人教新版九年级全册《Unit 6 When was it invented？》2023年单元测试卷-普卷.docx

《人教新版九年级全册《Unit 6 When was it invented？》2023年单元测试卷-普卷.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教新版九年级全册《Unit 6 When was it invented？》2023年单元测试卷-普卷.docx（17页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、人教新版九年级全册Unit 6 When was it invented?2023年单元测试卷1. I suggest that you start little later to avoid the heavy traffic.一You have point.lt is in the rush hour now.()A. a； a B. a； the C. the； the2. 一一Listen!There is singing in the room.Do you know who it is?-My sister.()A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody

2、3. -Its too late.I have to go now.-Oh, it!s raining outside.Donft leave it stops.()A. since B. until C. when4. -Do you know how long Karen lived in Berlin?For ten years.()A. nearly B. usually C. mainly5. - Can you look after my pet dog for me when Fm on holiday?-.Enjoy your trip!()A. I hope so B. I

3、think so C. With pleasure6. - Bill is a strong-minded boy.-So he is.He often says nothing can stop him his dream.()A. achieves B. from achieving C. to achieve7. Why does this kind of juice taste so ?一Oh, because it is made of grapes.()A. crispy B. salty C. sour8. -Didnt you find the film The Snow Qu

4、een funny, Alice?Yes.I died laughing!()A. probably B. nearly C. hardly9. -Whos the little boy in the photo?10. s me.The photo 10 years ago.()A. takesB. is takenC. was taken答案和解析1 .【答案】A【解析】定冠词the常用来表特指；不定冠词泛指”一个，一次”等，不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开 头的单词或字母前，不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中两空都表泛指，little 和point发音以辅音音素开头，其前用不定

5、冠词a。故选：Ao-我建议你晚一点出发，以避开拥挤的交通。-你说得有道理。现在正是交通高峰期。熟悉冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。2 .【答案】C【解析】A大家，B某人，要用于疑问句和否定句，C某人，要用于肯定句，题干是一个肯定句。故选：Co一听！有人在房间里唱歌。你知道是谁吗？-我妹妹。主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对不定代词的掌握。3 .【答案】B【解析】A表示自从,B表示直到,C表示当时候。根据题干中Oh, its raining outside.可知说话人告诉对方外面正在下雨，让其不要离开直到雨停了，则此处应用until,符合题意。故选：Bo-太晚了。现在我必须走了。-哦，外面正在下雨

6、。雨停了再走吧。本题考查从属连词辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。4 .【答案】A【解析】A表示将近，B表示通常，C表示主要地。根据题干可知说话人知道凯伦在柏林住了将 近十年，则A选项符合题意。故选：Ao-你知道凯伦在柏林住了多久吗？-将近10年了。本题考查副词辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。5 .【答案】C【解析】I hope so我希望如此；I think so我认为如此；With pleasure乐意效劳。根据前句句意”我 度假的时候你能照顾我的宠物狗吗”和后句句意”享受你的旅行吧”可知，要回答“乐意效劳”，其它 选项语意不通。故选：Co一我度假

7、的时候你能照顾我的宠物狗吗？一乐意效劳。享受你的旅行吧！考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态。6 .【答案】B【解析】固定短语stop from doing sth阻止.做。故选：Bo-比尔是个意志坚强的男孩。-他就是这样。他经常说没有什么能阻止他实现他的梦想。主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对常用介词的辨析。7 .【答案】C【解析】crispy脆的。salty咸的；sour酸的；根据Because it is made of grapes.可知葡萄制作的果汁 不可能是“脆的“和“甜的“，所以此处是“为什么这种果汁尝起来这么酸二故选：Co-为什么这种果汁尝

8、起来这么酸？-哦，因为它是由葡萄制成的。考查形容词词义的辨析。要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。8 .【答案】B【解析】probably可能,大概;nearly几乎,将近;hardly几乎不。根据句意，-爱丽丝，你不觉 得电影白雪皇后很有趣吗？-是的。我差点笑死了！可知nearly符合题意。故选：Bo-爱丽丝，你不觉得电影白雪皇后很有趣吗？-是的。我差点笑死了！作答此类试题，首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。9 .【答案】C【解析】根据时间状语10 years ago十年前，可确定为一般过去时态；主语The photo和动词take 是被动关系，故句子的语态为一般过去

