句中修饰动词，用副词， 故选C。6 . A【详解】句意：广州地铁18号线有多快？ 每小时176公里。考查特殊疑问句。how fast多快；how long多久；how soon多久以后；how many多少。根 据“It is 176 kmper hour.”可知，询问地铁有多快，故选A。7 . B【详解】句意：学生们上游泳课时一定要小心。考查情态动词。can能；must必须；may可能;need需要。根据“have swimming classes.”可 知，上游泳课时一定要

30、小心，故选B。8 . C【详解】句意：年轻的妈妈做饭时，她的孩子突然在卧室里哭了。考查动词时态。根据While the young mum”可知此处是while引导的时间状语从句，表示过 去正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时，故选C。9 . D【详解】句意：校长说所有的学生已经在网上学习了两个月。考查过去完成时。根据句中“for two months”提示，从句应用完成时，A、B选项可排除。根 据主句“said”提示，主句为一般过去时，故从句应用过去时态的其中一种，即过去完成时。 故选D。10 . C【详解】句意：司机应该考虑使用更多的电动汽车，而不是燃油汽车。考查非谓语动词。consider d

31、oing sth”考虑做某事”，空格处应为动名词形式。故选C。11 . A【详解】句意：特效使这部电影看起来很精彩。考查非谓语动词。make sb/sth do使某人/某物做.省略to的不定式作宾补，seem“好像 似乎二是系动词，不能用过去分词表被动。故选A。12 . B【详解】句意：你现在想读哪一本，小说还是报纸？考查连词。so因此；or或者，还是；but但是；for因为；根据句子结构可知，句子是选择 疑问句，选择部分要用or连接，故选B。13 . D【详解】句意：杰西卡今晚不熬夜就写不完她的报告。考查连词辨析。since自从；when当时候；because因为；unless除非。根据“J

32、essica wontfinish writing her report.she stays up late tonight,”可知前后是条件关系,除非熬夜否则完不成 报告，故选D。14 . A【详解】句意：在高峰时间骑摩拜单车是多么方便啊！考查感叹句。本句中心词为convenien亡便利的二 是形容词，结构为“How+形容词+主语+谓 语+to do sth/9,空格处为Howo故选Ao2021年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题21 .The impression you make at beginning of an interview is very important.A. aB. anC

33、. theD. /【答案】C【分析】考察固定搭配；at the beginning of sth.在开始/开端。在面试一开始的时候你留 下的印象是非常重要的；.Victor dreamedbecoming a lawyer when he was a schoolboy.A. ofB. atC. toD. for【答案】A【分析】考察词组的搭配：dreaming of doing sth.梦想做某事。在Victor还是一个学生的时 候，他就梦想成为一名律师；.The general manager introduced to his other workmates.A. weB. usC. o

34、ursD. ourselves【答案】B【分析】考察代词中宾格的用法的用法；introduce sb. tosb.把某人介绍给某人。经理把我们介绍给其他的同事；22 .Hot winds addthe possibility of forest fires.A. forB. byC. withD. to【答案】D【分析】考察词组的搭配：add to sth.添加/增加；热风增加了森林火灾的可能性；. Charles Dickens wrote a lot of novels, but Fve only read of them.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a littl

35、e【答案】B【分析】考察不定代词的用法；句子中的them指代的是novels ；不定代词a few/ few修饰 可数名词的复数；其次前面有only修饰，所以锁定a few.1.1 1 dont quite understand what you said. Would you please give us example?A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others【答案】B【分析】 考察不定代词。ther系列的用法；another修饰三者及以上的名词单数，example 是名词的单数，theother代表的是两者中的一个；不符合语境，所以答案是B.27 .

