2022届河南省许平汝联盟高三下学期4月模拟考试英语试题.docx

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1、2022届河南省许平汝联盟高三下学期4月模拟考试英语试题一、短对话1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At an airport.B. In a post office.2. What is the man going to do?A. Go out for lunch.B. Eat some snacks.3. How will the speakers go to their destination?A.By bus.B.By train.4. How does the woman feel?A.Worrie

2、d.B.Surprised.5. What will the woman probably do?A.Clean the shirt.B.Buy a newwhite shirt.一、短对话6. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At an airport.B. In a post office.7. What is the man going to do?A. Go out for lunch.B. Eat some snacks.8. How will the speakers go to their desti

3、nation?A.By bus.B.By train.9. How does the woman feel?A.Worried.B.Surprised.10. What will the woman probably do?A.Clean the shirt.B.Buy a newwhite shirt.C. In a store.C. Look for a shop.C. By car.C. Annoyed.C , Get some tomato juice.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6. When will the guests probably arrive?A. Be

4、fore 17: 00.B. At 17: 00.C. After 17: 00.7. Which price does the man prefer for his Chinese dishes?A. $100.B. $400.C. $500.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8. Why does the woman want to sell her house?A. She is tired of living there.B. She wants a smaller house.C. She wants to live in the city.9. What does the man

5、say about the house?A. It is very expensive. B. It is too old.C. It is too noisy.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。58. A. come down B. sold outC. broken offD.gone up59. A. smaller60. A. respectedB, largerB. rewardedC . betterC. ignoredD. moreD. inspected六、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Mogao Caves o

6、r Mogao Grottoes (莫高窟)，also 61 (know) as the Caves of the Thousand Buddhas and the Dunhuang Caves, is a series of grottoes located about 25 kilometers southeast of the city of Dunhuang in Gansu Province, China.Mogao Grottoes, inarguably the 62 (great) treasure of Buddhist art found in a single local

7、ity anywhere in the world, consists 63 numerous temples that contain countless sculptures, wall paintings and manuscripts. 64 (initial), Dunhuang was only a stopover point - though 65 important one - on the Silk Road. However, it quickly 66 (become) a Buddhist learning center, 67 Buddhist texts were

8、 translated into Chinese to be spread from there to other cities throughout China.These grottoes 68 (carve) out of the sandstone cliffs (小肖壁)of Mingsha Mountain and extend some 1600 meters from north to south. The 69 (construct) of these grottoes takes over a period of a thousand years, from the 4th

9、 to the 14th century AD. The ones 70 (survive) the natural disasters (only a little more than half of them are still complete) contain some 45, 000 square meters of wall paintings and more than 2, 000 painted sculptures.七、短文改错71 .假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、

10、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。We had a wonderful party tonight at the school hall. It not only was meant to welcome the freshmen, and also allowed them to meet senior students in a relaxing and happily envi

11、ronment. At the first, our headmaster gave a speech. He said which the party was a really great way strengthen the friendship between students and teachers. Actually, the party also provided students for a good chance to show them. Some of my classmates, who was responsible for the party, arranged f

12、or singing, dancing and other entertaining activity. The party ended with the song Young Heart, which inspired both the senior students and the new ones. How a great party it was!八、其他应用文72.假定你是李华，希望明年去Alaska看野熊。你在收集资料时偶然发现Chris的博客介绍得非常详尽， 但是还有一些问题需要请教。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1 .说明写信的理由；.列出你的问题（如最佳旅游时间、该带哪些装备等）

13、；2 .表示感谢并期待回复。注意：1,词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。10. Why was the boy a bit nervous?A. He is a newcomer to the school.B. He has to give a speech in public.C. He hasnt prepared for his lessons.11. What should the students do before morning reading?A. Do morning exercises.B. Hand in homework.C.12. What is t

14、he most probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. New classmates.C.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13. What kind of place does the man like?A. Sunny places.B. Rainy places.C.14. What does the man think of the summer in Britain?A.It is too hot.B.It is quite cold.C.15. . What do most British me

15、n wear in the office?A.Shorts.B.Jackets.C.16. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Living in Britain.B.Weather aroundthe world.C.Have some bread.Colleagues.Cold places.It is nicely warm.Suits.The tradition of cloth industry.三、短文听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17. What can we learn about Jay Chou?A. He is ver

