上海市黄埔区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：阅读单选.docx

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1、上海市黄埔区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编阅读单选2022年上海市黄埔区中考二模英语试题VI. Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）：（12分）These days, more and more people are getting the latest news from a screen rather than a paper. Yet many people still find it exciting to open a freshly printed newspaper to discover whafs in it. Sca

2、nning through a copy of the morning paper has become an irreplaceable part of their day. One of the most popular dailies in the United States is The New York Times. Every night, the paper gets printed at 26 plants across the country. College Point, built in 1997, is the biggest among them. It prints

3、 1.7 million copies of The New York Times every week.If you ever have a chance to visit College Point, you will be impressed by many things. The first among them is perhaps the paper rolls. Each of them is half as heavy as a car （that is, about 900 kilograms）. They are moved from the storage to the

4、printing presses with the help of three robotic arms. There are also 30,000 liters（升）of black ink and 9,500 liters of colored ink. Trucks deliver ink to the plant every week.Finished newspaper pages are sent digitally from the newsroom to the plant. They are then burned（亥|J） with lasers onto thin al

5、uminum（铝制的）sheets called plates. There are seven printing presses at College Point. Each of them is several stories tall. During a print run, they can print as many as 80,000 newspapers per hour. Pressmen would carefully adjust the presses before they place the plates on the machines. Electricians a

6、nd machinists are also on hand during this setup to solve any problems that may occur. The noise of the running presses is awful. Each press is shut down for one shift（轮班）each week. Press staff will then climb inside to maintain（保养）the machines key parts.Sometimes, news breaks during a press run. If

7、 its important enough, the newsroom will call to “Stop the presses!” Often, the copies that have already been printed wont be thrown away, but the rest of the nights run will be based on the updated version.Usually, all print runs of The New York Times are completed by 3 a.m. Maintenance and electri

8、cal teams will then make preparations for the next shift. The plant is so large that they have to ride bicycles in order to get around!40. What is the main idea of the article?A. How The New York Times is edited.B. How The New York Times is printed.C. Where The New York Times can be bought.D. How of

9、ten The New York Times ispublished.41. We can learn from the article that at College Point, The New York Times is usually printedA. at noonA. at noonB. at nightC. in the afternoonD. in the我们讲述了音乐对我们的影响以及效果。这属于科学范畴。因此推断，我们可能在杂志的科 学发现这部分找到这篇文章，符合逻辑。故选B。2020年上海市黄埔区中考二模英语试题【答案】44. C 45. D 46. B 47. A 48

10、. C 49. D【解析】这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍欺凌和网络欺凌的含义，并介绍欺凌发生时孩子们应该怎么 处理。44题详解】细节理解题。根据 “Bullying includes: calling people mean names laughing at people telling lies about people taking someones things without pennission not letting someone play in a group hitting people可知ACD选项都属于欺凌；嘲笑别人属于欺凌，C选项“和别人一起笑”不 属于欺凌。故选C。4

11、5题详解】词义猜测题。根据uCyberbullying happens onlinev可知Cyberbullying指的是发生在网上的 欺凌行为。故选D。46题详解】细节理解题。根据 “If you get bad messages, dont reply. You should save them and give them to your teacher, your family or the police在网上收到不好的信息，不要回复，把信息给老师、 家人或警察。故选B。47题详解】细节理解题 根据uSay sorry if you are not kind to someone,可知对

12、别人不友好你应该道歉。故选Ao48题详解】推理判断题 o 根据第一段 “It happens to millions of children around the world. Every year, a great many children around the world are bullied” 以及倒数第三段 “Talk to your parents or teacher or an adult if you are worried about a friend v可知文章主要是写给孩子们的，讲述欺凌发生在孩 子们身上时应该怎么做，给一些建议。故选C。49题详解】主旨大意题。根据问

13、题 “What is bullying” , What is cyber-bullyingn以及What can you do”可知文章主要介绍欺凌是什么含义，并介绍欺凌发生时该怎么做，可概括为what bullying is and how to deal with ito故选 Doearly morningAccording to the article, the man in the picture on the right is probablyA. an editorworkerB. a pressmanC. an electricianD. a postal42. Accordin

14、g to the article, what is the correct order of the following steps? Adjusting the printing presses. Putting plates on the printing presses. Burning newspaper pages onto plates. Receiving newspaper pages from thenewsroom.A.B.C.D.According to the article, how often are the key parts of College Points

15、printing presses maintained?A. Every day.B. Every other day. C. Once a week.D. Twice amonth.43. We can learn from the article that when there is important breaking news, the College Point staff will.A. ask the newsroom whether the pages will be updatedthrow away the printed papers and print the upda

