石家庄市2023届高中毕业年级教学质量检测（一）英语.docx

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1、石家庄市2023届高中毕业年级教学质量检测（一）英语（本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡 皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡 上。第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

2、项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shin?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.E9.15.答案是C。l.How does the man feel now?A. Relieved.B. Tired.C. Anxious.2.What does the man tell the woman about?A. The chefs work.B. Lack of salad dressing.C. The restaurants closing time.D. Where are the speakers?A.

3、 In the shopping center.B. At the railway station.C. In the street.4.What will the man do next?A. Check his medical records.B. Print some materials.C. Sign a form.5.What are the speakers talking about?tone （仄声），and its opposite in the second line, of a level tone （平声）。第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）你校英文

4、报正在举办题为How English Can Help Me in My Future Life的征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿, 谈谈英语能怎样助力你的未来生活。注意：1 .写作词数应为80左右；2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。How English Can Help Me in My Future Life第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。I still remember the day when we decorated the house. I was ten and it was two weeks before C

5、hristmas. I was looking forward to my presents. Since Im the youngest in the family, all of the family members would give me a gift one way or another. Sometimes it was a cookie or a hug but it was always there. I was the only center of attention and it was feeling good.My uncles usually would ask m

6、e what I wanted before Christmas and that year I knew what I wanted. It was the spaceship I saw in the ads. I was dreaming of opening a big gift box, and it was there. But that year it came in a way that I wasnt expecting.It was two weeks before Christmas. Just two weeks. She couldnt wait. My dear m

7、other told my father that it was time, and then we went to the hospital. After an hour, they told me that I had a sister now. But I didn*t want a sister. I wanted a spaceship. The next few days went so fast. No one was caring about me. Everyone was talking about her and 1 knew that my life is never

8、going to be the same ever again. I wasnt ready to grow up, to be a big brother. But it just happened in an instant.On the day before Christmas, everyone was in our home, talking only about my newborn sister. My family was becoming hers. Even my uncles didnt ask me anything about the gift. She stole

9、everything Id ever had, my life and my presents. Thinking about this, I cried to sleep. 1 had a nightmare （噩梦）and woke up at the middle of the night. Shadows were all around me, and I was defenseless and so weak. 1 ran into my parents* bedroom but couldn*t wake up my poor parents who were just too w

10、orm out. I was standing near their bed, trying not to cry when I saw her. She was awake and looking at me with her big eyes in her small bed.注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右；2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Suddenly a long shadow came into the bedroom and she started crying.After having comforted her, something slowly changed

11、 inside me.A.A player.B.A game.C.A team.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时 间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Why does the man want to go to Spain?A.To visit his son.B .To join a club.C.To watch a match.7 .What does th

12、e woman recommend to the man?A.An agency.B.An airline.C.A hotel.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8 .What is the woman calling about?A.Damaged products.B.Late delivery.C.A new account.9 .What does the woman want the man to do?A.Confirm a reservation.B.Send some replacements.C.Return part of the money.10 .What will be

13、 emailed to the woman?A.A website address.B.Some product pictures.C.A shipping label.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11 .What problem is the IT Department facing?A.The service requests are piling up.B.The projects are causing complaints.C.The employees fail to download programs.12 .How will the woman help solve th

14、e problem?A.By sending assistants to the man.B.By giving a talk on Internet security.C.By offering the man a list of programs.13 .What*s the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Colleagues.B.Repairman and customer.C.Professor and student.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14 .Who advised the man to be an inst

15、ructor?A.His brother.B.His schoolmate.C.His workmate.15 .How did the man earn his university fees last summer?A.He worked as a sailor.B.He served in a restaurant.C.He taught an online course.16 .What surprised the man at first about the course?A.There were various people.B.The training was demanding

16、.C.The trainees were eager to learn.17 .What does the man think of his job?A.Busy.B.Enjoyable.C.Easy.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18 .How will community colleges react to the snowstorm?A.They will cancel school.B.They will start two hours later.C.They will begin three hours later.19 .Where will students get on

17、 buses?A.From their homes.B.At the usual spots.C.At the appointed stops.20 .What does the speaker remind parents to do?A.Pick up their kids later than usual.B.Send kids to after-school activities.C.Try to avoid causing traffic jams.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中

