直击中考英语复习完形填空11(含解析）.docx

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1、2015届直击中考英语复习完形填空11（含解析）Once there lived two brothers. The elder was called Simon and the younger Victor. They each other very much, and always took care of one another. Everyday they worked from morning night, getting as much grain（谷物）as possible from their fields.One late autumn evening, after the

2、ir work in the was done, Simon said to his wife, “Victor got married last month. He has many bills （账单）to pay. I think I will put a bag of rice in his barn（谷仓）. “Oh, thats a good idea, “ said his wife. But please don，t tell him, “ said Simon, “If he knows I put the rice there, he will take it. ”So,

3、late that night Simon took a bag of rice to Victor，s barn. The next day, while looking at his own barn, he found strange. I took a bag of rice to Victor，s house last night,I still have the same number of bags in my barn. did that happen?”Simon decided to take another bag of rice to his brothers barn

4、 that night. But the next morning, he found the number of bags in his barn again! ”This is very strange, “ he thought. That night he again. He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder （肩膀）;and walked down the road to his younger brother，s house. In the bright moonlight, he could see another comin

5、g down the road. He was carrying something on his, too. Younger Brother!Simon cried, “What are you doing?” “I was you, Older Brother, v said Victor, “Your family is than mine. I thought you needed more rice. The two brothersquickly_that they had been taking rice to each other. They what had happened

6、.It is good to have a brother like you,they both said. And they lived happilyever after.1. A. disliked2. A. until3. A. shops4 A. never5. A. everything6. A. so7. A. How8. A. small9. A. planned10. A. brother11. A. backB. hatedB. atB. fieldsB. sometimesB. anythingB. andB. WhatB. differentB. failedB. pe

7、rsonB. shoulderC. lovedC. throughC. hospitalsC. usuallyC. nothingC. butC. WhyC. bigC. hopedD. enjoyedD. withD. factoriesD. everD. somethingD. orD. WhereD. sameD. triedC. sister D. wifeC. headD. hand12. A. proud of about13. A. smaller14. A. remember15. A. laughed about16. A. proud of about17. A. smal

8、ler18. A. remember19. A. laughed aboutB. polite toB. richerB knowB. dreamed aboutC. angry withC. largerC. believeC. pointed atI）. worriedD. happierD. hopeD. shoutedatA group of adults, highly succeeded in their jobs, went to visit their old professor. Soon they began to _31_ the stress in work and l

9、ife.The professor went to the kitchen and returned _32_ a pot of coffee and all kinds of cups crystal （水晶的）,glass, plastic; some nice looking, some plain looking; some _33_, some cheap. And he told them to help _34_ to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said,

10、 ve noticed that all the nice looking expensive cups were _35_, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones. While it is _36_ for you to take only the best for yourselves, that is the root of your _37_ and stress.You know that the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee, _38_ you really wanted was coff

11、ee, not the cup, _39_ you consciously went for the best cups.Now consider this: Life is the coffee. The jobs, money and _40_ in society are the cups. They are just _41_ to hold life, and the type of cup does not change the quality of our life. Sometimes, by _42_ only on the cup, we fail to enjoy the

12、 coffee that God has _43_ us. God offers us the coffee, not the cups. Please enjoy your coffee!,?The happiest people dont have the best of everything. They just make _44_ of everything.Live simply. Love generously. Care deeply. Speak _45_16. A. think ofD. drop out17. A. forD. withB. thank forB. at A

13、nd leave the rest to God.C. complain aboutC. in18 . A. expensiveD. serious19. . A. themB. ordinaryC. strongB. themselvesC. himD. everyone20. A. mixed upD. refused21. A. normalB.B.leftC. taken upimportantC. impossibleD. necessary22 . A. thoughtsD. problemsB.failureC. questions23 . A.D. ThatWhoB. How

14、muchC. What24. A.andB. butC. soD. or25 . A.25 . A.positionB. ageC. healthD. purpose26 . A. cupsD. bowlsD. purpose26 . A. cupsD. bowlsB. toolsC. bags27 . A. putting D. concentrating 28. A. taught bought29. A. fun27 . A. putting D. concentrating 28. A. taught bought30. A. funB. gettingB. providedC. re

15、turnedC.turningD.B. useC. the bestD. theworst31. A. kindly seriouslyB. sadlyC. rudelyD.A mother planted many kinds of vegetables in her garden. One day, she said to her , “Betty, come here. Look at all these little yellow marks (斑点) on the of the cabbages ( a kind of vegetable ). They are eggs of a

16、kind of insect. They are very beautiful but very bad for cabbages. This afternoon you must all the eggs on the leaves and kill them. In this way, you willhelp us have , greener and bigger cabbages. ”Betty didn t think she could do it and in the end she forgot all about it. The mother fell ill for a