16、ted versionB. rebum the plates before printing the rest of the shifts papersprint a page about the updates and put it into the printed papersChoose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）：（12分）I have been a staff writer for the school newspaper, the Dagligtale, since my first day here at the University of

17、 Alberta. I probably wont work as ajoumalist after my graduation, but this doesnt mean my experience in student journalism has been useless. In fact, I have picked up many important skills through this job.I still remember my first news story. It was about the victory of the school baseball team. I

18、attended the celebration and was told to do some interviews. I was frightened. Talking to strangers was one of my fears. But I gathered my courage and did it. I talked to the students, the players and the team leader. It was something I had never dreamed of doing before. This opportunity gave me con

19、fidence and helped me to improve my social skills.In journalism, everything has to be based on facts. As a student journalist, I have learned to do research and to think critically about what I read. Discovering the facts is important when you are writing for the school newspaper, but in the Informa

20、tion Age, this is also an increasingly useful skill in everyday life.As a student journalist, I always know that I have a lot to learn. Tm never afraid of asking people for feedback （反馈意见）. I have learned how not to take negative （负面的）feedback personally and how to use it to make improvements to mys

21、elf.Journalism is a stressful field to work in, but Im thankful that I have had the opportunity to try my hand at it. It has taught me to be a better storyteller, student and citizen. If you are ever given a chance to write for a campus newspaper or magazine, take it and learn everything you can!44.

22、 According to the article, after her university graduation, the author will be likely to. A. stop working in journalismB. work as a full-time journalistC. continue to write for the DagligtaleD. introduce the Dagligtale to morepeopleThe first story that the author wrote for the Dagligtale most likely

23、 appeared on the page.A. EntertainmentB. LettersC. SportsD. OpinionWe can learn from the article that the author used to be.A. irresponsibleB. lazyC. unhappyD. shyWhat is the authors attitude towards negative feedback now?A. She is often very sad about it.B. She usually turns a blind eye to it.C. Sh

24、e listens to it and improves herself accordingly.D. She often has both good and badfeelings about it.45. According to the author, what skill has become more and more useful in our daily lives?A. Story-telling.B. Critical thinking. C. Time management. D. Socialcommunication.46. By writing this articl

25、e, the author mainly wanted to.A. thank the person who let her join the Dagligtale B. talk about her experience of interviewing strangersC. share how journalism had made her a better personD. encourage students to work for aschool publication2021年上海市黄埔区中考二模英语试题VI. Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰

26、当的答案）：（12分）fContact us MembersWe grow it. We sell it.MarketsWhat can I buy?Sell with usNewsAboutBlogFind your nearest marketSpecial market in MarchEnter your postcode or location:Enter your postcode or location:D4ONTONIMM INHAMJ J4Buckbwooc沃绡斯代WALT 甲 MSTOWWalt Farmers Market started in 2007.Find it

27、right at the top of high street in Walthamstow near the town square library.What is special about the farmers market?We9 re open every Sunday, rain or shine. Fresh food, fresh air.Every Sunday 10 a.m.一2 p.m.R Town Square by Seibourne Walk Shopping Center, off the High Street, Walthamstow E17 and cen

28、tralParking: Some on surrounding streetsOther info: Please note that not all stalls attend weekly. Right in the heart of the town centre near all the shops and cafes. The market is held on public site and well-behaved dogs are welcome.Walt farmers market fills the top of the high street on Sunday wi

29、th the freshest farm products from friendly stalls. Customers love Bramble9s eggs, juice and veg, Hook and Sons milk and cream, fresh game in season, Picks Organics meat, etc. What are we doing as the Farmers Market managers?Compared to supermarkets, most products at farmers markets are sold loose.

30、Bread and cakes, some meat, fish, flowers, plants, most vegetables and fruit, cheese, eggs, pies and much more. Look around your market and you will see. We always encourage new businesses to sell products unpacked.What can you do as a Farmers Market customer?Bring your own bags and containers-espec

31、ially for things like fish and meat if you do not want to use new plastic. Bring your own coffee cups.Encourage your favourite stalls to charge for plastic bags.25. Who might be most probably interested in this website?A. Managers.B. Housewives.C. Volunteers.D. Doctors.26. At Walt Farmers Market, yo

32、u can buy.A. old booksB. wild animalsC. farm productsD. cheap coffeeThe underlined word “loose“ is closest in meaning to.A. unpackedB. solidC. straightD. raw. When you go shopping at Walt Farmers Market, you are expected to take yourA. dogB. umbrellaC. credit cardD. own bagsWalt Farmers Market has a

33、 history of about years.A. 5B. 10C. 15D. 20What is special about the farmers market?A. Customers can park their cars on the streets for free.B , Customers can shop and drink coffee at the same time.C. All the stalls in the market charge customers for plastic bags.D. Friendly stalls provide fresh far

