2021-2022学年江西省吉安市文田中学高二英语模拟试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022学年江西省吉安市文田中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题Nowadays each classroom is equipped with the whiteboard system in the majorityof schools in Wuxi, making the internet more to the students.A. alternative B. effective C. practical D. accessible参考答案：DBe thankful for what you have; youll having more. If you concent

2、rate on whatyou dont have, you will never have enough.A. go upB. make up C. pick up D. end up参考答案：D1. They climbed to the top of the tower,they could see was happening inthe distance.A. where, all what B. from where, whatC. which, allD. from which, that参考答案：BOnce made out, the plan must be carried o

3、ut _any difficulty.A. regardless of B. instead of C. because of D. in need of参考答案：AAs we know,east of the lake stands a tower back to Song Dynasty.A. The, datedB. The , datingC. /, datedD. /, dating参考答案:D考查冠词和非谓语动词。east用作名词时，常和定冠词the连用，且前面要有相应的介 词，表示在的东部。east用作副词时，前面没有冠词，也无介词。故第一个空不用冠 词。date back to

4、意为追溯到,a tower和date back to之间是主动关系,故该空用现 在分词作定语，修饰a towero D选项正确。2. -Have you got any idea for the winter vacation?-Yes. Km going to a peaceful place, especially suitable for relaxation.A. one B. the one C. that D. this参考答案：AAs an Orthodox Christian in Syria, she and her loved ones had become targets

5、 ofviolent terrorists groups in the countrys ongoing civil war.A. occupied B. invadedC. rescued D. attacked参考答案：D考查动词辨析。A. occupied占据；B. invaded侵略；C. rescued营救；D. attacked攻击。句 意：作为叙利亚的一名东正教教徒，她和亲人们成为了这个国家正在进行的内战中激进的 恐怖组织暴行的目标。故选D。3. We are sparing no efforts to create more peaceful and more advanced

6、 world,place where everyone enjoys his life and freedom.A. a; a B. /; the C. the; a D. the; the参考答案：AThe murderer found his feet together.A. tiedB. to tieC.tyingD. tie参考答案：Afrom the doctor, you would feel better now.A. Had you taken the medicine B. Taking the medicineC. If took the medicine D. Were

7、you to take参考答案：ANow a lot of new technologies can problems in industry.A. be applied to solveC. apply to solve参考答案：BB. be applied to solvingC. apply to solving11. My friend feels it is I for the accident.A. who am to blame B. who is blamedC. who to blame D. who is to be blamed 参考答案：AA driver should

8、 the road when.A. concentrate on; drive B. concentrate in; drivingC. concentrate to; drove D. concentrate on; driving参考答案：DDavid paused to consult his notes, and then with his speech.A. proceededB. pursedC. pronouncedD.proposed 参考答案：A 略 15. It was not until dark he found he thought was the correct w

9、ayto solve the problem.A. that; what B. that; thatC. when; whatD. when; that参考答案:16. I hear John is ill in hospital.一 How can be? I met him in the bank this morning.A. heB. itC. thisD.one参考答案：BShe often gets up late ,when she has no lesson in morning. A.generally B especially C .usuallyD.hardly参考答案：

10、BI regret not having taken your advice . Otherwise I this mistake .A. didnt make B. had made C. hadnt made D. wouldnt have made 参考答案：D 二、翻译词组中译英（共10小题，每小题L5分，满分15分）71、欣慰地笑73、鼓起勇气75、确凿无疑77、一种胜利者的口吻79、敏锐的观察者参考答案：71. smile with relief73. muster up courage75. beyond doubt77. a note of triumph79. an acut

11、e observer72、我突然明白了74、便衣警察76、觉得这天真的结局无法接受78、使清楚地显示出来80、结识你；与你相识72. It suddenly dawned on me74. a policeman in disguise76. find such naive solutions unacceptable78. shed light on80. make your acquaintance三、阅读理解20. Cooloola National ParkThe park protects the largest undamaged sand dune（沙丘）system in th

12、e world, and also includes rainforest, open forest and heathlands. Significant features of the park are the coloured sand cliffs, extensive beaches, forests and peaceful lakes.Visitors can enjoy bushwalking, scenic drives, beach fishing, lake and surf swimming. Many rough tracks within the park are

13、4WD （four-wheel drive） only day tours and safaris（游猎）are available. WalksCooloola National Park provides many day and extended walks opportunities. The Noosa river is also a great river to canoe（戈U独木舟）up and many people do. Spring is the best time to walk, and the wildflowers are impressive.The old

14、foot bridge that was washed away over Kin Creek has now been replaced further upstream and the track here upgraded. Walks from Harrys HutHarrys Hut provides a good base to explore this area. Some walks may require the crossing of the Noosa River so it is good to either have a lilo or some other mean

