上海市杨浦区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：阅读单选.docx

《上海市杨浦区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：阅读单选.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《上海市杨浦区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：阅读单选.docx（6页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、上海市杨浦区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编阅读单选2022年上海市杨浦区中考二模英语试题VI. Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）Tree Planting Day12 MarchGetting green is great fun!The annual Tree Planting Day is back! This years theme is “Clean and Green Neighbourhood”Join the event with your family and get some tips on growing you

2、r plants!The activities planned for the day include these:Gardening workshopsMusical performancesFun activities for childrenCome and learn how to grow plants in small spaces and have a day of fun and enjoyment! Lots of prizes fbr the childrens activities to be won!Note:All participants must gather a

3、t Middletown Garden West at 8 a.m. on 12 March. More information about the event is available at . If you have any question, please contact Phyllis at 6226226625Organized by:Sponsored （赞助）by ：Advisors from Middletown Community Middletown Center Malls3:7 enjoyed myself very much. We planted nine Temb

4、usu trees around the neighbourhood. I learnt that there is a tree of this type right in the Botanic Gardens. It is over 150 years old. It only flowers twice a year, with a special fragrance.-Joyce Getting children to plant trees was a good way for them to experience the joy of gardening.During the t

5、ree-planting event, we even got a chance to take some vegetables home to growand share with our children.and share with our children.AnnieliWe planted more trees with the help of the residents (居民).It was good to have more trees in the neighbourhood where residents could get together to enjoy themse

6、lves and relax with their families and friends in the shade. Last year s Tree Planting Day was special for residents as they got to take plants back to grow as a reminder of the event,f,PhoebeWhat information about this years Tree Planting Day is NOT mentioned in the poster?A. Its theme.B. Workshop

7、location. C. The gathering time. D. Contactnumber.39. The prizes for the childrens activities are most likely fromA. Middletown Center MallsC. residents of Middletown Garden West41. What best fits the blank?A. Reviews from satisfied customersC. Comments from last years participantsA. Middletown Cent

8、er MallsC. residents of Middletown Garden West41. What best fits the blank?B. Reviews from satisfied customersC. Comments from last years participantsC. Middletown CommunityD. website D. Wishes from organizers of the eventD. Quotes from a journalisfs interview42 Why was last years Tree Planting Day

9、different from the other years?A. Only school students did the planting.B. Residents got together to enjoy themselves.C. Only nine Tembusu trees were planted.D. Residents were given plants to take home.43 Phoebe is most likely to be a(n).A. studentB. teacherC. advisorD. artist. The main purpose of t

10、he poster is to.A. remind locals of the community workB. encourage residents to take part in the eventC. explain the reasons why we go green D. attract visitors to Middletown Garden West2021年上海市杨浦区中考二模英语试题VI. Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）A Fun Plant Experiment to Try at Home!Without water

11、, plants would die. Do you know how water gets from the roots of a plant to the rest of the plant? The water travels through tiny tubes that form pathways to all parts of the plant. This is similar to how blood flows in our bodies. And here is an experiment to prove it.Materials a sharp knife a shar

12、p knife a celery stick a glass of water some red food colour60Put a few drops of the red food colour in the glass of water.1) Cut the bottom of the celery stick and place the celery in the water.2) Leave the celery stick in the glass of water for several hours.3) Remove the celery stick and cut it i

13、nto pieces horizontally, that is, across the stern (茎).ObservationRed food colour is present in all cross section from the bottom of the celery stick right up to the leaves.ExplanationThe water, along with the red food colour, has been transported up the celery stick through the tiny tubes in it. Th

14、e experiment, therefore, proves that tiny tubes in plants enable water to reach all parts of the plant. The red food colour shows where the water has travelled to in the celery stick.59. The type of the text is .D. an instructionA. a reviewB. an advertisement C. a menuWhat best fits the blank?A. For

15、mB. ScheduleC. StepsD. TipsWhat do you observe when the celery stick is cut into cross sections?A. The inside of the celery stick is empty.B. The water in the glass has disappeared.C. The celery stick has become bigger.D. All the cross sections have become red.60. Blood in the bodies is compared to

16、in the plant.A. waterB. the leavesC. the stern D. the rootIn the experiment, why is red food colour added to the water?A. It makes the celery stick look nicer.C. The plant needs food colour to survive.64. The experiment aims to show .A. how to colour a stick of celeryC. how water travels through a p

17、lantB. The waters path in a plant can be seen.D. It helps the plant to transport the water.B. that plants would die without waterD. that science experiments are fun to do2020年上海市杨浦区中考二模英语试题VL Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案） 49.Do something for your local environmentIn this issue (期号),we loo

18、k at things we can Townsville District Councildo for our local environment.do for our local environment.3. Cleaner streets for the town1. (2)Do you want to grow your own vegetables orkeep a few chickens? Do you think you havegreen fingers? There are almost one hundredsites available on three - year

19、leases(租货).All the sites are availableon a first come, firstbeen placed along the high street in an effort to keep our town tidy. Our community wardens will be patrolling the street and will fine anyone who drops liter The fine for littering is 100.4. One green, one brown and one blackserved basis.

