2021-2022学年江苏省无锡市宜兴周铁中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022学年江苏省无锡市宜兴周铁中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题The concert hall is large enough to hold more than 3,000 people., Did you say 3,000?A. Excuse meB. Km sorryC. What a surprise D. What a shame参考答案：B. Dont any excuse for your failing in the exam this time. We wont believe you.A.put up B. Show upC.make upD. br

2、ing up参考答案：c略7 .better ways for digging tunnels were developed, the first railway tunnel under the River Thames was dug in 1884.A.With B. When C. BecauseD. As参考答案：6. The girl doesnt.A. think which blouse to chooseB. decide which blouse to chooseC. think to choose which blouseD. decide to choose whic

3、h blouse参考答案：BThe girl came to the bus stop, only the bus had gone.A. running; to find B. to run; to findC. and run; found D. running; finding参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：那个女孩跑向了公交车站，结果却发现公交车已经离开 了。第一空中动词run与主语the girl构成主动关系，且与谓语动词come的动作同时发 生，用现在分词running to the bus stop充当方式状语，第二空中使用only+不定式表示意 料之外的结果。故A项正

4、确。7. Whether dying patientsbe helped to end their lives is a tough moral question.A. must B. should C. might D. would参考答案：BWhen it air pollution, China will take a long time to solve it.A. talks to B. comes to C. happens to D. turns to参考答案：BWould it for the city authorities to further restrict parki

5、ng?A. make itB. make senseC. make outD.make up 参考答案：BSo had he been in watching the car passing by that he didnt notice hisfriends.A. disturbed B. surprisedC. excitedD. absorbed参考答案：DWho it be that is singing in the next room?It be Lucy, but I am not sure.A. can ; mayB. may ; canC. can; mustD. must;

6、 may参考答案：AThe coach the importance of teamwork again and again when training thebasketball players.A. strengthened B. recognized C. stressed D. appreciated参考答案：cBased on the agreement, all payments be made by the end of the month.A. may B. canC. shall D. will参考答案：c考查情态动词。句意：根据协议，所有的款项都将在这个月底支付。Shall

7、用于法律，条款 中表示必须要做的事情，故选C。点睛：情态动词用法较多，无人称和数的变化，情态动词后边跟的动词需要用原形，否定 式构成是在情态动词后面加个别情态动词有现正式和过去式两种形式，过去式用来 表达更加客气，委婉的语气，时态性不强，可用于过去，现在和将来。8. The young teacher wrote his headmaster a letter , hoping that she would give him a chance to some of the latest ideas in his school.A turn out B. put out C . pick out

8、 D. test outD-I dont want to go out this afternoon, dear!-_You promised to take me out!A. Thafs it!B. So what?C. Its a pity. D. Come on!参考答案：DThe school isn/t the one I really wanted to go to, but I suppose Ill just have to it.A. make the best of B. get away from C. keep an eye on D. catch up with 参

9、考答案：A句意：这所学校不是我真正想上的学校，但是我认为我只好充分利用好它了。A充分利用B远离C关注D追上，赶上。故选A。【考点】考查动词短语Thoughmoney, his parents managed to send him to university.A. lacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in 参考答案：C二、翻译9. 阅读下列各小题，根据汉语句子，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。71., she will spare no time to attend the party.(with)有那么多作业要做，她抽不出时间参加聚会。72.

10、What I hate most is.Qaugh)我最讨厌被人嘲笑了。73., we couldnt get in touch with her.(know)不知道她的电话号码，我们无法与他取得联系。74. If you dont go to play basketball tomorrow,.(nor)明天你不去打篮球，我也不去。75. This park is a good place for the people here to on weekends.(get)这个公园是这儿的人周末去亲近自然的一个好去处。76. The old man on the roadside after t

11、he kind girl gave him first aid.(come)路边上的老人在这位好心的女孩对他进行了急救之后终于醒了过来。77. As a president, Obama always Lincoln. (model)作为总统，奥巴马总是以林肯作为自己的榜样。78. the novel, he didnt notice that the teacher was approaching.(absorb)由于全神贯注地看小说，他没有注意到老师正向他走来。79.1 the music Tante”, which, however, is so popularonline.(sense

12、)我弄不懂“忐忑”这支曲子，而它却在网络上这么流行。80. When I entered the theatre, I found him. (seat)当我进剧院时，发现他坐在第一排。参考答案：71. With so much homework to dobeing laughed at72. Not knowing her telephone number/ Because/ Since/As we didnt know her telephone numbernor will I (go to )73. get close to naturecame to life/ himself74