34、m products in the open air every Sunday.2020年上海市黄埔区中考二模英语试题VI. Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）：（12分）Bullying （欺;麦）can happen to anyone. It happens to millions of children around the world. Every year, a great many children around the world are bullied, but there are things that can be done

35、to help.What is bullying?Bullying is when someone makes you feel bad or hurts you again and again. Bullying can happen at school, out of school or online. Bullying includes:calling people mean （恶意的）names.laughing at people.telling lies about people.taking someones things without permission （允许）not l

36、etting someone play in a grouphitting peopleWhat is cyber-bullying?Cyberbullying happens online and includes:sending bad messages onlinesharing photos online without permissionnot letting someone be in an online groupspreading lies online What can you do?If someone is not kind of you, tell an adult

37、who you know and like. For example, talk to parent or a teacher.If you get bad messages, dont reply. You should save them and give them to your teacher, your family or the police. Ask an adult for help. Dont share something before you make sure it is true. That will stop the cyberbullying.Talk to yo

38、ur parents or teacher or an adult if you are worried about a friend.Say sorry if you are not kind to someone. You can write a message or talk to the person. And always remember: think about how to be kind in the future.For more information, visit our home page at .44. According to the passage, the f

39、ollowing are bullying EXCEPT_.A. telling lies about peopleB. calling people mean namesC. laughing with peopleD. not letting someone play in a group45. Cyberbullying means bullying.A. at schoolB. on the streetC. at homeD. on theInternet46. When you get bad messages online, you should.A. share then wi

40、th friendsB. give them to your teacherC. reply to them at once.D. keep them as your secrets47. If you are not kind to someone , you shouldA. say sorry to himB. talk about it is publicC. ask your parents to say sorryD. feel sad and keep quietThis passage is mainly written for.A. teachersB. parentsC.

41、childrenD. thepolice48. The passage mainly tells the readers.A. who are usually bulliedB. where bullying is and how to find itC. how to get rid of bullyingD. what bullying is and how to deal withItB. Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）Hi! John. Mary ran towards me with a br

42、ight smile, saying. Im going to have a dance performance tonight. I hope you,ll come. Here is the ticket. Dont forget!Then she left in a hurry. “What? Dance? Is that 50? I asked myself. Mary was not such a kind of girl.She was quite common one. I had never seen her wearing colorful clothes. In fact,

43、 she really did not know how to dress up. What a terrible thing!“I should go to I must go to. I thought.I arrived at the hall with the ticket, found my 51 and sat down. Herperformance was the seventh one. I knew I would have a 52 time before her turn,for I had no sense of art, but her performance wa

44、s worth watching, no matter how long I would wait.Time went 53 I tried my best not to fall asleep.Just then, came the words, Lets welcome the next exciting dance - Latin!”Hearing this, I opened my eyes as large as possible, fearing to lose anything. Wearing a golden and shining skirt, Mary appeared.

45、 She 54 with a sweet smile, looking like a prettybutterfly flying . I could hardly believe my eyes.After the performance was over, I waited for her at the gate.“Hi! She stood in front of me with her crystal （水晶）shoes. How do you feel?” Fantastic!”I answered.“Ha, ha. I knew 55 would be. She could not

46、 hide her excitement, laughinglike a child. At the time, I realized that every girl has a pair of special shoes which are like the crystal shoes of Cinderella.50. A. possibleB. luckyC.funnyD. careful51. A. wayB. roomC. gateD. seat52. A. wonderfulB. shortC. hardD. relaxing53. A. quicklyB. slowlyC. sa

47、felyD. easily54. A. walkedB. skatedC. dancedD. stood55. A. IB. youC. sheD. it答案：2022年上海市黄埔区中考二模英语试题【4045题答案】【答案】40. B 41. B 42. B 43. C 44. C 45. D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍纽约时报的出版过程。40题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍纽约时报的出版过程，故选B。41题详解】细节理解题。根据Every night, the paper gets printed at 26 plants across the country”可知，是 在晚上印刷，故选B。

48、42题详解】细节理解题。根据“Pressmen would carefully adjust the presses before they place the plates on the machines”可知，印刷工在把印版放到机器上之前要仔细地调整印刷机，所以这个图片上的 人是印刷工，故选B。43题详解】细节理解题。根据“Finished newspaper pages are sent digitally from the newsroom to the plant” 可知，第一步是从新闻编辑室接收报纸，排在第一位，排除B选项。根据“They are then burned（刻）with lasers onto thin aluminum（铝制的）sheets called plates.”可知，第二步是用激光 把它们刻在铝板上，排在第二位，排除D选项。根据“Piessmen would carefully adjust the p