15、s to cross it. Campsite 3From the campground, cross the Noosa River and pick up the track on the east bank. This path follows the Noosa River upstream to Campsite 3, a large bush campsite with a toilet provided. Water may be picked up along the track. It is nice to have a swim here after a long hot

16、walk. It is about a 1.5 hour easy walk from Harrys. Fig Tree PointThe point could also be done as an easy extended walk. It is best to follow the old forestry road, lkm back along the road from Harrys, to the point. There is no water. The walk would be about al8km walk return to Harrys Hut. Wandi Wa

17、terholeAn easy day walk of about 9kms to the campsite. This walk could be used as an introduction to extended walks. The track follows the Wilderness Trail and there is no navigational（导航的） problem. Information and bookingRainbow Beach RoadPO Box 30 Rainbow Beach Q4581 (074) 86 3160 (7am-4pm) Fax (0

18、74) 86 3335Southern Cooloola - ElandaMS 1537 Tewantin Q 4565 Phone (074) 49 7364 (9am-3pm) Fax (074) 85 3377As to the ways to explore Cooloola National Park,.A. canoeing along the Noosa river is quite riskylong distance walkers need an experienced guideB. a lot of scenic drives need reliable 4WD veh

19、icleslake and surf swimming is the most challenging36. The attraction of Cooloola National Park lies in the fact that.A. it has breathtaking sights and activitiesit opens all year round and is free of chargeB. there is no navigational problemthere is a newly-built foot bridge 参考答案：21. The printing p

20、ress has a long history. It was invented in Germany by Joannes Gutenberg around 1440, and brought to England by William Caxton in the 1470s.Yet the basic technology of printing remained the same up to the end of the 18th century, requiring two men to operate a wooden screw press by hand, producing a

21、bout 200 impressions an hour. The 19th century was the period in which this process was mechanised, automated, and made many times faster.A key moment in the development of mass newspapers was the development of the steam-powered printing press, adopted by the times in 1814. The new presses were abl

22、e to print per hour around five times the number produced by the machines. The editor, John Walter, had the machines fixed secretly at night, so that when his printers reported for duty the next morning the majority of them found that they were out of work. The Times went from a circulation of 5,000

23、 a day in 1815 to around 50,000 in the middle of the century. This was not caused by the steam press, but neither could it have happened without it.Later developments improved this effect: the Applegath machine achieved 5,000 impressions per hour, and the Hoe press, an import from the United States,

24、 reached to 20,000 impressions per hour. Increase in the speed of papermaking in this period brought down the cost of printed materials both for the producer and the customer. In 1896, the Daily Mail was sold at the cost of only half a penny, and by 1900 it was selling nearly 1,000,000 copies a day.

25、If print production was completely changed in those years, then so was its distribution. The appearance of the steam railway meant that for the first time newspapers could be distributed across the country on a daily basis.8. What can we learn about the basic technology of printing?A. It was invente

26、d first in the middle of the 15th century.B. It was brought into England by Joannes Gutenberg.C. It took over 400 years to change after invention.D. It took two hours to produce about 200 impressions.9. How many impressions did the new press produce an hour in 1814?A. About 20,000. B. About 1,000.C.

27、 About 2,000. D. About 5,000.10. Increase in the speed of papermaking led to.A. the invention of steam printing press B. the development of the steam railwayC. the appearance of the Daily Mail D. the decline of printing expenses11. The passage is developed mainly by.A. providing examples B. making c

28、omparisonsC. following the order of time D. following the order of space 参考答案：8. AB9. DC【分析】 这是一篇说明文。文章详细介绍了印刷机的发展与变革。8 .细节理解题。答案定位在第一段 It was invented in Germany by Joannes Gutenberg around 1440,可知印刷机的基本技术最早是在15世纪中叶发明的，故选A。9 .计算题。答案定位在第一段 Yet the basic technology of printing remained the same up to

29、 the end of the 18th century, requiring two men to operate a wooden screw press by hand, producing about 200 impressions an hour.（然而,直到18世纪末，印刷的基本技术仍保持 不变，需要两个人手动操作一台木制螺旋印刷机，每小时印刷200次左右。）以及第二段 The new presses were able to print per hour around five times the number produced by the machines.（这些新印刷机每小

30、时的印刷速度大约是这些机器的5倍。）由此可知1814 年，新出版的报纸每小时生产200*5=1000,故选B。10 .细节理解题。答案定位在倒数第二段 Increase in the speed of papermaking in this period brought down the cost of printed materials both for the producer and the customer,可知造纸 速度的提高导致了印刷费用的下降，故选D。11 .推理判断题。第一段The printing press has a long history,指出了印刷机历史悠久。下文 详细介绍了印刷机的发展与变革,around 1440, in the 1470s, the end of the 18th century, The 19th century,很明显这是按照时间顺序发展的，故选C。