13、. models himself on/afterAbsorbed in (reading)/ As /Since/Because he was absorbed in (reading)75. cant make sense ofseated in the first row三、阅读理解20. We all know that it is possible for ordinary people to make their homes on the equator (赤道),although often they may feel uncomfortably hot there. Milli

14、ons do it. But as for the North Polewe know that it is not only a dangerously cold place, but that people like youand we would find it quite impossible to live there. At the present time only the scientists and explorers can do so, and they use special equipment. Men had been traveling across and ar

15、ound the equator on wheels, on their feet or in ships for thousands of years; but only a few men, with great difficulty and in very recent time, have ever crossed the ice to the North Pole. So it may surprise you to learn that, when traveling by air, it is really safer to fly over the North Pole tha

16、n over the equator. Of course, this is not true about landings in the polar region (which passenger aeroplanes do not make).But the weather, if we are flying at a height of 5,000 meters above the Pole , is a delight. At 4,000 meters and more above the earth you can always be sure that you will not s

17、ee a cloud in the sky as far as the eye can reach. In the tropics (热带),on the other hand, you are not certain to keep clear of (不接触 摆脱)bad weather even at such heights as 18,000 or 20,000 meters . Aeroplanes cant climb as high or as quickly in cold air as in warm. Nor can clouds. In practice, this i

18、s an advantage to the aeroplane, which is al-ready at a good height when it reaches the polar region and so it does not need to climb, while at the same time cold air keeps the clouds down low.60. In the underlined sentence, z/do it refers to.A. making homes on the equator B. flying over the North P

19、oleC. flying over the equatorD. feeling uncomfortably hot on the equatorThe polar region is.A. a good place to land at by aeroplane B. difficult place to fly overC. a good place to fly over D. a good place to live inIt is a delight to fly a height of 5,000 meters above the Pole because there.A. plan

20、es fly higher than at the equatorB. planes are clear of bad weatherC. the eyes can see things within 4,000 metersD. planes fly more quickly than at the equator.61. Aeroplanes usually do not need to climb quickly or fly high in the polar region becauseA. they can cross the ice with special equipmentB

21、. there are no clouds above 5000 metersC. it is very coldD. they do not land there参考答案：ACBB21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。While I was on my way to Walmart, I was greeted by an elder woman who was working at the door as a greeter, I had a return to make so she stopped me and asked to tag my ba

22、g. Usually I would have gotten annoyed because I know I dont steal, so why does my bag need to be tagged? rd just witnessed someone ahead of me being not so nice, and treating the lady like she was a nobody. I could see this lady looked to be at retirement age, trying to make ends meet. The look on

23、her face and the energy she gave was that of someone afraid and not knowing where they stood in life. Not to mention the person ahead of me whoM just snatched（夺）a bag back from her and stormed off withouteven saying thank you. I could tell this woman was hurt by that, and no one knows how many peopl

24、e had been treating her that way all day long.What if she was a grandmother whod recently taken care of her grandchildren for whatever season? What if her husband she had to support recently fell sick and they couldnt afford the medical expenses, so she had to go back to work? What if she just lost

25、everything she had in her retirement and now she had to go back to work?All she wants is to do her job and do it well. All she wants is to serve customers the way she was trained. All she needs is to be appreciated. Can I be that someone she needs, just for the moment?I looked her in her eyes as she

26、 scanned my bag, smiled and said, Your hair is beautiful and fits you well!” Her face lit up and she smiled back and began to tell me how much easier it is to manage. It was salt-and-pepper hair and was cut in the prettiest style. She handed my bag back, smiled and told me the service desk was strai

27、ght down to my left. I said “Thank you!”At the door of Walmart, the old woman.A asked every customer for money to feed her familyB was made to welcome customers and check their bagsC was asked to keep the door open all the timeD worked as guide to give customers directionSeeing the look of the old w

28、oman and the treatment she received, the author.A became annoyed B showed sympathyC was puzzled D turned generousIt could be learned from paragraph! that the author.A didnt understand why the old woman did such a jobB insisted the old woman should stay at home comfortablyC was sure the old woman was

29、 respected by peopleD supposed the old woman might be in trouble for some reasonBy saying “Your hair is beautiful and fits you well?9 the author wanted toA make the old woman feel appreciatedB please her so as not to let her bag taggedC praise her for her hair style and clothesD confirm her hard wor

30、k and special beauty参考答案：BBDAI)4. -to the sun, the flower will become dry soon.-What you said does make.A. Exposed ; sense B. Exposing ; senseC- Exposed ; senses D. Exposing ; a sense参考答案：A5. Do you know why the novelists works dont sell well?He is not about the readersI) * * * 5 attitudes toward his works.A. worrying B. satisfied C. concerned D. interested