2023年河北省承德市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

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1、2023年河北省承德市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.Jack had an advantage over Bill he knew Spanish ()A.in that B.just as C.so that D.because of1.1 t was suggested that () big event like the Year of Russia in China shouldcertainly benefit () relationship between the two countriesA.a; the B.the; a C.a;

2、 / D.the; /1.5 pace vehicles were launched into outer spacesearch of another living planet ()A.to B.at C.in D.fbr4 .The bank has established () in many big cities in the worldA.parts B.twigs C.benches D.branches5 .One of my sayings is Where there is a will, there is a way ()A.alike B.likely C.favour

3、ite D.favourable6 .One requirement fbr this job is that you must be to work on weekends()A.accessible B.available C.acceptable D.capable7 .Noticc a persons reaction stress in these situations, and you will soon find a solution this problem ()A.of; to B.of; of C.to; of D.to; to8 .A tall building has

4、been set up in was a wasteland ten years ago ()A.what B.where C.which D.that9 .He was caught in the examination ()A.deceiving B.cheating C.tricking D.joking10 .No sooner had we reached the top of the hillwe all sat down to rest ()A.until B.when C.then D.than二、完型填空(1。题)11.52.()A.leave B.return C.come

5、 D.start12.9 ()A.cared B.expected C.asked D.decided 13.()A.of which B.from which C.in which D.by which14.63.()A.fbr B.to C.in D.on 15. ()A.silly B.difficult C.familiar D.serious16.Sometimes, people come into your life and you realize that they are there for some purpose, to_51 you a lesson, or to he

6、lp you to know who you are or who you want to become. Youd never know who these people_52_be, your friend, your classmate, your neighbor, your co-worker, your teacher, or_53 a stranger, but they will deeply_54_your life in some way.and sometimes things_55 to you that may seem_56 9 painful and horrib

7、le at first, but_57, you realize that without overcoming those difficulties you would never know your strength, willpower or potential. Everything happens fbr a _58_. Nothing happens by_59_or by means of good luck. Illness, great achievement, love, injury and failure all come to_60_the limits of you

8、r soul. Without these tests, life would be like a straight and flat road, but it goes 61. It would be safe and comfortable, but dull and completely _62_.Those people who affect your life, and the failure and the success you experience can help you to create who you are and who you become. Even the b

9、ad experiences can_63_from. In fact, they are the most important ones. If someone breaks your heart, or hurts you, please_64_them, fbr they helped you to learn about the importance of being careful when you open your heart. If someone loves you, love them_65_9 because they are teaching you to love a

10、nd how to open your heart and eyes to things()A.teach B.deliver C.give D.learn 17.65.()A.Most B.These C.Those D.The 18. When two hands meet, we pass on something of ourselves. After_51 to Mark Twain, Helen-who was both deaf and blind一commented, I can feel the twinkle of his eye in his handshake. In

11、some indefinable way, Twain had_52_his charm to Keller.and thats probably been true of the handshake all the_53_back to its earliest days,_54_no one can tell its actual beginning. A common explanation is that_55_early man encountered a stranger, he 56_out his hand to show he had no weapon. From this

12、, supposedly,_57_the handshake. Not so, says historian Brian Burke. He believes, the handshake impliedputting your blood behind your breath. He explains that ancient people_58_the spoken word alone, and they used the handclasp to signify that their_59_was backed up by the power of their heart一i.e.?

13、their blood._60_, the handshake suggested trust.That_61_of trust has survived to this day. People in business often nail down agreements simply by declaring, Lets shake_62_it.Perhaps the most_63_handshake took place on July 17, 1975, during the Apollo Soyuz get together in space. After the two craft

14、s came together, American astronaut Thomas Stafford_64_the extended hand of Soviet cosmonaut Alexey Leonov. The_65_to the world was one of friendship and peace()A.introducingB. introducedC.being introducedD.having introduced19.68.()A.sure B.uncertain C.glad D.nervous20.53.()A.broken B.disease C上reak

15、 D.stop三、翻译(3题)21 .绝不允许青少年把手机带进学校22 .美国人十分强调教育的重要性，这促进了科学的研究23 .信不信由你，他的发现在科学界已经引起了轰动四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .The monument was constructed in honor of the explorer who was believed the river ()25 .Before signing the contract, Mr. White looked it over ()26 .Words meaning, as we all know ()五、单选题(0题)27 .She has

16、no idea of what the book is about. She () have read it carefullyA.mustnt B.cant C.shouldnt D.neednt六、单选题(0题)28 .He () somebody creeping into the house through the open window last nightA.saw B.was seeing C.sees D.has seen参考答案LA句意：杰克比比尔优秀因为他懂西班牙语。本题考查词组辨析。just as意为同一样；so that意为因此，以便；in that和because o

