高中英语词组(短语)及固定搭配500个.docx
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1、高中英语词组(短语)及固定搭配500个Agreesb agree with sb同意某人的话,意见sth agree with sb某物,某事适应某人agree to sb 建议agree on /upon sth在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth 同意干某事Allall by oneself 独立,单独above all首先,特别是,最重要的是after all到底,毕竟first of all 首先in all总共most of all最重要的是all at once突然,同时,马上all of a sudden突然地;出乎意料地all right好吧,行,情况不错all
2、 sorts of各种各样的all kinds of各种各样的all the best万事如意all the more 更加die of (因情感、饥寒、生病、年老等内部原因)而死亡die off相继死去die away声音变弱,渐渐模糊,逐渐消失die down慢慢地熄灭(风,火),逐渐暗淡die out熄灭,变弱,消失,(动物)灭绝be dying for sth=long for 渴望拥有be dying to do渴望去做Forfor a while暂时,时for ever 永远for free 免费for the moment 暂时be famous for因而著名have a gi
3、ft for 对有天赋make a plan for 为作计戈stand for代表,象征in (onefs) search for 寻找(求)as for关于,至于,就方面说care for喜欢,想要,照料changefor 用换fix a date for约定的日期ioGive give a talk作报告,作演讲give birth to 生,产生give in to sb/sth让步,屈服,妥协,投降,交上来give off散发出(光、热、气温)give ones life献出自己的生命give sb a hand帮某人忙give ones regards(greetings) to
4、向问好give out散发,分发,耗尽give up放弃,献出,交出,投降,认输,泄气give back 归还give away泄露,捐赠Getget about到处走,消息的传开get across穿过,使.理解,领会get away with侥幸做成,逃脱惩罚get accustomed to doing 习惯于get down to (doing) sth 开始认真干某事get/lay/put your hands on sth 得到、获得某物get along with sth 进展得get along with sb 相处get in进去,进站,收获,上车get off离开,下车,脱
5、下get on上车get on with与某人相处get rid of除去、摆脱get out离开、出去get over克服(困难),从病中恢复过来,不接fromget around =spread 传开get through完成,通过(考试),用完,从人群中通过,接通电话get to到达,抓住问题的要害,本质get together聚会,联欢get in a word策划,插话get into trouble 陷入Gogo after追赶,追求go ahead进行,进展,干吧,说吧,先走go into从事于,调查go beyond 超出go in for爱好,从事go up上升,建起,(物价
6、)上涨go by =pass 经过,过去go down下降go into进入go off消失,腐败,坏的go out (火)熄灭,过时了,罢工go over复习,检查go through经历(苦难)通过(考试),花掉,仔细查看go up提高,上涨(价格)go around分配,传播,传开go all out to do sth全力以赴去做某事go back to追溯到go with伴随,与.相协调go well with 协调go too far太过分了,走太远了Holdhold up阻碍,支持,支撑hold back阻止,隐瞒hold off延误,保持距离,使“疏远”hold on坚持下去,
7、等一等(别挂电话)hold out坚持,维持,给予hold to坚持hold ones breath 屏住呼吸Inin a flash 一刹那间in a word总之,简言之in a hurry匆忙地,很快地in fact事实上in a sense从某种意义上说in a short while 不久,一会而后in all总共,总的来说in any case不管怎样in battle在战斗中in case如果,以防(有某种情况)in chains上着镣铐,在囚禁中in charge of主管,负责in common共同,共用in danger在危险中in debt负债,欠帐in front前方,
8、正面对in front of 在前面in full全文地,全部地in general 一般地说表示敬意in honour of 为了纪念, 为向in modern time 现代,近代in ones opinion据(某人的)看法in order to(that)为了in other words 换句话说in peace平静地,安宁地in public在公众面前,公开地in search of 寻找in (ones) search for 寻找,寻求in return作为报答in silence沉默地,无声地in short(=in a word ) 总之in space在宇宙空间in spi