18、选出最佳选项。AOutdoor Football BraywickTue,Mar 8,9:00 P.M.A friendly kickabout, open to all levels. Different players each week. Newcomers welcome.We book the pitch (球场)when we hit the minimum of 8 yes RSVPs (回复)，which we need to do by the day before.The cost is E4 to E6 each, depending on how many sign u

19、p (50 for the pitch, divided by the number of players)DONT BE LATE! We need to be there, changed and ready for kick-off at 9:00 P.M. If the game is ever cancelled, we will let those who have already RSVP yes know.LOCATION: Toby Carvery Stafferton LodgePLEASE BRING:Suitable boots for the outdoor 3G p

20、itches. Artificial grass(AG)football boots are strongly recommended as the best option for the surface.Some cash-up to 6,as explained above.RSVP TERMS AND CONDITIONSWhen you RSVP Yes， we book a spot on the pitch for you. The organizer is charged for the pitch unless they cancel it at least 48 hours

21、before the game.If you change your RSVP to nNon less than 48 hours before play or you are a No Show1 and nobody is able to take your spot, you will be asked to pay the price as if you took part.BRINGING GUESTS:You are more than welcome to bring I or 2 friends to play (but only if you add +1 or “+2 t

22、o your RSVP, so that we dont end up with too many players).21 . What is the deadline for the booking of the pitch?A.Mar 5.B.Mar 6.C.Mar 7.D.Mar 8.22 .What are you required to do as a player?A.Arrive at the pitch at 9:00 P.M.B.Wear firm-ground boots when playing.C.Bring at least 6 to the pitch.D.Info

23、rm cancellation 48 hours ahead.23 .What will happen if you fail to turn up?A.You still need to pay.B.You can join the next game for free.C.You will be fined for it.D.You will be banned from the games.Throughout all the events in my life, one in particular sticks out more than the others. As I reflec

24、t on this significant event, a smile spreads across my face. As I think of Shanda, I feel loved and grateful.It was my twelfth year of dancing. I thought it would end up like any other year: stuck in emptiness, forgotten and without the belief of any teacher or friend that I really had the potential

25、 to achieve greatness.However, I met Shanda, a young, talented choreographer （编舞者）.She influenced me to work to the best of my ability, pushed me to keep going when I wanted to give up, encouraged me and showed me the real importance of dancing. Throughout our hard work, not only did my ability to d

26、ance grow, but my friendship with Shanda grew as well.With the end of the year came our show time. As I walked to a backstage filled with other dancers,! hoped for a good performance that would prove my improvement. I waited anxiously for my turn. Finally, after what seemed like days, the loudspeake

27、r announced my name. Butterflies filled my stomach as I took trembling steps onto the big lighted stage. But, with the determination to succeed and eagerness to live up to Shanda9s expectations for me, I began to dance. All my troubles and nerves went away as I danced my whole heart out.As I walked

28、up to the judge to receive my first place shining, gold trophy （奖杯）,I realized that dance is not about becoming the best. It was about loving dance for dance itself, a getaway from all my problems in the world. Shanda showed me that you could let everything go and just dance what you feel at that mo

29、ment. After all the doubts that people had in me, I believed in myself and did not care what others thought. Thanks to Shanda, dance became more than a love of mine, but a passion.24 .What did the author think her dancing would be for the twelfth year?A.A change for the better.B.A disappointment as

30、before.C.A proof of her potential.D.A pride of her teachers and friends.25 .How did Shanda help the author?A.By offering her financial help.B.By entering her in a competition.C.By coaching her for longer hours.D.By awakening her passion for dancing.26 .How did the author feel when she stepped on the

31、 stage?A.Proud.B.Nervous.C.Scared.D.Relieved.27 .What can we learn from the authors story?A.Success lies in patience.B.Fame is a great thirst of the young.C.A good teacher matters.D.A youth is to be treated with respect.cOn Grytviken island in the South Atlantic Ocean lies the South Georgia Museum,

32、one of the most remote museums in the world.South Georgia Museum is located in the islands old whaling station. Whaling, or the hunting of whales for their usable natural products, such as meat and oil, ceased there in 1964.The building that now houses the museum once served as the whaling managers

