2021-2022学年江西省吉安市戈坪中学高一英语模拟试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022学年江西省吉安市戈坪中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题She is the first person in her family to this kind of social activities.A. come near to B. go on with C. keep up with D. take part in参考答案：DXiamen is most beautiful city and weve decided to stay fifth day.A. the; a B. a; the C. a; a D. the; the参考答案：cJack went to c

2、ollege last year,to return home until he achieves his goal.A. determining notB. not determinedC. not determiningD. determined not参考答案：DThe letter he had been looking forward to this morning.A . arriving B . arrivedC . receiving D . received参考答案：B略1. There is no light on - they ( )be at home.A.needtB

3、. shouldntC.cantC.cantD.mustnt参考答案:C略2. He was notsuccess as a governor, as he left lots of important things.A. a; unfinishedB. /; unfinishedC. the; unfinishedD. the; to be finished参考答案：AThe fact has worried many scientists the earth is becoming warmer and warmerthese years.A. what B. whichC. thatD.

4、 though参考答案：C试题分析：本题考查同位语从句。从句the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years解释说明the fact的内容，并且从句意义完整，成分完整，应用that引导， 故正确答案为C。8.the story is in the newspaper, everyone believes it is true.A. Unless B. ForC. Since D. Until参考答案：C【详解】考查从属连词辨析。句意：既然这个故事登在报纸上，每个人都会相信它是真 的。A. Unless除非；B. For因为；C. Since

5、既然；D. Until知道。分析句子可知，空处缺少 从属连词，由句意可知，主从句表示因果关系，所以用since。故C选项正确。9. People in some countries waste water people in others dont have enough to drink.A. while B. because C. if D. so参考答案：A I didnt expect that John would be absent from my last Sundays birthday party.一 As far as I know, he to see his paren

6、ts in the countryside on Sundays.A. goesB. wentC. has goneD. hadgone 参考答案：A考查时态。on Sundays是表示周而复始的时间，故用一般现在时态。语境表示他每周 日都去乡下看望他的父母。故选A。10. If it had not been for the heroes contributions and sacrifices, we such a happy life.A. wouldn/t have led B. wouldnt be leadingC. haven/t led D. are not leading参考

7、答案：B考查虚拟语气。句意：要不是英雄们的牺牲，我们如今不会过上如此幸福的生活。这是一 个错综时间虚拟条件句，从句与过去的事实相反，主句与现在的事实相反。与现在事实相 反的假设。其句子结构为:主句：主语+ would(should, could, might)+动词原形+其他,主 句时态为现在时，而且是正在进行中，故选B。11. The boat sank quickly but everybody was rescued.A. generally B. naturallyC. fortunately D. frequently参考答案：c考查副词词义辨析。A. generally 一般来说，

8、总的来说；B. naturally自然地；C. fortunately幸运的是；D.frequently频繁地，经常地。句意：船下沉得很快，但是幸运的 是，每个人都得救了。根据句意可知选C。12. He had to get the washing machine last night.A. to mend B. mending C. mended D. being mended参考答案：cThe number of people invited one hundred, but only a small number of peoplecome.A. are; have B. is; has

9、 C. are; has D. is; have参考答案：D15“Dream is makes you happy even when you are just trying.A. what B. that C. which D. where参考答案：A16. You cant imagine a little boy eats many apples.A. such; such B. so;so C. so;such D.such;so参考答案：DMost students were satisfied with the new topic that their head teacher a

10、t themeeting.A. came up with B. caught up withC. put up with D. kept up with参考答案：Acome up with提出。17. _is it from your home to the cinema?一 Its about twenty minutes9 walk.A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far参考答案：D二、翻译75 .我的父母对乡村生活感到满意，那里没有空气污染。My parentslife in the country, where the air i

11、s.76 .随着考试的临近，所有学生都开始专注于复习功课。, all the students began to their lessons.77 .难怪她看起来这么非常瘦弱,因为Jane对吃食很挑剔。she looks so slim and weak. Thats because Jane.78 .她对于教书职业的全身心投入给我们所有人留下了很深的印象。the teaching career has left all of us.79 .由于事先没有消除一个重大的误解，双方在即将到来的贸易会谈中达成协议的可能性 不大。a major misunderstanding, neither si

12、de an agreement in the comingtrade talks.参考答案：75. (1). feel content /satisfied with (2). free of/from pollution(1). With the exam(s) approaching /As the exam(s) approached (2). focus on going over76. (1), It is no wonder that (2). is particular about food(1). That shes devoted to/ Her being devoted

13、to (2). a deep impression on77. (1). Not having got rid of (2). in advance (3). is likely to reach【75题详解】考查固定词组。固定词组：feel content /satisfied with”对感到满意”;free of/from“无一的。结合所给汉语可知答案为(1). feel content /satisfied with (2). free of/frompollution76题详解】考查with的独立主格结构。此处是with的独立主格结构，with+名词/代词+现在分词，或 连词as (

14、随着)引导的时间状语和固定词组focus on集中于，再结合所给汉语可知答案 为 (1). With the exam(s) approaching /As the exam(s) approached77题详解】考查固定句式。此处是固定句式It is no wonder that 难怪和固定词组be particular about对 挑剔再结合所给汉语可知答案为(1). It is no wonder that (2). is particular about food【78题详解】考查that引导的主语从句或动名词的复合结构作主语。此处是that引导的主语从句或动 名词的复合结构作主语,

15、和固定词组leave a deep impression on 给留下深刻印象。再结合所给汉语可知答案为(1). That shes devoted to/ Her being devoted to (2). a deepimpression on79题详解】考查现在分词完成式的否定形式作原因状语和固定词组。此处是现在分词完成式的否定形 式作原因状语和固定词组in advance”提前，预先和be likely to”很可能。再结合所给汉语 可知答案为.Not having got rid of (2). in advance (3). is likely to reach 三、阅读理解20.