17、f都有因为的意思，但becauseof后面跟名词或动名词，而不能跟从句，in that 可以引导句子，因此A正确29 A人们认为，在中国举办像俄罗斯年这样的重大活动肯定会有助于两 国之间的友好关系。考点固定用法【精析】A big event并不是特指，故应用不定冠词a修饰，而relationship between the two countries是特指中国与俄罗斯之间的友好关系，所以应 用定冠词the来修饰。故选项A为正确答案30 C宇宙飞船进入太空是为了寻找别的有生命的行星。考点词语搭配【精析】Cin search of为固定搭配，意为寻找，搜查。故选C31 D这个银行在全球许多大城市设

18、立了分支机构。考点词义辨析【精析】D part:部分，零件;twig:小枝，末梢;bench:长凳,工作台;branch: 分支，分部，分公司。根据句意，选D32 C我最喜爱的一句谚语是有志者，事竟成。考点词义辨析【精析】C alike:相似的；likely :可能的；favourite:最喜欢的；favourable: 赞成的，有利的。根据句意可知，只有C项最合适33 B这项工作的一个要求就是你得在周末工作。考点词义辨析【精析】Baccessible:可接近的,可进入的；available:可获得的，可利用 的；acceptable:可接受的，可容许的；capable:有能力的,有才能的。根

19、 据句意可知，选B7.DDreactionto为固定搭配,意为对的反应；a solution to.为固定搭配，意为的解决方法。故选D8.A这栋高层建筑物建在十年前还是一片荒地的地方。考点宾语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，in后面为宾语从句，从句中缺少主语, what可以引导宾语从句，并在从句中作主语。故选A9.B【翻译】考试时，他作弊被抓到了。考点非谓语动词Bcatch sb.doingsth.为固定用法，其中现在分词作宾补，意为“某人正在做某事 时被抓到了“。deceive ：欺骗，骗人；cheat ：作弊，欺骗；trick ：欺骗， 哄骗；joke：开玩笑。根据句意可知，此处表达的是“

20、考试作弊”，所以 应选B。10 .D我们刚一到达山顶，就都坐下休息了。考点固定搭配【精析】Dno sooner.than.：就,刚刚就,是固定用法，其他三项无此用法。故选D11 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B 根据第一段第一句 When I spent the summer with my grandpa in Warwick.可知，作者夏天跟祖父待在沃里克，说明作者的家不在这 儿。由此可推知，此处指的是返回布鲁克林，所以return （返回）符合 语境。leave:离开；come ：过来，来到；start ：开始。故选B12.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据上文可知，作者一直不敢相信自己的梦

21、想成真了。由此 可推知，作者之前从未想过能得到这份工作。care :关心，照顾；expect ：期望，预料；ask ：询问，请求；decide ：决定。故选B13.B 考点语法结构题【精析】Bleamfrom：从中学习,为固定搭配。from which引导定语从句14.A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Ahuntfor为固定搭配，意为搜寻，搜索，寻找。故选A15.B本题考查形容词词义辨析。本句意为我们都认为这个问题很, 于是对它作了一些大胆的猜测。A选项可笑的汨选项难的；C熟悉的； D选项严肃的。由大胆的猜测可知，孩子们对答案不敢确定，可见问题 很难。故B正确16 .A词语搭配题。deliver和gi

22、ve 一般不与lesson搭配，而与lecture连 用；teach somebody a lesson指给某人教训；learn a lesson指获得教训。 根据句意本题应选teach17 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A此处泛指多数报纸都定期刊登读者咨询问题的来信，而不是 特指某家或某些报纸。结合选项可知，B、C、D三项都表示特指，只有 A项表示泛指。故选A18 .C语法结构题。本题的题干大意是：在她被介绍给马克吐温之后 introduce为及物动词，且与主语Helen之间存在动宾关系。所以此处应 用被动语态being introduced19 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据下文可知，P

23、hilippe丝毫没有紧张的情绪，非常平静、 自信，所以符合原文的是sure （确定的），此处表达的是他确定自己可以 做到20.B21 .Under no circumstances should teenagers be allowed to bring cellphones to their schools22 .American people emphasize a lot on the importance of education, which has spurred scientific research23 .Believe it or not, his discovery ha

24、s created a stir in scientific circles24 .A句意：建这座纪念碑是用来纪念那位探险家的，据说他曾经发现了 那条河。非谓语动词题。be believed tod。sth.意为据说做了某事，而发 现河是已完成的事，故用完成时。故选A25 .D句意：在签署合同之前，怀特先生谨慎地查看了合同。词义辨析题。cautiously表示谨慎、小心地，符合句意。primarily意为首要地。evenly 意为均匀地；formally意为正式地26.B句意：众所周知，语言表达思想。词义辨析题。convince :使确信； convey ：表达，传递；contribute :做贡献；conquer ：征服。故选B 27.B她不知道这本书是关于什么的。她不可能仔细读了这本书。考点情态动词【精析】Bmustn :禁止，千万不要，表示绝对禁止；cant ：不可能， 表示否定推测；shouldnt ：不应该，表示责备；neednt :不必，没有必 要。根据句意应表示一种否定的推测，故选B28.A昨晚他看见有人从开着的窗户爬进房子。考点动词时态【精析】Alast night是一般过去时的时间标志词，所以本句应用一般过 去时。故选A