16、y stupid.B. He is a talented writer. C.18. What is the speakers attitude toward the concert?A. Very positive.B. Really disappointed.C.19. Where did the speaker buy the CD?A. In the stadium.B. Outside the stadium.C.20. What did the woman find on the CD?He is good at playing the piano.Totally unconcer

17、ned.At school.C. Nothing.A. More than 300 photos. B. More than 300 songs.四、阅读理解Four Recommended Books This YearSummerAuthor: Ali SmithPrice: 16. 99Ali Smiths Summer continues the interplay between the past and modern society that marks out her works as insightful. The top of a hugely ambitious and f

18、ast-paced literary project that aims to display big events of 2020 Brexit, global COVID-19 pandemic, immigration detention centers, homelessness and the murder of George Floyd with burning immediacy, Summer is one of the absolute must-reads.ActressAuthor: Anne EnrightPrice: 16. 99A beautifully reali

19、zed novel of mother-daughter relationships and the dark side of fame and adulation （盲目崇 拜）,Actress skillfully unpacks the secrets and lies of a well-known theatre performer and the effects of her bad fame on the child who admired her. With a sharp eye for female interaction and familial meaning, Act

20、ress finds the former Booker Prize winner on excellent form.Grown UpsAuthor: Marian KeyesPrice: 20. 00There are few writers as capable of showing the frictions of family life with as much humor and accuracy as Marian Keyes and her latest sees her on flashing form. When one womans accident leads to a

21、n outpouring of long-contained complaints and secrets, it calls into question just how civilized and “grown-up“ any of us actuallyRedhead by the Side of the RoadAuthor: Anne TylerPrice: 14. 99Redhead hy the Side of the Road is both a deliciously perfect love story and a character study of a lovablee

22、ccentric （古怪的人），stuck in his ways. Showing the emotional warmth that has made her both a critical darlingand a beloved popular author, Anne Tyler is at her winning best.21. How much should you pay for a book referring to big events of 2020?A. 14. 99.B. 16. 99.C. 20. 00.D. 33. 98.22. Whose book shows

23、 family conflicts humorously?A. Ali Smiths.B. Anne Tylers.C. Anne Enrights.D. Marian Keyess.23. What can be known about Redheadby the Side of the Road?A. Its author is too eccentric to be loved.B. It is about the growth of a rising star.C. It explores a strange mans characters.D. Its main role lacks

24、 love and kindness.At only 9 years old, Lesia Cartelli was badly burnt in a gas explosion at her grandparents9 house. The bums were so severe that her own grandfather didnt recognize her. Lesia could have remained withdrawn for her whole life. But now, this woman uses her painful past to help other

25、burn victims find healing （治愈）.“My life got better when I started to look at my life as a gift, Lesia said.Lesia started Angel Faces, a national nonprofit organization offering week-long supportive retreats （休养所） for adolescent female burn victims. These retreats, for girls ranging from ages 11-19,

26、provide seminars to help the girls heal emotionally （情感上）.“Shes like a ball of sunshine,“ said Casi Smith, a 17-year-old with burns on her face she received as a baby. “Looking at her, I can see everything shes been through. But here she is; instead of hiding, shes helping people. To me, that is ama

27、zing. I dont know if I could ever do that.”As a woman burned in a gas explosion, Lesia is able to connect with these young ladies on a personal level, as someone who knows what they,re going through. Her heart for helping others motivates fellow bum victims to take control of their circumstances.All

28、 of these women are miracles. They are blessed to have survived horrible accidents most of us cant even imagine. Yet, surviving the incident is just the beginning. Lesia describes the period following the actual event causing the bums as a trauma cocoon”.And thafs where she steps in.“I didnt want an

29、y other girl to go through what I had gone through/9 she says. “We offer a place where the girls can suffer less pain and begin to really heal.”What made Lesias life become better after the accident?A. Her grandfather timely help.B. Angel Faces supportive retreats.C. The change of her attitude to li

30、fe.D. Other bum victims healing stories.24. . What do we learn about Lesia and Angel Faces?A. Angel Faces provides help for all female burn victims.B. Lesia started Angel Faces with the help of Casi Smith.C. Victims receive Angel Faces professional medical help.D. Lesias experiences have inspired ma

31、ny young bum victims.26. What do the words trauma cocoon underlined in paragraph 5 most probably mean?A. The challenging time that pushes one forward.B. The quiet place where one can have great fun.C. The physical injury that can be easily removed.D. The time when one feels painful and withdrawn.27.

