2023届湖北省八市高三（3月）联考英语试题.docx

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1、2023年湖北省八市高三（3月）联考英语试卷2023. 3本试卷共10页，共67题。本试卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。祝考试顺利注意事项：1 .答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码 粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2 .选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3 .非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草 稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4 .考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试

2、卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题L 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15.B.9. 18.C.9. 15.答案是C.1. How many days is the woman older than the man?A. Three.B. Four.C. Seven.2. What is the man s fa

3、vourite sport?A. Soccer.B. Basketball.C. Tennis.A. Keep track of your progress.B. Figure out which courses to prioritize.C. But dont overdo it this week to avoid a muscle injury over finals.D. If the library, study area, or outdoors does not work for you, keep looking.E. Reviewing in the finals week

4、 is a lot easier if youve been keeping up all along.F. Plus, you will assess time needed for better academic performance prior to the finals.G. The best study partner is often someone you dont know well and less likely hang out with.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中

5、选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。Borneo is home to some of the most extraordinary wildlife. Several years ago, I decided to go there for a visit. A local person offered to be my guide, which was a great bonus for me.One day, my guide turned off the smooth road and took me across a 41 hillside instead. We picked our

6、way carefully when 42 , a Rafflesia （大王花）popped into my view among those stones. Oh, dear! More than 43,1 bent down and put my nose practically inside the flowefs core.44 , to my surprise, it was only one of the 45 during the trip.As I 46 the end of my trip, there was still something I had yet to se

7、e. We planned to 47 most feared creature there, the saltwater crocodile, which can grow to a 48 of 6 meters or more. When we shone a flashlight towards the muddy shore, little sounds 49 in the darkness as if something unseen underwater had broken the 50 Taking a second look, we spotted two greedy 51

8、 just above the water line. As we drew near, it 52 and we saw clearly it was a crocodile. With great caution, we neared it and finally could 53 its true dimensions. It was a baby-no more than 0. 6 meter long. Aha, whatever, I could now report to the 54 back home, who had never been to Borneo, that I

9、 had 55 a hungry crocodile in the wild and lived to tell the tale.The world out there is so fascinating. Dont let work run your life. Why not step outdoors and enjoy the wonders nature offers to you?41. A. rollingB. spectacularC. roughD. breathtakingA. suddenlyB. literallyC. definitelyD. ultimately4

10、3.A. alarmedB. pleasedC. concernedD. upset44.A. NeverthelessB. BesidesC. InsteadD. Therefore45.A. desiresB. motivationsC. destinationsD. highlights46.A. suspendedB. suspectedC. approachedD. valued47.A. hold ontoB. pick upC. reflect onD. hunt for48.A. widthB. lengthC. heightD. size49.A. emergedB. pau

11、sedC. continuedD. declined50.A. mudB. surfaceC. groundD. shore51.A. crocodilesB. mouthsC. eyesD. teeth52.A. movedB.sankC. hidD. escaped53.A. work outB. let outC. figure outD. make out54.A. victimsB. opponentsC. folksD. guides55.A. challengedB. encounteredC. terrifiedD. chased第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分

12、）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Terry Townshend is an ecologist from the UK. In late October, he climbed to the roof of a building to check out a hand-sized recording device 56 (lay) there to catch the sounds of migratory birds (候鸟)at Beijingf s Olympic Park. Every two weeks, he came here to collec

13、t data and share it 57 universities1 research centres for this years bird tracking study.As a birdwatcher 58 has lived in Beijing for over a decade, Townshend founded a website 59 formed a group for fellow enthusiasts. He works to raise environmental 6。(aware) among people to help save some of China

14、s most endangered birds, initiating projects to track some of Beijings celebrated birds.Though observing the migratory birds in Beijing 61 (be) one of Townshends main activities now, his bond with China was established twelve years ago. At that time, the non-governmental organization Townshend once

15、worked with was invited by the Chinese government 62 (cooperate) in boosting support for China*s general environmental laws on climate change. As the project leader, Townshend came to-China for the first time. After getting to know the country, he decided to stay here for 63 (far) research.“China 64

