2021-2022学年广东省湛江市廉江第二中学高二英语联考试题含解析.docx

《2021-2022学年广东省湛江市廉江第二中学高二英语联考试题含解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021-2022学年广东省湛江市廉江第二中学高二英语联考试题含解析.docx（8页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2021-2022学年广东省湛江市廉江第二中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题made the mother proud was her daughter had been admitted to BeijingUniversity.A. What; that B.That; what C. That; because D. What; because参考答案：AHow long do you think it will be China sends another manned spaceship?A. that B. before C. since D. when参考答案：B【详解】考查常

2、见句型。句意：你认为还要有多久中国才能发射另一个载人飞船？这里 do you think是插入语,这句话用了固定句型：It will be + 一段时间+ before.,要多久 才，since也可以和一段时间连用，但是句型是：It is/has been + 一段时间+ since,故选Bo1. Jack forgot to lock the door;,his computer was stolen by a thief.A. in additionB. in a wordC. as a consequenceD. inadvance参考答案：CHis father thought he

3、would be failure in business. But he turned out to begreat success.A. the; a B. a; a C7; / D. a; the参考答案：B-I think you should phone David, who is in charge of the project, and apologize to him.! It was his fault.B. under way; NoD. on the way; No wayA. under way; No way problemC. in the way; No chanc

4、e 参考答案：At was rather difficult according to some experts, the website succeeded in helping a man restore his lost memory.A. UnlessB. OnceC. As though D. While参考答案：DThere is much truth in the idea kindness is usually served by frankness.A. why B. which C. that D. whether 参考答案：CThe school is well equi

5、pped.Yes, and every student has free to the library.A. chance B. right C. use D. access参考答案：DThe poor man,，ran out of the dark cave.A. tiring and frightened B. tired and frightenedC. tired and frightening D. tiring and frightening参考答案：BWithout peace, development and equality of men and women are. A.

6、 out of breath B.C. out of touch D. out of questionout of the question参考答案：BHe felt happy when his boss stated that he could some time for exercise.A. set about B. set down C. set off D. set aside参考答案：D本题考查动词短语词义辨析。A. set about开始，着手做某事；B.set down记下，写下；C. set off出发，动身，D. set aside把放到一边，省出。句意：当他的老板表明他

7、可以留出 点时间来锻炼时，他很开心。根据句意可知选D。12.1 soon found that the work I was doing had already been done by someone else.I was wasting my time.A. In particular B. All in allC. In other words D. After all参考答案：cLily closed her eyes and _to be dead when the bear approached her.A. agreed B. pretended C. hesitated D.

8、imitated参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当熊走近她时，莉莉闭上眼睛假装死了。A. agreed同 意；B. pretended假装；C.hesitated犹豫不决；D. imitated仿效。根据句意可知,此处是 pretend to do sth.假装做某事。故选B。13. I got to the office earlier that day,the 7:30 train from PaddingtonA. caught B. to have caught C. to catch D. having caught参考答案：DBefore it could be to

9、the United States, a site had to be found.A. transformedB. translatedC. transportedD. transplanted参考答案：ctransform“转换，转化；translate翻译；transport“运输；transplant移植。由题意知是被运到美国。14. She claimedthat she would never break her words.A. meaningfully B. firmlyC. faithfullyD. obviously参考答案：B略15. Look at the timeta

10、ble. Hurry up! Flight 4062 off at 18:20.I will.A. takes B. took C. will take D. has taken参考答案：A- The football game was not interesting, was it?-. Even John, who to the super fans, didnt enjoy it.A. Yes, is belonged B. No, is belonged C. Yes, belongs D. No, belongs参考答案：d略二、翻译The doctor. (convince)医生说

11、服我戒烟。参考答案：The doctor convinced me to stop smoking.三、阅读理解16. Sometimes you/ll hear people say that you can/t love others until you love yourself. Sometimes youll hear people say that you cant expect someone else to love you until you love yourself. Either way, youve got to love yourself first and thi

12、s can be tricky. Sure we all know that were the apple of our parents eyes, and that our Grandmas think were geniuses and our Uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics, but sometimes its a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves. If you find that believing in yourself is a ch

13、allenge, it is time you built a positive self-image and learnt to love yourself.Self-image is your own minds picture of yourself. This image includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think. Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images ot

14、hers hold about us. Unfortunately, most of these images are more negative than they should be. Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image and your whole world.The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes. T

15、hat is, make a list if you need to, but write down all of the great things you do every day. Dont allow doubts to occur in it.It very well might be that you are experiencing a negative self-image because you cant move past one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself. Well, roll up your sleeves

16、and make a change of it as your primary task. If you think youre silly because you arent good at math, find a tutor. If you think youre weak because you cant run a mile, get to the track and practice. If you think youre dull because you don/t wear the latest trends, buy a few new clothes. But rememb