36、enjoyable music! They both lost themselves in it.A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How【答案】A【分析】考察感叹句的用法；what引导名词性的感叹句；music是名词；后面省略了主谓结 构；.The sooner you start, the youll finish doing your work.A. quickB. quickerC. quicklyD. more quickly【答案】D【分析】考察副词比较级的用法；先判断要填副词，因为副词修饰动词；the+比较级;the+ 比较级表达越就越你开始的越早，就可以

37、越早的完成工作；.The patient had to have the operation,she would die.A. orB. andC. soD. but【答案】A【分析】考察连词的用法；根据前后语境，or表达或者；这位病人只能等着手术，否则面 临的就是死亡；符合语境。28 .the government has promised to improve road safety,little has been achieved so far.A. AlthoughB. IC. UnlessD. Because【答案】A【分析】考察状语的用法；前后句发生转折；although表达但是，

38、让步状语；little表达否 定的含义，虽然政府已经承诺提高道路安全，但目前还没有取得任何进展；. As Chinese citizens, we be proud of who we are and take our responsibility.A. canB. mayC. needD. should【答案】D【分析】考察情态动词的用法；Should表达应该；包含责任，义务。作为市民，我们是有责 任有义务做事情；.-do you think this fine weather will last?-Hard to say.A. How longB. How fastC. How farD.

39、 How often【答案】A【分析】考察特殊疑问词的用法；根据语境，last表达持续，后面接一段时间，how long表 达时间段；. By ten oclock yesterday morning, we the job.A. completedB. has completed C. had completed D. would complete【答案】C【分析】考察过去完成时的用法；根据语法结构，by+一个过去的时间点，时态需要过去完 成时：had done的结构；.Please make sure all the mobile phones off during the perform

40、ance.A. turnB. are turnedC. turnedD. were turned【答案】B【分析】考察被动语态的用法；句子中的主语mobile phones是物，与代词turn之间的关系 是被动的，所以需要被动语态be done.29 . Once you make a decision, youd better your mind.A. dont change B. not changeC. not to change D. not changing【答案】B【分析】考察搭配的用法,had better not do sth.最好不要某事。2020年上海市静安区中考二模英语试

41、题. B【详解】句意：这个护士工作多么细心啊!下列哪个选项对句子中划线的单词是正确的？ 考查单词的读音。nurse护士，字母组合ur发长音/3 ： /,单词读作/n3 ：s/,结合选项可知 ABC三项不合题意，故选B。1 . A【详解】句意：在“though”这个词里有一个“iT。你写这个词的时候不要漏掉。考查冠词辨析。不定冠词a/an修饰单数名词表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the表特指。元音字母u发/ju：/音，以辅音音素开 头，需用a修饰；根据句意语法，故选Ao2 . D【详解】句意：请简要介绍一下你的计划，然后告诉我们你做了些什么。考查介词

42、辨析。on在上面，强调表面接触；at在，表时刻或小地点；to到，表方向；in在，表时间或较大地点。in brief简单地，固定短语；根据句意语法，故选D。3 . C【详解】句意：越来越多的人乘公共交通工具上班，而不是开私家车。考查介词辨析。for为了，表目的；of的，表所属；by乘坐，表工具；with和，表伴随。 根据下文“instead of driving private cars而不是开私家车“，可知by public transport （乘公共交 通工具）符合题意，故选C。4 . D【详解】句意：凯特计划今年夏天和她的一些同学一起为社区工作。考查代词辨析。she她，主格代词，her是

43、宾格形式；her她的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名 词；herself她自己，反身代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。空后没有名词，需用名词性物 主代词，“of+名词性物主代词”表示双重所有格；根据句意结构，故选D。5 . D【详解】句意：山区的村民过去在农场养了许多羊来谋生。考查名词辨析。bear熊；horse马；chicken小鸡；sheep绵羊。many许多的，修饰复数名词； ABC三项都是单数名词，sheep单复数同形；根据句意结构，故选D。6 . C【详解】句意：吉姆的父母不懂多少英语，但他们俩都喜欢和外国朋友聊天。考查不定代词辨析。neither用于两者都不，多与nor连用；some

44、一些；both表示两者都， 多与and连用；all全部的，用于三者及以上表肯定。Jim，s parents吉姆的父母；but表转折， 根据like to chat with foreign friends但都喜欢和外国朋友聊天”,可知是肯定意义,both ofthem符合句意，故选Co7 . B【详解】句意：这个小男孩在舞台上又唱又跳，看上去非常可爱。考查形容词辨析。likely可能，副词/可能的，形容词；lovely可爱的，形容词；politely彬彬 有礼地；bravely勇敢地。look看上去，表感觉系动词后接表语形容词；CD两项都是副词， 可排除。根据句意结构，likely （可能的）不合句意，故选B。