2021年河北省秦皇岛市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

《2021年河北省秦皇岛市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021年河北省秦皇岛市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx（10页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2021年河北省秦皇岛市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓各 考号:一、单选题(10题)1.1 was () the point of telling him the truth about his birth when his mother returned homeA.to B.in C.at D.on2.Not until quite recently any idea of what a guided rocket is like ()A.did I have B.do I have C.should I have D.would I have1.1 enjoyed the

2、party. Still,rd rather to the theater ()A.to be going B.go C.to go D.went4 .They were talking () while preparing dinnerA.each other B.to each other C.one another D.one to another5 .He didnt keep on asking me fbr a ride any longer as he had already got his own car ()A.repair B.repaired C.repairing D.

3、to repair6 .The engineer suggested that we our productivity through technical innovation ()A.raise B.be raised C.to be raised D.to raise7 .The man lost his just because his secretary was ten minutes late ()A.temper B.mood C.mind D.passion8.Its good to know our pct will be well cared fbr by our kind-

4、hearted neighbor while we travel on business ()出来。考点词义辨析【精析】Brepel:击退,驱除；release ：释放，排放，发布；liberate ：解 放，使自由，释放（囚犯）；rush：迅速移动，急促根据句意可知，选 B28.BB句意：要想启动这个项目必须募集足够的资金。虚拟语气题。Ms vital that后面接主语从句时要用虚拟语气，从句谓语要用should+动词 原形,should可以省略。因此B为正确答案A.what B.whose C.which D.that 9.William would rather he finance

5、instead of literature in the university, so that he could get a nice job ()A.had studied B.studied C.had been studied D.study10.Space vehicles were launched into outer space search ofanother living planet ()A.to B.at C.in D.for二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.made B.done C.explained D.talked12.32.()A.before B上esid

6、e C上ehind D.above13.69.()A.placc B.adapt C.put D.dircct14.0nc day when I was having a hearty lunch at a fast food restaurant, an old couple entered.They 41 a meal at the counter.And then they took a seat and began to 42 food out of the dish. On the table there was one small hamburger, one pair of ch

7、icken wings and one orange juice. The elderly man 43 what they had into two and put 44 in front of his wife with great care.He tasted the juice. His wife tasted it as well and set the paper cup 45 them. What a 46 couple! What they can 47 is just one meal fbr both of them, thought I. 48 the man start

8、ed to eat his chicken wings, I 49 up, went towards them and told them that I was 50 to buy another meal fbr them. To my surprise, he 51 refused me and said that they considered it a good 52 to share everything they had.53, the woman stopped eating. Instead she just sat there, 54 him eating, and taki

9、ng turns to drink juice. Once again I 55 to buy them something to eat but they said No. After a moment, when he was 56 his mouth with a napkin, I 57 not bear it any longer. Therefore, I made an offer a third time.58 being refused again, I asked the old lady 59, Could you tell me why you arent eating

10、? You said that you both shared everything. 60 are you waiting for on earth?The teeth, she answered0A.asked B.requested C.ate D.ordered15.54.()A.factor B.effect C.reason D.element16.The first time I left my mother, 1 was five years old. She told me I couldnt go out to play 16 Ipicked up my toys. Who

11、 could put up with such 17 ? HImrunning away, announced. nOh, dear, Fil 18 you. But if you really want tol9,I guess I shouldnt stopyou. Mother got my red coat from the cupboard and 20 my white gloves in a pocket. Shewalked me to the 21 , kissed me goodbye, and 22 the door behind me. Offlwent. As 123

12、 the house next door, my fbotsteps24 . It struck me fbr the first time that I had no25 where I was headed, and after a moment, I turned around. 26on our front steps, I began to consider my immediate?7 . But as the afternoon wore on, I didn*t 28 from myplace. Mrs. Ford, our neighbor, took out her rub

13、bish and called, Hi, honey ! How are you doing?*Im 29 JI said, and my lips started to tremble (颤抖).You are? Well, I won*t30 you then J she said, and went back inside.As darkness fell, I decided to be 31 .1 knocked on the door, and when Mother opened it,I walked past her. Pm giving you another 32 I s

14、aid, as she enveloped me in a warm hug (拥抱).1 53 ran away again.But 1 34 , and that* s different. When I left for college, Mother waved until my trainpulled out of sight. When I got to the college, I found a35 she had hidden among my sweatersthat read, We* re so proud of you !()A.until B.though C.wh

15、cn D.if17.50.()A.carefully B.eagerly C.nervously D.bravely 18.64.()A.copy B.translation C.cover D.summary19.79.()A.show B.trick C.try D.program 20.61.()A.play B.sleep C.cat D.do三、翻译(3题)21 .They are not the only people in whom I have seen the self-doubt do its work22.暑假期间，大量的学生选择做兼职工作23.Most environm

16、ental problems exist because adequate measures for preventing them were not taken in the past四、词汇与语法(3题)24.She didnt tell the reason she was absent from the importantlecture ()25.Directions:There are 20 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropria

17、te answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. Today there () a number of telephone calls from the applicants for the position26 .This travel agency$ 360 for a single adult with a child under 1

18、2 for a round trip to the Great Valley () 五、单选题（0题）27 .Where there is an earthquake, energy is in one area along a crack in the earth crust （）A.repelled B.released C.liberated D.mshed六、单选题（0题）28.1 ts vital that enough money collected to get the project started （）A.is B.be C.must be D.can be-+ Mt r-i