17、few days and work in her garden. When she was well, she took Betty with her to the garden to see the cabbages. To in June, 2014. The new five popular （受欢迎的） pairs of dads are Lu Yi, Cao Ge,surprise, the insects have eaten everyto Then her mother said to her,we have to do today tillthingsAnd or ityou

18、willleaf. When Betty saw this, she began “We should never put off （推迟）what must learn to deal （处理）with the bad turn into a big problem. ”31.32.sonB.motherC.daughterD.sistertreesB. leavesC. grassD.seeB.look atC.findD.lookforbetterB.worseC.thinnerD.at mostB.at lastC.at the momentD.atmustn tB. couldn,

19、tC. needn tD.myB.ourC. herD.theircryB.shoutC.runD.workyesterdayB. todayC. tomorrowD.butB.whileC.andD.beforesmall,theyareA.A.A.A.tA.A.A.can37.38.39.top33.34.once36. A.later40. A.newer35. A.started on a Friday eveningThe second season of Where are we going ,Dad?”Huang Lei, Yang Wei, and Wu Zhengyu. Th

20、e six kids are popular, too. Yang Wei sson is Yang Yangyang. His name is Yangyang. His name is Yang, too .Huang Duoduo is Huang Lei, s. This is school. Her schoolnumber is 200448567. Her teacher is Miss White. Miss White is a good teacher.Feynman is a nice boy from Hong Kong. Yang Yangyang is his go

21、od in theTV show. Look!.a dog. Isthe dog? Iknow. Let s_Yang Yangyang at 495-6548.41. A.firstB. familyC.lastD. one42. A.firstB. goodC.lastD. this43. A.girlB. daughterC. sonD. boy44. A.hisB. herC. shesD.she45. A.IDB. phoneC.computerD. name46. A.fatherB. friendC.boyD. class47. A.What sB. This sC.That s

22、D. The name s48. A.DuoduoB. Duoduo? sC. Duoduo isD.The Duoduo49. A.don tB. isn, tC.am notD. do50. A.askB. callC. writeD.look参考答案1. CA2. BA3. DC4. AD5. DB6. BD7. CB8. A【解析】试题分析：本文叙述了 Simon和Victor两兄弟的故事。他们一天到晚在田里劳动，互相照 顾，彼此关爱。哥哥Simon认为弟弟Victor有更多的账单，怕弟弟不收他的米，因此决定 晚上偷偷的给弟弟送去一袋米。结果第二天早上，他的谷仓里仍有相同多的米。这一晚

23、他在 去他弟弟家的路上遇到了弟弟。原来他弟弟Victor认为他哥哥家人多，需要更多的米，他 也在偷偷的给哥哥送米。他们真是好兄弟。1 .考查动词及语境的理解。A. disliked不喜欢；B. hate憎恶；C. loved喜爱；D. enjoyed享受。根据always took care of one another.可知他们互相照顾,故说明他们 是互相关爱的，故选C。句意：他们彼此非常关爱。2 .考查介词及语境的理解。A. until直到；B. at在；C. through通过；I）, with用。 from morning until night从早到晚，一天到晚，故选A。句意：每天他

24、们从早工作到晚。3 .考查名词及语境的理解。A. shops商店；B. fields田地；C. hospitals医院；D. factories 工厂。根据 getting as much grain（谷物）as possible from their fields. 可知他们是在田地里工作，故选B。句意：一个深秋的晚上，他们在田里的工作结束之后。4 .考查副词及语境的理解。A. never从不；B. sometimes有时候；C. usually经常；D. ever曾经。根据But please don，t tell him,可知不告诉他，是因为他不会要。故 选A。句意：如果他知道我把米放在

25、那里，他是不会要的。5 .考查代词及语境的理解。A. everything 一切；B. anything任何东西，用于否定句； C. nothing 没什么；D. something某物，用于肯定句。此处用于肯定句，表示奇怪的某 物，故选D。句意：第二天，当他看自己的谷仓时，他看到了奇怪的事情。6 .考查连词及语境的理解。A. so因此；B. and 而且；C.but但是；D. or或者。结 合句意，此处他从谷仓里拿出一袋米，而他的谷仓现在还有同样多的米，因此前后表示转折 关系，故用/连词but,故选C。句意：我昨天晚上放在Victor的家一袋米，但是现在我的 谷仓里仍然有同样多袋的米。7 .

