六年级下册一般过去时的用法练习题.docx

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1、一般过去时 (PEP Book 8 Unit 3 Last Week / Unit 4 My Holidays)Hello, boys and girls!今天我们讲一般过去时，分三个方面讲述，大家可要认真 听哟！I. 一般过去时的概念一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状 语连用。如：last year, yesterday等；也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作，常和often, always等频率副词连用。例如：I saw him in the street yesterday.昨天我在街上看见他f oLi Mei always went to school o

2、n foot last year.去年李梅总是步行上学。II. 般过去时的构成动词过去式的构成：(1)规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则：一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。ftn： look-lookedo以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去e再加-ed。如：live-lived。末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。如：stop-stopped o末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i,然后再加-ed。如：study-studiedo(2)不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。如:am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-too

3、k, have (has)-had 等。III. 一般过去时的几种句型肯定句结构为：主语+动词的过去式+其它。如：He went to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天去玩具店了。否定句结构为:主语+did not (didnt)+动词原形+其它。如：He didnt go to the toy store yesterday.他昨天没去玩具店。一般过去时的一般疑问句的构成：Did+主语+动词原形+其它？如：1) -Did you go to Beijing last week?-Yes, wc did. (No, wc didnt.)2) -Did you meet

4、the businessman before?-No, I didnt. (Yes, I did.)一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它？如：1) -What did you do last night?-I did my homework.2) -Where did you go last week?-I went to Shanghai with my parents.一般过去时口诀一般过去时并不难，表示过去动作、状态记心间。动词要用过去式，时间状语句末站。否定句很简单，didnt站在动词原形前，其它部分不要变。一般疑问句也好变，did放在句子前，主语、动词原

5、形、其它部分依次站。特殊疑问句也简单，疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。最后一条请注意，动词过去式要牢记。小朋友们口诀记，学会一般过去时没问题。小学阶段要掌握的几个动词的过去式：watched TV, washed clothes, played football, cleaned the room, visited grandparents, went to a park, went swimming, read a book, went fishing, went hiking, learned Chinese, sang and danced, took pictures, climbed a

6、mountain, ate good food, bought presents, rowed a boat, saw elephants, went skiing, went ice-skating.同学们，关于一般过去时我们就简单地学这些，你们都掌握了吗？加油呀！ 一一般过去时的练习L用所给的动词的适当形式填空。l-He(visit) the Great Wall last year.2 .We(have) a good time yesterday.3 .We often(go) to school by bus last year.4 .1(live)in the village wh

7、en I was a child.5 .Mike(see) a big tiger in the nature park last year.6 .Sam(do) the housework yesterday.7 .(do) you(enjoy) yourself yesterday?8 .(do)you(play) the violin in the artroom yesterday?No, I didnt. I(draw)some pictures there.9. I(eat) a big pizza yesterday.10 .There(be) many sheep on the

8、 farm last year.11 .1(watch) a cartoon on Saturday.12 . Her father(read) a newspaper last night.13 . We to zoo yesterday, we to the park. (go).you(visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?14 .he(fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he.H.选择填空)1. She watered the flowers.A tomorrow B sometimes C yesterday mor

9、ning)2.What Mike do last weekend ? A do B does C did)3.1my room last Sunday. A cleaned B clean C am cleaning)4.1 often help my mother housework.A does B didC do)5.you TV last night.A Do, watch B Did, watch C Did, watched)6.一Did your father write an e-mail yesterday ?A Yes, he did.B Yes, he does C No

10、, he dont)7.They on a trip in February ,2007.A are goingB goingC went)8.Were going to mountains tomorrow .A climbB climbedC climbing)9.he football two days ago?A Docs , play B Did , played C Did , play)10.-Good afternoon, Miss Lee. How does M汰e feel?Hes tired . He a lot of workA does , this moming B

11、 do , this morning C did , this morningIII.连词成句。1. did, what, you, yesterday, do.2. watch, John, did, TV, weekend, last.3. went, I ,to, by, park, a, bike jumped, the, into, lake, he, and, the, to, swam, kite.IV根据句意，填上合适的单词。1. -Where you go on your holiday? -1 a parko- did you do on your holiday? -1 presentso2. - did you go there? 11 went plane.