17、er, just because you think it doesnt mean its true.The best way to get rid of a negative self-image is to realize that your image is far from objective, and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities. Changing the way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long wa

18、y towards promoting a positive self-image. When you can pat yourself on the back, you/ll know youre well on your way. Good luck!45. You need to build a positive self-image when you.A. dare to challenge yourself B. are unconfident about yourselfC. feel it hard to change yourself D. have a high opinio

19、n of yourself46. According to the passage, our self-images.A. have positive effects B. have different functionsC. are often changeable D. are probably untrue47. How should you change your self-image according to the passage?A. To change the way you think. B. To make your life successful.C. To unders

20、tand your own world. D. To keep a different image of others.48. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to prepare for your success.B. How to build a positive self-image.C. How to face challenges in your life.D. How to develop your good qualities.参考答案：45 . B 46. D 47. A 48. B这是一篇议论文。文章论述了如何建立积极的自我形象

21、。46 .细节理解题。由第一段中的If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge, it is time you built a positive self-image and learnt to love yourself.可知,如果你发现相信自己是一个 挑战的话（即：如果你没有自信），那么，是时候建立积极的自我形象，学会爱自己了。故B选项正确。47 .细节理解题。由第二段中的Self-image is your own minds picture ofyourself. .Interestingly, our self-image

22、s are often quite different from the images others hold about us,可知，自我形象是你在大脑中对自己的构想。有趣的是，我们的自我形象往往和 别人对我们的看法不一样。由此可以推知，我们的自我形象是不真实的。故D选项正确。48 .细节理解题。由第二段中的Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image and your whole world”可知，改变自己的思维方式是改变自我形象 的关键，故A选项正确。49 .主旨

23、大意题。前两段提出自我形象的概念，第二段最后一句提到：改变自己的思维方 式是改变自我形象的关键。最后三段介绍了如何消除消极形象的方式：即：如何建立积极 的自我形象。总而言之，文章主要介绍了如何建立积极的自我形象。故B选项正确。【点睛】变通理解，间接转述找答案。细节理解题通常采用词语和句型转换的形式来取代 原文中的表述。例如,第一小题中的need to build your self-image对应第一段中it is time you built a positive self-image,两种说法不同，但表达的意思一致口考生可以据此来确定信 息出处，找到答案。【点睛】主旨要义型题范围一般包括：

24、短文标题、主题大意或段落大意等。此题型要求考生在理解 文章后归纳文章要点，概括中心思想。考生需要分析文章的篇章结构，抓住文章的开头或 结尾，从而找出能概括文章的主题句。在第四小题中，前两段提出自我形象的概念。第二 段最后一句提到：改变自己的思维方式是改变自我形象的关键。最后三段可以根据每段的 首句可知，最后三段介绍了如何消除消极形象的方式。由此可知，该文主要介绍了如何建 立积极的自我形象。21. Every human being has a unique（唯的， 独特的） arrangement of the skin on his fingers and this arrangement

25、is unchangeable. Scientists and experts have proved the uniqueness of finger-prints and discovered that no exactly similar pattern is passed on from parents to children, though nobody knows why this is the case.The ridge structure on a persons fingers does not change with growth and is not affected

26、by surface injuries. Burns, cuts and other damage to the outer part of the skin will be replaced in time by new one, which bears a reproduction of the original （最粗 的， 原始的） pattern. It is only when the inner skin is injured that the arrangement will be destroyed. Some criminals make use of this fact

27、to remove their own finger-prints but this is a dangerous and rare step to take.Finger-prints can be made very easily with printers ink. They can by recorded easily. With special methods, identification （辨认， 鉴定） can be achieved successfully within a short time. Because of the simplicity and economy

28、of this system, finger-prints have often been used as a method of solving criminal case. A suspected man may deny a charge but this may be in vain. His finger-prints can prove who he is even if his appearance has been changed by age or accident.When a suspect leaves finger-prints behind at the scene

29、 of a crime, they are difficult to detect with the naked eye. Special techniques are used to “develop” them. Some of the marks found are incomplete but identification is possible if a print of a quarter of an inch square can be obtained.55. Scientists and experts have proved that the pattern of a hu

30、man beings finger skinA. is similar to his mothersB. is valuable to himself onlyC. is like that of others with the same type of blood D. is different from that of all othersIf your fingers are wounded by knife, fire or other means, the structure of skin willA. be changed partlyB. be replaced by a di

31、fferent oneC. be the same when the wound is recovered D. become uglySome criminals remove their own finger-prints by.A. using printers inkB. injuring the inner skinC. damaging the outer skinD. damaging the color 1Finger-prints have often been used as a method of solving criminal case because itA. is complicated but reliableB. is simple and not expensiveC. is expensive but easy to doD. can bring a lot of money参考答案：DCBB