32、 Which of the following best describes Lesia?A. Powerful and caring.B. Creative and adventurous.C. Selfish but brave.D. Shy but independent.So many things can keep you from seeing your loved ones in person. Fortunately, thanks to modern technology, the people we miss are often only a phone call or t

33、ext message away. But according to science, if you want to feel more connected to the people youre talking to, you should call them instead of texting.A new study, published in the Journal of Experimental Psychology, found that communication interactions that included voice created stronger social r

34、elationships than communication through typing.In the study, researchers conducted various experiments. In the first one, they asked 200 people to make predictions about what itd be like to reconnect with an old friend by email or by phone and then assigned people at random to do one or the other. A

35、lthough people expected that a phone call would be more awkward, hearing someones voice actually made the experience better.People reported they did form a significantly stronger bond with their old friend on the phone compared with email, and they didnt feel more awkward,“ said study co-author Amit

36、 Kumar.In another experiment, the researchers had strangers connect by either texting, talking over video chat, or talking using only audio. They found that both forms of voice communication made the strangers feel much more connected than when they communicated via text.Sabrina Romanoff, a Harvard

37、psychologist, says people tend to text or email instead of calling because of convenience as they see it as a controlled form of communication where they can respond to information exactly in the way they intend without unexpected additions by the other person”. However, in fact, texting can make it

38、 hard to determine the true meaning behind a conversation. t6A phone call is actually more convenient when considering the real effects of the message J she explains. Each party is more present, and therefore, able to understand the meaning behind the content without thinking over the endless possib

39、le meanings behind words.” 28. Which is the best for building closer connections according to the new study?A. An email.B. A video chat.C , A text message.D. A letter.29. What did the participants in the first experiment do?A. They made predictions on the others9 intentions.B. They made random phone

40、 calls to some strangers.C. They imagined the joy of hearing someones voice.D. They predicted a phone call would be embarrassing.30. Why does Sabrina Romanoff consider making phone calls convenient?A. It can improve your communication skills.B. It proves a controlled form of communication.C , It can

41、 make it easier to understand each other.D. It avoids unexpected additions in conversations.31. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. You Should Call Instead of TextingB. Technology Builds More ConnectionsC , Communicate With Your Old FriendsD. Voice Communication Is Time-savingThe South Pole

42、 has been warming at more than three times the global average over the past 30 years, according to research led by Ohio University professor Ryan Fogt, and Kyle Clem, who is a current postdoctoral research fellow in climate science. According to the study, this warming period was mainly driven by na

43、tural tropical （热带的）climate variability and was likely strengthened by increases in greenhouse gases.Clem and his team analyzed weather station data at the South Pole, as well as climate models to examine the warming in the Antarctic interior （内陆）.They found that between 1989 and 2018, the South Pol

44、e had warmed by about 1. 8 over the past 30 years at a rate of +0. 6 per decade-three times the global average.The study also found that the strong warming over the Antarctic interior in the last 30 years was mainly driven by the tropics, especially warm ocean temperatures in the western tropical Pa

45、cific Ocean that changed the winds in the South Atlantic near Antarctica and increased the delivery of warm air to the South Pole. They suggest these atmospheric changes along Antarcticas coast are an important mechanism driving climate anomalies （异常事物）in its interior.Clem and Fogt argue that these

46、warming trends were unlikely the result of natural climate change alone, stressing the effects of added warming related to human activities on top of the large tropical climate signal on Antarctic climate have worked together to make this one of the strongest warming trends worldwide.“From the very

47、beginning, Kyle and I worked very well together and were able to accomplish more as a team than we were individually,Fogt said. We have published every year together since 2013, with one of our continuing collaborations being the annual State of the Climate reports. Our work on this project together

48、 each year ultimately led to this publication documenting the warming at the South Pole. However, most importantly for my family and me, apart from being a fantastic scientist and collaborator, Kyle is also considered as one of our closest firiends.”What is the major cause of the South Poles warming according to the research?A. The weather station.B. Lack of winds.C. Increases of greenhouse gases.D. Natural tropical climate change.32. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A. The tropi