26、考查代词及语境的理解。A. How如何；B. What什么；C.Why为什么；D. Where哪里。 happen是不及物动词，不接宾语，故不用what。结合上下文的意思，表示不知道怎么发生 的，故用疑问词how,故选A。句意：这是怎么回事？8 .考查形容词及语境的理解。A. small小的；B. different 不同的；C.big大的；D. same同样的。根据again可知与前面的情况一样，故用形容词same,故选D。句意：第二 天早上，他发现在他的谷仓里又有同样多的米。9 .考查动词及语境的理解。A. planned计划；B. failed失败；C. hoped希望；D. tried

27、 尝试。根据后文的He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder可知他又试着把米 带到他弟弟家。故选D。句意：那天晚上他又尝试去做。10 .考查名词及语境的理解。A. brother兄弟；B. person人；C. sister姐 妹；D. wife 妻子。根据 He was carrying something on his, too.可知他看到了一个人。故 选B。句意：他看见另一个人顺着这条路走来。11 .考查名词及语境的理解。A. back后背；B. shoulder肩膀；C. head头；D. hand手。 结合语境，应是用肩来扛东西，故选

28、B。句意：他也正用肩扛着一些东西。12 .考查形容词短语及语境的理解。A. proud of感到骄傲的；B. polite to对礼貌;C. angry with 因而生气；D. worried about 对感到担忧。根据 said Victor, “Your family is 13 than mine. I thought you needed more rice. ” 可矢口 Victor 认为他哥哥 家需要更多的米，故此处他是在担心他的哥哥，故选D。句意：Victor说，“我正担心你。”13 .考查形容词及语境的理解。A. smaller更小的；B. richer更富有的；C.lar

29、ger更大 的；D. happier更愉快的。根据I thought you needed more rice.可知哥哥家需耍的更多， 因此他家人多，更大。故选C。句意：你家比我家更大。14 .考查动词及语境的理解。A. remember记住；B. know知道；C. believe相信；D. hope 希望。结合上下文，哥哥给弟弟送米，在路上遇见弟弟给哥哥送米，因此现在他们知道他们 一直在互相送米，故选B。句意：两兄弟很快知道了他们一直互相给对方送米。15 .考查动词短语及语境的理解。A. laughed about对一笑置之；B. dreamed about 梦想；C. pointed a

30、t 指向；D. shouted at 对大喊。根据后文的 And they lived happily ever after.可知他们以后幸福的生活，可知他们没有把这件事放在欣赏，故此处是一笑置 之。故选A。句意：他们对所发生的事一笑置之。考点：故事类短文。9. CD10. AB11. CA12. DC13. BA14. BD15. BC16. A【解析】句意：根据前句推断应是：不就他们开始去抱怨工作和生活的压力。C项complain about 是抱怨某事，符合题意，故选C。16. with表示随身携带。17. 通过前面的的例子可看出是前后对比，便宜对应昂贵，故选A。18. 他们的反身代词是

31、themselves,故选B。19. 根据句意：所有好看的杯子都被占有，只剩下普通的和便宜的杯子。C项符合题意，故 选CoA.项 normal 正常的；B 项 important 重要的；C 项 impossible 不可能的；D 项 necessary 必要的。句意：他是很普通的对你来说为你自己拿最好的杯子。故选A。20. A.项 thoughts 思想；B.项 failure 失败；C 项 questions 问题 D.问题 problems。Question 是一般的问题而problem是已存在需要解决的问题。句意：这是你们压力和问题的根源。D 项符合题意，故选D。21. 引导主语从句，

32、同时作主语从句的宾语，故用what。22. 句意：你真正需要的是咖啡，不是杯子，但你却有意识的拿了最好的杯子。前后句表示 转折关系，所以选择转折连词but.23. A项position态度，位置；B.项age年龄；C.项health健康；D.项purpose目的。 句意：工作、金钱和社会中的位置是杯子。A项符合题意，故选A。24. 前句谈的金钱、工作、地位是杯子，紧接下句他们仅仅是杯子。故选B。25. concentrate on 专心于； 将集中于A 项 taught 教给；B 项 provided 提供，供给；C.项 returned 归还 D.项 bought 买。 根据下句：上帝提供给

33、了我们咖啡，可推知上局：我们失败了去享受上帝提供给我们的咖啡。 故B项符合题意。26. 句意：最快乐的的人并未拥有最好的东西，他们只是尽其所能让一切变得最好。故C 项符合题意。27. 句意：诚实生活，慷慨施爱，深切关心，怎样说话，其余就交给上帝吧。可推知应是 和善的说话。故选AC28. BC29. AD30. BD31. AC32. B【解析】试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是妈妈让Betty帮忙处理卷心菜叶子上的虫卵，但是Betty忘了 做。碰巧Betty的妈妈又生病了几天。她妈妈病好后，他们一起来到花园看卷心菜，让他们 吃惊的是，卷心菜的叶子都被虫子吃光了。通过这件事妈妈告诉Betty做什么事情都