9、时态的被动语态，其结构是：was/were+过去分词。故选：Co-照片中的小男孩是谁？-是我，这张照片是十年前拍的。理解句意的基础上，把握关键词和时态的考点，得出答案。10 .【答案】A【解析】With pleasure乐意效劳；My pleasure我的荣幸，不用谢；I agree我同意。根据前句句意” 服务员，请把这条纸条给那个穿蓝色裙子的女人好吗”可知，要回答”乐意效劳，先生”，其它选项 语意不通。故选：Ao一服务员，请把这条纸条给那个穿蓝色裙子的女人好吗？一乐意效劳，先生。考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态。11 20.【答案】C、B、C、A、

10、C、B、C、B、A、C【解析】(1) C动词辨析。A生产，B选择，C喝,喝茶是drink tea。此句用被动语态，表示茶 被喝。据报道茶在世界上被多个国家各区超过20亿人群”饮用、故选C。(2) B名词辨析。A背景,B重要性，C品牌，根据The UN，s decision showed the (2)of tea in peoples daily lives.联合国确定茶节的决定显示了茶在人们日常生活中的重要性。故选B。(3) C副词辨析。A几乎不，B很少，C总是，根据上句China is the largest tea-producing country in the world.lt中国是

11、茶的诞生地和世界上”最大的“茶生产 国，可知茶叶产业的发展历来备受关注。故选C。(4) A形容词辨析。A第一，B第二，C第三，根据语境：这是中国“第一年”庆祝国际茶节。故 选Ao(5) C 短语辨析。A 冒险，B 休息，C 发生。根据 To celebrate the day, many events (5) in different areas in China.为庆祝茶节这一天，中国很多不同地方会“发生“很多大事。故选C。(6) B动词辨析。A修理，B鼓励,C允许，encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事。国际茶节不 仅“鼓舞”更多茶农去种植更多好茶叶。故选B。(7) C

12、形容词辨析。A高兴，B温暖，C受欢迎。根据上文国际茶节不仅“鼓舞”更多茶农去种植 更多好茶叶。而且帮助传播茶文化和茶的”流行度，受欢迎度二故选C。(8) B形容词辨析。A黑暗的，B明亮的，C可怕的，根据bright future光明的未来。”我现在对 茶光明的未来更有信心了二故选B。(9) A动词辨析。A种植，B侄ij, C介绍，growtea种植茶叶。Jin Weiqiang是浙江杭州某村的一 个茶农，他一直在“种植”龙井茶，一种非常有名的绿色茶叶。故选A。(10) C名词辨析。A邮递员，B科学家，C生意人。根据后面said International Tea Day will help h

13、im sell more tea internationally,可知 Wei Yuede,福建安溪的一 个“商人”，说际茶节会帮助卖更多的茶叶。故选C。本文主要介绍了茶具有悠久的历史，联合国指定了国际茶叶节，表明了对茶叶的重视。考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意 的答案，使短文更通顺。2125,【答案】T、T、F、F、T【解析】理解判断题。(1) To 根据 He felt nervous because he wasnt good at kicking the ball”他感到紧张，因为他不擅长 踢球。所以正确。故选：To(2) To根据

14、but just after a few minutes, he was tired”但没过几分钟，他就累了。所以正确。故 选：To(3) FO根据Sam saw some kids jumping up and down in excitement.But they were wearing red T-shirts, not blue ones like Sams”萨姆看到一些孩子兴奋地跳上跳下。但他们穿着红色的t恤，而不是像山 姆那样的蓝色t恤。所以错误。故选：F。(4) Fo 根据“Sam felt his face turn very hot and red.He had kicke

15、d the ball into the wrong net!”萨姆感到他的脸变得又热又红。他把球踢错了网。所以错误。故选：Fo(5 )TO根据“Bryan ran over to Sam. nGreat kick!* he said.Sam looked at his face in surprise.Bryan smiled, Now run down there and kick another one just like it. Sam felt better.He ran towards the ball”布莱恩跑 向山姆。“踢得好! ”他说。萨姆惊讶地看着他的脸。布莱恩笑着说：“现在