9、te of 尽管in that因为,原因是in that case假如那样的话in the air在空中in the charge 有掌管in the course of 在过程中in the day在白天in the daytime 在白天in the future将来,以后in the end 最后in the meantime 与止匕同时in the middle (of)在中间in time及时地in turn轮流believe in相信,信任bring in引进,引来,吸收call in召来,召集hand in上交,递交hand in hand并进,联合,手牵手drop in顺便走访
10、join in参加,加入once in a while 偶尔,间或play a part in 在起作用stand in line站在队里 succeed in (干)成功take part in 参力口Keepkeep a promise 遵守诺言keep a secret 守秘密keep an eye on留神照看keep watch注意,警惕,提防keep back扣下,隐瞒,忍住(眼泪)keep body and soul together 维持生活keep in mind记住,想着keep off避开,不踩keep ones balance 保持平衡keep on doing不停的干
11、某事(强调动作的反复性,可能有停顿)keep doing sth不停的干某事(调动作的持续性)keep out遮挡,使不入内keep silence保持沉默(安静)keep away from 远离,不靠近keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事keep sb doing sth使某人一直做某事keep up保持,维持,继续(某活动)keep up with不落在后面,跟上Knockknock into sb撞到某人身上;偶然遇到knock sth down降低价格,拆除,缩减开支knock sb down把某人撞倒knock sb up匆匆做饭,敲门把某人叫醒,使某人疲倦k
12、nock at 敲(门)Knowknow about 了解,知道情况know of听说,知道为什么be know for sth以出名as known to all 众所周知to the best of my knowledge 据我所知Laylay aside放在边,积蓄lay down放下,制定计划lay emphasis on sth 强调lay down ones life for 为.献出生命lay out布置;设计,安排;筹划lay off解雇Leaveleave alone不要管(某人),不要碰(某物),让静一静leave behind遗留,把什么撇在后面leave off (使
13、)停止;中断leave out删掉,漏掉,省去,不考虑leave over剩下的,暂时不去解决的Let let alone不要管,不碰,更不用说let down放下(窗帘),失望let off燃放鞭炮,放掉蒸汽,放过某人let out放掉气,发出响声,泄露let in允许进入,容许,许可Looklook ahead向前看,为未来打算look after 照料look at 看look back 回顾look in 顺便来访二drop inlook into sth调查,了解某事,浏览(书报)look on as= regard as 把看作look out小心,当心,向外看look aroun
14、d 到处看look over审阅,翻阅look through浏览,仔细地检查look up (从词典中)找出,天气转变,仰视look up to sb尊敬某人all the same尽管如此,仍旧(照样)all the year round 一年至U头Asasas与一样as a matter of fact 事实上as a rule通常as a result作为结果,因此as a whole总的来说as if(as though)好像as follows 如下as for 就as for 就而言as(so) long as 只要as soon as 就as soon as possible
15、尽快as usual像往常一样as well 也,还as(so) long as 只要as soon as 就as soon as possible 尽快as usual像往常一样as well 也,还as well as 同样might(may) as well 不妨so as to以便Atlook down on sb轻视某人look down upon sb 轻视某人look forward to doing 期待Makemake clear说明,弄(讲)清楚make a decision 作出决定make a promise 答应,允诺make a plan for 为作计戈Umake
16、 a record录制唱片make friends (with)(和一)交朋友make faces做鬼脸make fun of和开玩笑make a noise 吵闹make it a rule 总是make one*s way to (out of) 向 走去(从走出)make up for 补偿be made of由.制成(看得出原料)be made from由.制成(看不出原料)be made up of 由组成make phone of嘲笑,和某人开玩笑make the best of 充分利用make up ones mind 决定,下决心make tea 泡茶make coffee
17、冲咖啡make off逃跑,匆匆离开make use of 利用make sense讲得通,很有意义make sure 一定要,确保,核实,弄清楚be made in在地方制造Passpass away消磨(时间),(委婉语)去世pass by从某人身边经过,过去pass off消失,顺利地进行;完成pass for冒充,假扮pass on传下去pass through 经历the pass of time/the years (时间、岁月的)流逝Pickpick out挑选,认出(某人),领会,看清楚pick up捡起来,重新开始,接收信号,用车接某人,恢复健康picksb up=pick
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