34、不要往 后推，在它还是个小问题时，就解决掉，不然它就会变成一个大问题。31 .考查名词及语境的理解。句意：Betty的妈妈在花园里种植了各种各样的蔬菜，一天， 妈妈说，Betty,过来。根据句意我们可以知道妈妈是在和Betty说话，故Betty 应是她的女儿。故选C。son儿子；mother妈妈；sister姐妹。32 .考查名词及语境的理解。句意：看卷心菜叶子上的这些小黄斑点。根据下文all the eggs on the leaves,这里是说虫卵在卷心菜的叶子上。tree树；grass草,跟卷心菜无关；top 顶，不符合句意。故选B, leaves叶子。33 .考查动词及语境的理解。句意

35、：今天下午你必须找到叶子上所有的虫卵，然后杀死他们。 see看见；look at看；find找到，表示结果；look for寻找，表示动作。根据文意可 知这里妈妈是让Betty找到叶子上的虫卵，然后杀死，故应该侧重表示结果，故用find , 故选Co.考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：这样你就可以帮助我们收获更好、更绿也更大的卷心 菜。better更好的；worse更差的；thinner更瘦的，更细的；newer更新的。根据句意 这里应是说卷心菜没有了虫子，会结的更好。故选A。34 .考查短语及语境的理解。句意：Betty觉得她不用马上就去做这件事，最后她完全把这 件事给忘了。at most至多，

36、不超过；at last最后；at the moment现在，目前；at once 立刻马上。这里是说Betty觉得虫卵还很小，她不用急着去做这件事，故选D。35 .考查情态动词及语境的理解。句意：妈妈病了几天，不能在花园里工作。mustn t禁 止，不要；couldn t不能，是过去式；needn t没有必要；can t不能。现在时。根据 句意及这篇短文所使用的时态，选B。36 .考查物主代词及语境的理解。句意：使他们惊奇的是，虫子吃掉了所有的叶子。to one s surprise使某人惊奇的是，这是一个固定的短语。这里在花园里看到的这一幕让Betty和 她的妈妈都感到吃惊，故用their,

37、他们的。my我的；our我们的；her她的。故选D。37 .考查动词及语境的理解。句意：当Betty看到这一幕的时候，她哭了起来。根据文章的 意思我们可以知道，因为Betty没有及时清理叶子上的虫卵，结果虫子把叶子都吃光了，所 以这时Betty应该是很伤心委屈的，故用cry哭。shout喊，叫；run跑；work工作，均 不符合句意。38 .考查副词及语境的理解。句意：我们不能把今天必须做的事情推迟到明天。yesterday昨 天；today今天；tomorrow明天；later以后。这里Betty的妈妈在告诉她，我们不能把 今天的事推到明天去做。这里today和tomorrow是相对应的两个

38、词，故选C。39 .考查连词及语境的理解。句意：你必须学会在一些糟糕的事情还很小的时候就解决他们, 否则他们就会变成大问题。but但是，表示转折；while当时候；and和；before在 之前。根据句意可知选B。考点：故事类短文。33. AC34. BB35. AB36. CB37. AB【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了爸爸去哪第二季中新的五位父亲及所带的六个孩子受到了大 家的欢迎。41 .考查固定搭配及语境的理解。A. first首先；B. family家庭；C. last最后；D. one 一个。根据上句 Yang Wei s son is Yang Yangyang.可知 Yang

39、yang 是他的名字。first name 名字，family name=last name.姓，故选 A。42 .考查固定搭配及语境的理解。A. first首先；B. good好的；C. last最后；D. this 这个。他的姓氏也是杨。first name名字，family name=last name.姓。故选C。43 .考查名词及语境的理解。A. girl女孩；B. daughter女儿；C. son儿子；D. boy男 孩。Huang Duoduo是黄磊的女儿，根据句意，故选B。44 .考查物主代词及语境的理解。A. his他的；B. her她的；C. she s she is的缩

40、写， 她是；D. she她。这是她的学校。根据上文可知是指黄多多的学校，她是女孩，故选B。45 .考查名词及语境的理解。A. ID身份；B. phone电话；C. computer电脑；D. name名 字。根据后面的号码200448567可知那是她的学生证号码。故选A。46 .考查名词及语境的理解。A. father父亲；B. friend朋友；C. boy男孩；D. class 班级。根据上下文可知杨阳洋是他的好朋友，故选B。47 .考查代词及语境的理解。A. WhatJ s什么；B. This s这是；C.That s那是；D. The name s名字是。看，那是一只狗，根据句意，故选C。48 .考查名词所有格及语境的理解。那只狗是多多的吗？根据句意，可知用名词所有格。故 选B.考查助动词及语境的理解。我不知道。谓语动词是原形，所以借助don t变否定句， 故选A49 .考查动词及语境的理解。A. ask问，请求；B. call打电话；C. write写；D. look 看。让我们用这个号码495-6548,给杨阳洋打电话吧。根据后面给出的号码，可知是打电话, 故选B.考点：日常生活故事类短文。