16、跑过去，再踢一只同样的。 ”萨姆感觉好多了。他朝球跑去。所以正确。故选：To本文主要讲了萨姆参加一场足球赛，球赛的过程，以及他踢了一个乌龙球，同伴没有责怪他，反 而给他的安慰、鼓励。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断 也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。2627.【答案】C、A【解析】细节理解题。(1)C。根据 ACampforOverweightKids”面向超重的孩子们的露营。可知C项符合题意。故选： Co(2) Ao根据 Date： August 15-September 15”日期：8月15日-9月15日。可知A符

17、合题意。故 选：Ao文章介绍了一个面向超重孩子们的露营的广告信息。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断 也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。283。【答案】B、B、C【解析】细节理解题。(1) Bo 根据Anyone aged between 9 and 16 can join in our competition.If you enter as a team, your team should include 3 members at most”任何年龄在9至16岁之间的人者|可以参力口我们的比赛。 如果你以团队形式参赛，

18、你的团队最多包括3名成员。可知是B项符合题意。故选：Bo(2) Bo根据”Send a picture of your invention to between October 11 and November 1, 2020 请在2020年10月11日至11月1日之间将你的发明的图片发送到。可知B符合题意。故选：Bo(3) Co 根据You could win a book card worth $ 500 and your very own robot friend, a Wonder Workshop Dash Robot, worth $ 147!”你可以赢得价值500美元的图书卡和你自

19、己的机器人朋友， 一个价值147美元的神奇工坊Dash机器人!可知是C项符合题意。故选：C。本文介绍了一则年轻发明家的竞赛广告。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断 也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。3135.【答案】A、C、B、C、A【解析】(1) A 细节理解题。根据 One day when he saw nobody guarding on a fruit farm, he decided to steal some fruit.当他看到果园里没有人看守时，他决定偷一些水果。可知他爬树是为了偷 水果吃，故选A。(2

20、) C 细节理解题。根据 What happened next shocked him.The lion left the meat for the fox!接下来 发生的事情使他震惊。狮子把肉留给了狐狸！故选C。(3) B 词义猜测题。根据Why has life shown kindness to the fox, but is so cruel to me? 为什么 生活对狐狸如此仁慈，而对我却如此一？ ”结合选项可知cruel意为“无情的“，故选B。(4) C 细节理解题。根据 So, he sat by the road waiting for someone to feed him

21、 too.He waited there for two days but didnt see anybody until a wise old man came他在那里等 了两天，但没有看至任彳可人， 直到一个聪明的老人来了。可知他在路边度过了两天毫无意义的日子。故选C。(5) A细节理解题。根据But you took its sign the wrong way.但你把它的标志拿错方向了。可知 老人让这个懒惰的人以正确的方式看待生命的标志，故选A。本文主要讲了一个懒人总是寻找一种更简单的方法来养活自己，最终遇到一位明智的老人。在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真

22、观察选项，仔细推敲，确 定最佳答案。36【答案】小题1 England【小题2】money【小题3 a ride【小题4】Europe【小题5】five解析(1) England.考查名词。根据第二段 If you are from China, England or America, it means “good” or “OK”.如果你来自中国、英国或美国，它的意思是“好“或“好。故答案为England o(2) money.考查名词。根据第二段 In Japan, Japanese would read it as money”.在日本，日本人会 把它解读为“钱“。故答案为money。(

23、3) a ride .考查名词短语。根据第三段 In America, if people want to take a car on the way, they often do like th is.They make it to ask for a ride .在美国，如果人们想在路上开车，他们通常会这 样做。他们是来搭车的，故答案为aride。(4)Europe.考查名词。根据第三段 To most people in Europe, it also stands for (代表)the number 1, 对大多数欧洲人来说，它也代表数字1,故答案为Europe.(5) five.考

24、查基数词。根据第三段 Other people, like Americans and Asians,usually start counting on the index finger (食指)for I, and finish on the thumb for 5其他的人,比如 美国人和亚洲人，通常开始用食指数“1”，最后用拇指数“5”。故答案为five。本文主要介绍了两种手势在不同的国家代表的不同含义。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文找出与题目相对应的内容，将原文进行总结，并 与题目相对应，在空格处写出与原文原意相符的词语，完成后再次阅读并检查。37【答案】【小题1】accid