16、 (value) the recovery of nature in past decades. With the efforts to carry out various targeted protections toward nature, 65 future looks bright for Chinas biodiversity. Townshend said.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）为了增强学生的安全防范意识，今天上午你校组织了紧急逃生疏散演练活动。假定你是 李华，请你给校英文广播站写一篇相关的新闻报道，内容包括：1 .活动目的；2 .活动流程；3 .活

17、动感受。注意：1 .写作词数应为80左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：疏散演练evacuation drill第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。At the age of 17, I formed a band with, three classmates. After we won the first prize at our schoofs talent show, we decided to see if we could get some local performances. When we found

18、out wed gotten booked for a charitable event at a large hospital, we were excited. For two weeks, we practiced hard, getting together every day after school to sharpen our skills and learn enough songs to fill a one-hour show.On the day of the concert, we showed up early to check out the stage. We s

19、et up and did a quick sound check, then went backstage lo have a soda and rest. While we were back there, the hospitaFs entertainment director came over to talk to us.“Okay, boys, I just want to fill you in on a couple of important details, n she told us. A lot of the people in the audience are suff

20、ering from severe physical or mental disabilities. Also, many of them are very old. Dont let that alarm you. They have very few chances to see live entertainment of any kind, so they enjoy any kind of musical talent. Just play your regular show, and youll do fine.” With that, she left, going to help

21、 the volunteers and staff that were assisting the patients to their seats.Soon enough, it was showtime. Everything was perfect, and we played probably the best show of our lives. We hardly missed a note on any of our songs. Unfortunately, we couldnt enjoy our performance. As each song finished, ther

22、e was a short pause. This was the time when the audience would normally applaud. Now, we were getting nothing. Zero. The deafening silence only made us more determined to win the audience over. We tried harder. Loud songs, soft songs, it made no difference. After forty-five minutes, we decided to en

23、d our set early. Why bother finishing when no one was appreciating us anyway ? We unplugged （拔去）our instruments and went backstage.注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;2. .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。A moment later, the entertainment director ran back to us.Returning to the stage, we played our final three songs.3. What happene

24、d to the man last week?A. He lost his job.B. He bought a newspaper.C. He refused his coworkers.4. What are the speakers going to play?A. Bridge.B. Chess.C. Card games.5. What does the woman do?A. A driver.B. A doctor.C. A receptionist.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

25、选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Which mail service did the man choose?A. Express.B. Priority.C. First-class.7. How much did the man spend on the stamps?A. $9.B.$11,35.C. $20. 35.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. When did the man start using the websites?A. In

26、college.B. In high school.C. In primary school.9. Which website does the man like best?C. UsingE.C. Searching a website.A. Tencent, com. B. Y.10. What is the woman probably doing?A. Asking for advice， B. Doing a survey. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Why does the woman fancy the washing-up liquid advertisemen

27、t?C. The actors are famous.A. The product is good. B. The plot is attractive.12. How is the washing-up liquid advertisement?A. Trustworthy.B. Educational.C. Widespread.13. Whats the womans attitude to advertisements?A. Critical.B. Supportive.C. Indifferent.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Who does the woman see

28、k the grammar book for?A. Her daughter.B. Her friend.C. Herself.15. How is the book Delhi?A. Touching.B. Interesting.C. Well-received.16. When can the woman get the novel Delhi?A. This weekend.B. Next week.C. Next month.17. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a library.B. In a supermarket.C

29、. In a bookstore.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What is the speaker mainly talking about?C. A travel plan.A. A travel experience. B. A travel agency.19. What is a challenge for the speaker-during the trip?A. Poor weather. B. Unavoidable work. C. Unavailable Internet access,20. Which is the best part of the t

30、rip?A. Diving in the Great Barrier. B. Feeding elephants. C. The hot air balloon ride.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。After Impressionism: Inventing Modern Art25 March-13 August 2023Rooms 1 to 8Explore a period of great change when artists broke with estab

31、lished tradition and laid the foundations for the art of the 20th and the 21st centuries.The decades between 1880 and the outbreak of the First World War in 1914 were a complex, energetic period of artistic questioning, searching, risk-taking and innovation.The exhibition celebrates the achievements

32、 of three giants of the period: Paul Cezanne, Vincent van Gogh and Paul Gauguin and follows the influences they had on younger generations of French artists and on wider circles of artists across Europe.With over a hundred works by artists ranging from Picasso to Mondrian and a selection of sculptur