19、-y 参考管案LD我正要告诉他关于他出生的真相时，他的母亲回来了。考点词语搭配【精析】Don the point of doing sth.是固定搭配，意为在之际,正要。故选D2.AA句意：直到最近我才了解了一些关于弓I导火箭的情况。倒装句型 题。not until.（直到才）置于句首时，句子要部分倒装。根据 句中的时间副词recently （最近，近来，表示时间点），可以判断动词应 该用过去时，因此选择A。注意recently和完成时连用时表示时间的长 度。例如：I haven been sleeping well recently3.B我喜欢这个聚会，尽管如此，我更想去看戏。考点固定搭配【

20、精析】B would rathcr+d。sth.是固定搭配，表示更想做某事，宁愿做 某事4.B他们做晚饭的时候互相交谈。考点固定用法【精析】B talk to sb.是固定搭配，意为与某人谈话。故选B5.BB分析句子结构可知,his own car与repair之间为逻辑上的动宾关系， 所以应用过去分词。另外，也可将get sth. done当作固定用法，意为使 某事被（他人）做。故选B6 .A翻译】工程师建议我们通过技术革新提高生产率。考点虚拟语气【精析】A insist, suggest,advise,demand, order 等表示要求、建议、 命令等含义的动词后面所跟的宾语从句中要用

21、虚拟语气，从句的谓语动 词应用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。故选A7 .A这位男士勃然大怒，仅仅是因为他的秘书迟到了十分钟。考点词语搭配【精析】Atemper:脾气，lose ones temper为固定短语,意为勃然大怒, 发脾气；mood:心情，情绪；mind :思维，想法；passion:情感，激情。 根据句意和搭配可知，选A8 .D我们的宠物在我们出差时会被好心的邻居照顾得很好，知道这个真 好。考点宾语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，know后面是宾语从句，且从句中不缺 少任何成分，所以应用that弓|导。what引导名词性从句时在从句中要充 当成分；which在

22、名词性从句中意为哪一个，应有选择范围；whose在 名词性从句中作定语修饰名词。故选D9 .A威廉宁愿他大学时学习金融而不是文学，以便他能够找到一份好工 作。考点虚拟语气【精析】A would rather （宁愿，宁可）后跟宾语从句时，从句一般用虚 拟语气。当表示对现在或将来情况的虚拟时，从句谓语动词用过去式（be 动词用were）；当表示对过去情况的虚拟时，从句谓语动词用had+过去 分词的形式。根据句意可知，这里是对过去发生事情的虚拟，应选had studied10 .C发射宇宙飞船到太空是为了寻找其他有生命的行星。考点词语搭配【精析】C in search of为固定搭配，意为寻找，搜

23、查。故选C11.BB词语搭配题。Little/Nothingcanbedoneaboutit.意为在这件事上没 什么办法。另外三个词没有这种搭配12 .D本题考查常识。飞机的声音应该从上方传来。故D正确13 .B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Badapt oneself to为固定搭配,意为使自己适应14 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D根据上下文可知，此处表达的是一对老夫妇进了一家快餐店, 并在柜台点了餐。order ：下订单，点菜；ask ：要求，请求；request:要 求；eat:吃15 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据第二段第一句A number of related causes可知，一

24、些 相关的原因可能导致变老，接着介绍了细胞的可替代性对变老的影响。 根据下文内容可知，下文介绍了细胞中的化学物质对变老的影响。由此 可推知，此处表达的是另一个变老的因素可能是细胞本身的变化。factor ： 因素；effect ：效应，影响；reason ：原因，理由，常与介词fbr搭配； element ：要素,基本部分。故选A16 .A本题考查的是notuntil的固定搭配。根据上下文，此处表达的是直 到玩具收拾好才能出去玩，故A正确。though虽然，弓|导让步状语从 句；when当时，引导时间状语从句；if假如，引导条件状语从句17.8 考点词义辨析题【精析】B句意：当他们刚刚拿到驾照

25、时，他们满怀渴望地一次开好几 个小时的车。carefully ：小心地；eagerly ：渴望地，热切地；nervously ： 紧张地；bravely ：勇敢地。故选B17.9 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据上文可知，导师建议他读德语版的儿童读物。再结合you have read as a child可知，此处指的是如果你能找到你小时候读的书的外 语译本，translation是可数名词,意为译本。copy ：副本；cover ：封面； summary :摘要。故选B19.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A本句意为：45分钟的表演后，他被带到了警局。show:表演； trick ：花招,技巧；try

26、 ：尝试；program :节目,项目。故选A20.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据下文I hardly slept at all.可知，宾馆老板是在问作者睡得 好不好，此处为原词复现。故选B21 .他们并不是我见过的仅有的会自我怀疑的人22 .During the summer vacation/holidays , a large number/quantity of students choose to do part-time jobs.【精析】 本句考查常用短语的翻译。 暑假可译为 summer vacation/holidays ；大量的 可译为 a large number/qu

27、antity of ；兼职工作可译为 part-time job23 .大多数环境污染问题的存在是因为过去没有采取适当的预防措施24 .D句意：她并没有说她缺席那场重要演讲的原因。定语从句题。why 表示原因，在定语从句中作原因状语，且其先行词只有reason25 .AA句意：今天已经收到了很多应聘这个职位的电话。动词时态和主 谓一致题。there be句型中，谓语动词的单复数形式与后面的名词保持 一致，本句中be后的名词为calls,谓语动词应用复数形式。根据句意 可知，本句应用现在完成时，表示到现在为止已经完成的动作。故选A 26.C这家旅行社对一个成人带一名12岁以下的孩子去大峡谷的往返票 收费为360美元。考点词义辨析claim ：宣称，断言，要求；demand ：要求；charge ：要价，收费，常用 于charge sb./sth. for sth.结构中,意为向要价，向收费；price :价格。根据句意可知，选C26 .B在发生地震的地方，能量会沿着地壳中的一条裂缝在一个区域释放