25、ent【小题2】called【小题3 them【小题4】remained【小题5 with【解析】(1 Occident.考查名词。根据句意：事实上，这种最受欢迎的食物是偶然发明的。by accident. 为固定搭配，意为“偶然”。此处应填名词accident事故。故填accident。(2) called.考查动词。根据句意：1930年的一天，一位名叫露丝韦克菲尔德的女士正在做巧克 力饼干。可知，此处应用过去分词called意为被叫做这个名字的。故填called。(3) them.考查代词。根据句意：然后她把所有的巧克力都加到面团里，巧克力就会融化。可知， 此处应用代词的宾格them。故填

26、them。(4) remained .考查动词。根据句意：然而，巧克力块仍然很硬。结合句中时态是一般过去时态， 可知此处应用动词的过去式remained,意为仍然是；保持不变。故填remained。(5) with .考查介词。句意：很快，巧克力曲奇饼就受到全世界人民的欢迎。根据前面的popular可知是短语become popular with,受到的欢迎。此处应填介词with。故填with。文章简单讲了最受欢迎的食物巧克力饼干偶然发明的过程。语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭

27、配。38.答案小题 1 What is your favorite invention【小题2】Why【小题 3 What are you doing【小题4】I dont know【小题 5 OK, lets go together【解析】(1) What is your favorite invention?根据下文”我最喜欢的发明是洗衣机”可知，此处询 问：你最喜欢的发明是什么？故答案为What is your favorite invention?（2）Why?根据下一答句”因为洗衣机使生活更轻松J可知I,此处询问：为什么？故答案为Why?（3） What are you doing?

28、根据下一答句”嗨，蒂娜。我正在用微波炉加热午餐”可知,此处询问: 你在干什么？故答案为What are you doing?（4） Idontknow.根据上下文“你知道微波炉是在第二次世界大战结束时发明的吗？但我很高兴它 被发明了”可知，此处回答：我不知道。故答案为Idontknow.（5） OK, lets go together.根据上文”因为我真的饿了。我现在想吃午饭”，可知此处应该是对上句 表示认同的话：好的，让我们一起去。故答案为OK, let go together.文章对话是A和B以及C谈论一些伟大的发明，比如：洗衣机、微波炉。题目要求选句子补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力

29、及日常交际能力。做题时要根据上下文 语境来确定答案范围，再结合具体情境来确定最终答案。39 .【答案】【/J、题 11 When I was 15, I found a summer job in a hospital.【小题2它让我感到兴奋。【小题 3 Because it was my first job.【小题4】那个年轻人总能把每件事做好。【小题5】我父亲的话深深地影响了我的一生。【解析】(1) When Iwas 15, I found a summer job in a hospital.汉译英。When 当.的时候，引导 时间状语从句；Iwas 15我15岁，found发现；根据

30、语境可知本句主句和从句都要用一般过去时 态，因此谓语动词都用过去式；a summer job 一个暑期工作；in a hospital .在医院里。故答案为When I was 15, I found a summer job in a hospital.(2)它让我感到兴奋。英译汉。it它；make sb do sth.使某人做某事；feel excited.感到兴奋。故答 案为它让我感到兴奋。(3) Because it was my first job .汉译英。Because因为was是，根据语境可知本句用一般过去时态， 主语为第三人人称单数，因此be动词用was； my first

31、job .我的第一个工作。故答案为Because it was my first job.(4)那个年轻人总能把每件事做好。英译汉。that young man那个年轻人；can能；always总是； do everything well.把一切事情做好。故答案为那个年轻人总能把每件事做好。(5)我父亲的话深深地影响了我的一生。英译汉。my fathers words我父亲的话；deeply深深 地have influenced me影响我;all my life.我的一生。故答案为我父亲的话深深地影响了我的一生。 本文主要讲述了作者在15岁时在一家医院做暑期工作时的经历。在通读全文的基础上，

32、根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，正确翻译句子。40.【答案】My favorite inventionThe mobile phone is my favorite invention.(点明 主题)The first mobile phone was invented in 1940 in America.And it makes our life more convenient.First mobile phones help people communicate with each other no matter where they are.They are used for c

33、alling.高分句型一 Second, they can also be used for sending short messages to express our feelings.Whats more, we can surf the Internet or mobile phones.That helps us open our eyes to the outside world.And we can get the information we want to know easily.And when we feel tired, we can listen to the musi

34、c to make us relaxed.【高分句型二】(用途) Our life becomes more colorful and convenient because of the invention of the mobile phone.【解析】【高分句型一】They are used for calling.它们是用来打电话的。can be used for.是用来o【高分句型二】And when we feel tired, we can listen to the music to make us relaxed.当我们感到疲倦时，我们可以 听音乐使我们放松。when当的时候；