20、Interested?Then give us a call2. Cycle, dont drive!Do you drive to work?Could you cycle? Starting this month, were introducing a new rule of recycling. Households will be given three bins. The green one is for recyclableIn the last few weeks, lots of new bins haveWe have built lots of new cycle lane

21、s in the last rubbish, such as paper, plastic, glass and two years. They are clearly marked and you card; the brown one is for garden and food environment but will also help you stay healthy, announced sooncan find a complete route map on our website.Remember, cycling is not only good for thecan fin

22、d a complete route map on our website.Remember, cycling is not only good for thewaste and the black bin is for all otherrubbish. New collection time will beAny questions? Cal 10908 551 372 and speak to Sam Davies or visit www. townsvillegoesgreen. gov. uk for more information.(1) Who is the text aim

23、ed at? A. School children.B. General public.C. Young people.D. Government officials.(2) Which heading best fits the blank? A. Make money from the siteWant to have green fingers?B. Feed the world! Start with your familyLive local, think global, stay hopeful(3) Where can you find a cycle route map? A.

24、 On a travel guide.B. On a local newspaper.C. On the next issue.D. On the council website.(4) The underlined word patrolling* is closest in meaning tocleaningA. checkingB. crossingC. blocking(5) Which bin do you use if you want to throw away bottles? A. Green.B. Brown.C. Black.D. None of the above.(

25、6) The text is written to.A. warn of dangerB. review a bookC. provide informationD. argue over a problem答案：2022年上海市杨浦区中考二模英语试题【答案】39. B 40. A 41. C 42. D 43. C 44. B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了今年的植树节活动，呼吁大家来参加。39题详解】细节理解题。根据“This years theme is All participants must gather at Middletown Garden West at 8 a.m

26、. on 12 March.和please contact Phyllis at 6226226625”可知，文中提到了 今年活 动的主题，集合时间和联系电话，没有提到研习会位置。故选B。40题详解】推理判断题。根据“Sponsored （赞助）by ：Middletown Center Malls”可知，该活动是由米德 尔顿购物中心赞助的，故推测孩子们的奖品应是这个购物中心提供。故选A。41题详解】推理判断题。根据最后三段I enjoyed myself. We planted nine Tembusu trees .I learnt Getting children to plant tr

27、ees was .we even got a chance to take.“和We planted more trees. Last years Tree Planting Day was special”可知，此处列举出三个去年参与者对于活动的评 价。故选Co42题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Last years Tree Planting Day was special for residents as they got to take plants back to grow as a reminder of the event.”可知，去年的植树节的特别之处是人们可 以把植物带回家

28、种。故选D。43题详解】推理判断题。根据We planted more trees with the help of the residents （居民）和Last years Tree Planting Day was special for residents as they”可知，菲比最可能是去年植树节活动的顾 问。故选C。44题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据文中“Join the event with your family and get some tips on growing your plants!”可知，这张海报的主要目的是鼓励居民们参与到这次植树节的活动之 中。故选B

29、。2021年上海市杨浦区中考二模英语试题【答案】59-64 DCDABC【解析】.考察词义review指的是评论，advertisement指的是广告，menu指的是菜单，instruction 指的是操作指南，从题目可得知这是一个在家尝试的有趣植物，文章后面通过材料准备、实 验步骤、实验观察与实验结论来证明水是如何从植物根部进入植物的其他部分的。因此本题 选D59 .根据下文可知后续给予的都是证明水是如何从植物根部进入植物的其他部分的实验操 作步骤，form表格，schedule时间表，st叩步骤，tip建议，因此选C.题目的问题是：当芹菜棒被切成横截面时，你观察到什么？文章紧跟着解释道：红

30、食物 的颜色存在于从芹菜棒底部到叶子的所有横截面，因此我们这题选D所有横截面都变红了 62.文章第一段提到：水穿过微小的管子，形成通往植物所有部位的通道。这类似于血液在 我们体内的流动方式。因此身体中的血液被类比于植物中的水分。因此本题选A63 .文章最后一句提到：红色食物的颜色显示了水在芹菜棒中流到哪里去了。因此，选用红 色食物颜色添加到水中是为了方便观察水在绿色植物根茎中的流向。因此本题选B.文章用家庭实验证明了水是如何从植物根部进入植物的其他部分的，目的是为了说明水 分是如何传输到植物的各个部分的。因此选C2020年上海市杨浦区中考二模英语试题.【分析】文章主要讲述了公众可以为保护环境做

31、些什么.【解答 11. C 内容推断题.根据 we look at things we can do for our local environment.可知 文章讲述了可以为保护环境做些什么，主要是面向公众，故选C.2. C 细节理解题.根据 Do you want to grow your own vegetables or keep a few chickens? Do you think you have green fingers你想自己种植蔬菜或养鸡吗？你以为你有绿手指吗. 可知这一段主要讲了租地进行自己的种植或养殖农产品，故选C.3. D 细节理解题.根据 They are cl

32、early marked and you can find a complete route map on our website.可知可以在社区的网页上找到，故选D.4. B 词语理解题.根据 will fine anyone who drops liter The fine for littering is 100.可知 此处是讲我们的社区管理员将会在街上巡逻，对乱扔垃圾的人罚款100英镑patrolling，指代巡逻，故选B.5. A 细节理解题.根据 The green one is for recyclable rubbish, such as paper, plastic, glass and card.可知无论是塑料瓶还是玻璃瓶都放在绿色垃圾箱，故选A.6. C 主旨大意题.根据 we look at things we can do for our local environment,结合文章内 容，可知文章主要讲述了公众可以为保护环境做些什么，主要是为了提供信息，故选C.【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确 词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案.最后再通读全文，核对答案.