16、 In an effort to avoid a coming storm, Ronnie Stewart and Krystal Stewart were running to their car in the parking lot of Refuge Church when they noticed two young homeless boys with their parents on the sidewalk. The Stewarts approached the boys/ parents asking to take them home for a night for a b

17、ath and warm bed. They didnt know what their response would be, but as it turned out, they were thrilled.The Stewarts took the two boys, who are 1 and 2 years old, home, where they slept for over a straight 10 hours.l dont think theyve ever slept in a bed before/ Krystal said.The next day, the Stewa

18、rts gave the parents their phone numbers and told them to call if they ever wanted the boys to have a warm bed.It wasnt long before the Stewarts headed to pick the boys up after receiving a call from their parents at midnight.They brought them back the next morning and a few hours later, they were g

19、reeted by the Department of Social Services and police officers, who had been discussing living arrangements for the boys with their parents.“They asked if we could take them in. Next thing I knew, the boys were in my backseat with my kids on their way home with us. They may not have known at that t

20、ime, but our three kids were already calling the two young boys their brothers/ Krystal said.A few days later, the Stewarts sat down with two social workers and the boys parents. They had many choices to choose from, but felt strongly about wanting the boys to join the Stewarts family.The agreement

21、has been signed and adoption procedure (程序)should be finished before long.24. Where did the Stewarts first see the two homeless boys?A. In their car. B. Outside the church.C. Near their home. D. At the police station.25. What can we learn from the text?A. The couple met the two homeless boys in a ra

22、instorm.B. At first the boys parents turned down the Stewarts offer.C. The two boys have been living with the Stewarts since they first came.D. The Stewarts three kids welcomed the two boys as their family members.26. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Husband and Wife are to Adopt 2 Homel

23、ess BoysLiving Arrangements for the Homeless ChildrenB. The Stewarts Family is Increasing in NumberLet Every Homeless Kid Have a Warm Bed参考答案：24. B 25. D 26. A【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是一对丈夫和妻子偶然碰到两个无家可归的男孩，随着男孩的 父母再次请求将两个男孩送到这对夫妇家里睡觉，这对夫妇决定收养两个无家可归的男孩 的故事。24题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中 Ronnie Stewart and Krystal Stewart

24、 were running to their car in the parking lot of Refuge Church when they noticed two young homeless boys with their parents on the sidewalk.可知，斯图尔特一家最初是在教堂外面见到那两个无家可归的男孩的。故 选Bo25题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中 They may not have known at that time, but our three kids were already calling the two young boys their

25、brothers 可知,斯图尔特家的三个孩子欢迎这 两个男孩成为他们的家庭成员。故选D。26题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后两段 A few days later, the Stewarts sat down with two social workers and the boys parents. They had many choices to choose from, but felt strongly about wanting the boys to join the Stewarts family.和 The agreement has been signed and adoption

26、 procedure（程序）should be finished before long.可知，本文讲述的是丈夫和妻子将收养两个无家可 归的男孩。故选A。【点睛】概括主旨的方法是：先看首尾或各段开头再看全文找主题句，若无明显主题句， 就通过关键词句来概括（如议论文中寻找表达作者观点态度的词句，记叙文寻找概括情节 和中心的动词或反映人物特点的形容词）。文中出现两种或两种以上的不同观点时，务必 牢记作者的观点才是体现全文中心的。根据最后两段可知，本文讲述的是丈夫和妻子将收 养两个无家可归的男孩的故事。所以最后一题选A项作为标题。21.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中

27、有两 项为多余选项。How to protect yourself during an earthquakeExperts in the Red Cross and other official organizations all agree that drop, cover, and hold on“ is the appropriate action to reduce injury and death during earthquakes.71 They may be so violent that you cannot run. Drop, cover, and hold on“ gi

28、ves you the best overall chance of protecting yourself during an earthquake. Drop to the ground , cover your head or your body by being under a strong table if possible, and hold on to furniture. It offers the best overall level of protection in most situations. 72Studies of injuries and deaths caus

29、ed by earthquakes indicate that you are much more likely to be injured by falling or flying objects than to die in a collapsed（倒塌的）building. If there is no nearby space that can provide protection from these objects, than you should get next to a large piece of furniture, such as a sofa, cover your

30、head, and hold on to the furniture when it moves. 73 If you are in bed, the best thing to do is stay where you are and cover your head with a pillow.74 Survivors are usually found in spaces large enough for a human within the ruins, called Survivable Void Space”. 75 The main goal of drop, cover, and

31、 hold on” is to protect yourself from falling and flying objects, and to increase the chance of your ending up in a Survivable Void Space if the building actually collapses.A. Be aware of your surroundings.B. Earthquakes occur without any warning.C. You are likely to be knocked to the ground.D. It c

32、an be as large as an adult, or as small as a little kid.E. If there is no furniture, get next to an inside wall if possible.F. If a building does collapse, rescue teams will search through the ruins for victims.G. If an earthquake is less violent, you might move to a more advantageous position.参考答案：BGEFD