33、es by artists including Rodin and Camille Claudel, the exhibition follows the creation of a new, modern art, free of convention, taking in Expressionism and Abstraction. The exhibition includes some of the most famous works of art created during these decades. Important loans come to the exhibition

34、from institutions and private collections worldwide.Ticket pricesFree for MembersPriority booking open for Members.Join today to get early access to tickets, plus enjoy the exhibition in advance on 24 March.Standard admissionOn sale from 15 FebruaryFrom 24 Monday-FridayFrom 26 Saturday and SundayA m

35、aximum of six tickets can be booked in the same deal. For larger group bookings please email.We recommend allowing 50-60 minutes for your visit to the exhibition.21. What is the probable theme of the exhibition?A. Convention.B. Modern Art.C. Western Art.D. Impressionism.22. How much should a couple

36、pay if they visit the exhibition on weekends without membership?A. 24.B.48.C.52. D. 26.23. Where is this text probably taken from?A. A textbook.B. A guidebook.C. A travel journal.D. A research report.BWhen travelling on therailway, I always arrive early totakephotosor filmsoftrainsonmy.phone. I do i

37、t for my teenageboys. Fil text these images to them, andtheylltext backsaying. Greatpics ” , and occasionally-get very excited if I*ve videoed a rare engine.My older one, Solomon, now 17, had an early and strong interest in trains. By the age of two, he had identified his favourite train of all-the

38、Class 465, a four-car electric multiple unit. One day, passing the railway station, he started laughing with pleasure. A train was waiting at the far platform. It looked like a 465 to me by its shape and size, but Solomon noticed it had five cars instead of four and most important of all, the first

39、three digits of its number were 376. It excited him that he had discovered not only a new train but a new set of numbers, too. Classes 465 and 376 are common, but each train has its own unique number. That is part of the appeal. Specifics. Detail.My younger boy, Valentine, 15, came to trains through

40、 a different route: new technology. I was walking past our local station when I saw something special. A new train Id never seen before. If such a train could exist in my rundown local station, anything was possible. Science fiction just became science fact. I had just seen the Class 395, the Javeli

41、n, Britains fastest train. A few months later, there would be one leaving our station every half hour to London.Valentine adored the Javelin. Trips became fraughtbecause both boys wanted to travel on their favourite train-the Class 465 versus the Javelin. We negotiated with them-wed take the 465 on

42、the way there, the Javelin back home. Everyone was happy.My husband is also a railfan. Having the boys has allowed him to pursue his passion. Trains are our shared passion, a timeless source of pleasure.24. Why does the author photograph trains whenever possible?A. To kill time.B. To make money.C. T

43、o share online.D. To delight her children.25. Why was Solomon so pleased while wandering to the railway station?A. He noticed five brand-new cars.B. He discovered his favourite train.C. He corrected his mothers mistake.D. He spotted a new set of train numbers.26. What does the underlined word “fraug

44、ht“ mean in paragraph 4?A. Luxurious.B. Thrilling.C. Stressful.D. Unlikely.27. What is a suitable title for the text?A. Trainspotting Bonds My Family.B. Trainspotting Satisfies My Children.C. Trainspotting Emphasizes Train Details.D. Trainspotting Witnesses Technology Development.CWith almost all bi

45、g employers in the United States now using artificial intelligence (AI) and automation in their hiring processes, the public is considering some urgent questions: How can you prevent discrimination in hiring when a machine is keeping the discrimination? What kind of methods might help?Some 83% of em

46、ployers, including 99% of Fortune 500 companies, now use some form of automated tools as part of their hiring process, said the Equal Employment Opportunity Commissions (EEOC) chair Charlotte Burrows at. a hearing on Tuesday. She said everyone needs to speak up on the debate over these technologies.

47、 The risks are simply too high to leave this topic just to the experts. ”Last year, the EEOC issued some guidance around the use of cutting-edge hiring tools, noting many of their shortcomings. The agency found that resume (简历) scanners that prioritize keywords and programs that evaluate a candidate

48、s facial expressions and speech patterns in video interviews can create discrimination. Take, for example, video interview that analyzes an applicants speech patterns to determine their ability to solve problems. A person with a speech problem might score low and automatically be screened out. The problem w