33、home and office and went unused for over 20 years before it opened to the public as a museum in 1992.There are no passenger flights to or from Grytviken, so the majority of visitors arrive on a ship. The island itself only sees about 10,000 visitors a year and there are no permanent residents, only

34、a group of 20 scientists, maintenance staff, and museum workers who brave the islands cold weather conditions. Traveling to the museum requires advance planning. South Georgia Museum staff all travel to the island from abroad for the southern hemisphere （半球）spring, or mid-October, and most come from

35、 the United Kingdom, around 8,000 miles north.The museum, which offers free admission, aims to make this history and heritage accessible both to the visiting public and to those unable to visit this remote region through education, exhibitions and outreach1, according to its website. It houses a nat

36、ural history collection, artifacts, exhibitions related to the early history of sealing and whaling as well as Antarctic explorer Sir Ernest Shackleton, and more. The museum rooms are named after individuals who contributed to the growth or conservation of the island in some way.The temperature is i

37、deal for visitors October through December, but still, daytime highs dont often reach above 40 degrees Fahrenheit. For those who work there, Internet access is patchy and fresh food options are rar已 Its not a place for everyone, but for the staff that calls it home for parts of the year, its a uniqu

38、e form of paradise. Stepping away from the world has been a treat/ said Pierce, one of the staff.28 .What can we learn about the South Georgia Museum?A.It is accessible to visitors by air.B.It opened to the public in 1964.B.It has 20 maintenance workers.D.It used to be a whaling station.29 .Who are

39、the rooms of the museum named after?A.Managers of the whaling station.B.Adventurers exploring the Antarctic.C.Those who made contributions to the island.D.Individuals who conserved whales from extinction.30 .What does the underlined word patchy mean in the last paragraph?A. Poor.B.Easy.C.Free.D.Quic

40、k.31.In which column of a website can we find this text?A.Animals.B.People.C.Travel.D.News.DFoods high in sugar are unhealthy, but these additives are too delicious for many of us to give up or reduce in a way. What if we could somehow enjoy their taste without actually eating them? A student team h

41、as now designed a spoon with a structure that stimulates taste buds （味蕾）to produce a sense of sweetness without adding calories or chemicals. The project follows previous work involving flavor-enhancing cutlery like chopsticks that increase sweetness with a mild electric current.The five undergradua

42、te and graduate research students wanted to create a new spoon called Sugarware for people with such disorders as diabetes, with which sugar is largely off their menu.The new spoon would have several bumps （凸起） on its underside to press against the tongue. The bumps can be covered with a permanent l

43、ayer of molecules （分子）called ligands. These ligands bond with taste-cell receptor proteins that typically react to sugar molecules or artificial sweeteners. The bond can activate nerve signals, causing the brain to register a sense of sweetness. A diner could thus stimulate sweetness receptors witho

44、ut actual intake of sugar or artificial sweeteners.This idea is similar to the previous work in that they all use cutlery to enhance taste without a user having to actually consume any sugar. But the mechanism fbr stimulating the taste buds is completely different/ Shiyu Xu, one of the student resea

45、rchers, says, It uses bumps and taste-bud-stimulating molecules rather than electricity.nThe idea is very creative/1 says Paola Almeida, who is the global director of corporate innovation at candy maker Mars. But the products commercial success would require a significant behavioral shift among cons

46、umers: instead of adding the usual sugar or artificial sweeteners/1 now were saying. *Use this cutlery.” Almeida says, It remains to be seen whether flavor-enhancing cutlery will catch on.”32.What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A.How the new invention works.B.How a diner feel sweetness.C.How ligands an

47、d proteins link.D.How sugar molecules function.33.1 n what way is the previous flavor-enhancing cutlery different from Sugarware?A.It makes food more delicious.C.It uses electricity to enhance taste.B.It sends out signals to the brain.D.It reduces users food consumption.34 .What is Paola Almeidas at

48、titude to the future of Sugarware?A.Positive.B.Uncertain.C.Critical.D.Worried.35 . Whats the best title of the text?A.Struggling for Low Sugar?-Try This SpoonB.Looking for Delicious Food?-This is HowC.Working for Commercial Success?-Be CreativeD.Dieting for Better Health?-Mind Sweeteners第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空自处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Too much stuff, too much