35、引导时间状语从句。这是一篇提纲作文，题目要求围绕表格内容写作，命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。写作时 要结合内容对情况进行陈述，之后给出自己的看法和建议，看法和建议需要自主发挥。在写作中 要综合运用所学知识，适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。10. -Waiter, would you please take this note to the woman in a blue dress?-,sir.()A. With pleasure B. My pleasure C. I agreeTea is one of the most popular drinks in the world.lt is

36、 reported that tea is (1) in more than 60 countries and regions (土也IX) and enjoyed by over 2 billion people.On November 27, 2019, the United Nations (UN) designated (指定)May 21 as International Tea Day.The UN decision showed the (2) of tea in peoples daily lives.China is the largest tea-producing cou

37、ntry in the world.lt has (3) paid a lot of attention to the development of the tea industry (行业).This is the (4) year that China has celebrated International Tea Day.To celebrate the day, many events (5) in different areas in China.International Tea Day (6) farmers to grow more nice tea plants.lt al

38、so helps spread tea culture and the (7) of tea.1 am now more confident (有自信心的)about the (8) future for tea, n said Jin Weiqiang, a farmer in Meijiawu Village in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province.Jin has been (9) Longing tea for25 years.Wei Yuede, a (10) in Anxi, Fujian Province, said International Tea Day

39、 will help him sell moretea internationally.11. A.producedB.chosenC.drunk12. A.backgroundB.importanceC.brand13. A.hardlyB.seldomC.always14. A. first B. second C. third15. A.took risks16. A.requires17. A.pleasureB. took breaksB. encouragesB. warmthC. took placeC. allowsC. popularity18. A. dark B. bri

40、ght C. terribleC. introducingC. businessman19. A. growing B. pouring20. A. postman B. scientist阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。Sam loved soccer.He was old enough to join the beginner team.He felt nervous because he wasnt good at kicking the ball.Now the morning of Sams first game was here.Everyone was run

41、ning towards the ball.Sam was running too, but just after a few minutes, he was tired.Suddenly, the ball stopped right in front of him.Sam gave the ball a hard kick.The ball flew into the net （球门网）for a goal.Sam saw some kids jumping up and down in excitement.But they were wearing red T-shirts, not

42、blue ones like Sams.Sam felt his face turn very hot and red.He had kicked the ball into the wrong net!Bryan, the goalkeeper （守员）in Sam*s team, threw the ball back to the field and the players all ran after it.Bryan ran over to Sam. nGreat kick!* he said.Sam looked at his face in surprise.Bryan smile

43、d, Now run down there and kick another one just like it.” Sam felt better.He ran towards the ball.21. Sam felt nervous because he didnt play soccer well.22. In Sams first soccer game, he got tired very soon.23. Sams team were wearing red T-shirts in the game.24. Sam felt excited after he kicked the

44、ball into the net.25. We can learn that Bryan was a caring boy from the passage.MA Camp for Overweight KidsAre you fat? Dont be upset!Our fitness training can help you lose weight and get fit again.Come and join us!Date： August 15- -September 15Place： Activity Center for YoungstersFITNESS TRAINING入

45、A &211TEL： 777-5120EMAIL： acfy 26. Who can join the camp ? A. Teachers.B. Old people.C. Overweight youngsters.27. How long will the camp last? A. For one month. B. For two months.C. For three months.Young Inventor CompetitionCome up with an idea for a futuristic （想象未来情况的）invention that will help peo

46、ple in their everyday lives, and draw a picture of it.Who can enter?Anyone aged between 9 and 16 can join in our competition.If you enter as a team, your team should include 3 members at most.How to enter?Send a picture of your invention to between October 11 and November 1, 2020.Reward?You could wi

47、n a book card worth $ 500 and your very own robot friend, a WonderWorkshop Dash Robot, worth $ 147!Got a question?28. Which team can enter the competition? A. Linda, aged 15； Susan, aged 17.B. Dave, aged 12； John, aged 13； Lucy, aged 14.C. Jenny, aged 10； Kate, aged 10； Alan, aged 16； Bill, aged 18.29. On which of the following dates can competitors send their works? A. October 9. B. October 16. C. November 9.30. What will the winner of the competition get? A. Money and a robot.C. A robot and a book car