高考英语写作素材：好词好句9（翻译、仿写、拓展）讲义.docx

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1、高考英语写作素材：好词好句9 （翻译、仿写、拓展）讲义1. Lululemon s roots are grounded in yoga, but it is stretching well beyond that now.服装品牌Lululemon从瑜伽行业起家，但如今其业务已远超这一范 围。拓展：be grounded in something 以为基础，为根据即刻运用（翻译）：我们的伙伴关系，必须建立在共同承担责任和相互尊重的基础上。（key: Our partnership must be grounded in mutual responsibility and mutual res

2、pect.）2. As ambitious as that seems, it may not be too far out of reach for Lululemon, which has doubled its revenue in three years.尽管看上去野心不小，对Lululemon来说，这一目标却并非遥不可 及，该公司曾在三年内收入翻倍。拓展：out of reach够不着，达不到，实现不了即刻运用（翻译）：我们都有一个看起来似乎无法实现的梦想。(key: We all have dreams that can seem out of reach.)The real ch

3、allenge will be pulling off the expansion while keepingits luxury brand-like margins intact.即刻运用（翻译）：美国队长（Captain America.）由克里斯埃文斯（Chris Evans）担 任主演。18. As an R-rated sci-fi action comedy featuring a tender family story and martial-arts fights, the film is objectively unique.它是一部限制级科幻动作喜剧片，既讲述了温情的家庭

4、故事，又 呈现了武术打斗。平心而论，这部电影独一无二。拓展：feature英美v.以为特色 由主演；以为主要内容;重点介绍即刻运用（翻译）：这部影片的主演是一位西班牙演员，他不出一年就会成为国际巨 星。19. Evelyn learns to tap the abilities that more competent Evelyns in alternate realities possess, from Kung Fu to empathy.伊芙琳学会了利用在多元宇宙中更强大的其他伊芙琳所拥有的能 力，无论是功夫，还是同理心。拓展：tap英taep美taepv.开发，利用（已有的资源、知识）

5、即刻运用（翻译）：我们需要利用我们现有人员的专业知识。(key: We need to tap the expertise of the people we already have.)20. A co-creator of The Matrix, Lilly Wachowski, weighed in on the movie: Hlf ever there were a time for a kung fu action film that ruminates on combating nihilism and hopelessness it is now.黑客帝国的联合主创莉莉沃卓斯基对

6、这部影片发表了看法： “如果说，有哪个时代需要一部功夫电影来深度思考如何对抗虚无主 义和绝望，那就是现在。”拓展：weigh in on something 对某事发表意见 （正式表达）即刻运用（翻译）：今年的考试要求考生评价几个热点社会问题。(key: This years exam requires test-takers to weigh in on severalhot social issues.)其真正的挑战，是在实现扩张的同时，继续保持与奢侈品牌不相 上下的利润率。拓展：pull off （努力实现）某件很难的事情（to succeed in achieving or winni

7、ng something difficult）即刻运用（翻译）：他努力赢得了第一轮，而且赢得很漂亮。(key: He pulled off a brilliant first round win.)4. And while comfortable work pants for men is a niche category with few sizable competitors, footwear, golf, tennis and hiking all place the company more directly in competition with the likes of Nike

8、 and Adidas.尽管在舒适的男式工装裤这一细分品类下，几乎没有成气候的竞 争者，但在鞋类、高尔夫、网球和徒步旅行等品类中Lululemon却要直 面与耐克和阿迪达斯等公司的竞争。拓展：the likes of something 像那一类的即刻运用(翻译)：别跟他这种人一般见识。(key: You dont want to bother yourself arguing with the likes of him.)Why do people jump to judge the un-partnered? 为什么人们会贸然评判单身人士？拓展：jump to do something贸然

9、做某事，当机立断做某事judge somebody评判某人，品头论足，给人扣帽子、下定论un-partnered 英 An 1pa： triad美 An 1pa： rtn9d adj.没有配偶 或伴侣的(without a partner)即刻运用(翻译)：这款车一经上市，他立马就买下来了。(key: When the car went up for sale, he jumped to buy it.)5. Asking why someone is still， single and assuring them theyll find their person soon may seem

10、like thoughtful, even sensitive, ways to check in on single friends.表面上看，询问单身朋友们为什么“仍然”单身，并安慰他说会 “很快找到对的人”，可以说是一种体贴、甚至是善解人意的关心方 式。拓展：句型：assure somebody (that)让某人确信,向某人保证.sensitive 英sensativ美sensstiv adj.善解人意的，体贴的check in on somebody通过拜访、电话等方式看看某人过得如何 即刻运用(翻译)：(1)他向我保证一切都很正常。(key: He assured me that

11、everything went on well.)(2)我得去看看我外婆是不是一切都好。(key: I need to check in on my grandmother to make sure shes feeling OK.)6. Single shaming results from negative biases about people who are not partnered.单身羞辱源自人们对独身人士的负面偏见。拓展：result from产生于， 由引起；result in 导致即刻运用(翻译)：很多头发问题都是由饮食引起的。(key: Many hair problem

12、s result from what you eat.)7. In recent years, influential figures on social media and traditional celebrities alike have spoken out proudly about their single status.近年来，社交媒体上有影响力的人和演艺明星们，在谈到了自己 单身状态时，都颇为自豪。拓展：speak out毫无保留地说出即刻运用(翻译)：他敢于说出他认为正确的东西。(key: He has the courage to speak out what he thi

13、nks right.)8. The extraordinary resilience of our largest internal organ raises the possibility that the rare and severe hepatitis （liver inflammation） that is affecting children across the world might be causing a wider, undetected wave of milder liver damage.我们最大的内脏器官拥有惊人的复原力，但这却可能导致一种罕 见的重症肝炎（肝脏炎

14、症）。这一病症正影响全球儿童，并可能在未 被察觉的情况下，引发一波更广泛的轻度肝脏损伤。拓展：resilience 英riziljans美“ziljansn,恢复力,复原力raise the possibility（of）提出或体现出来一种可能性；让成为可台匕 目匕inflammation 英jnflsmeifn美jnflameifnjn.炎症mild 英 ma I Id美 maildadj,轻度的即刻运用（翻译）：这一发现让治愈这一疾病成为了可能。(key: The discovery raises the possibility of finding a cure for the dise

15、ase.)9. Lockdowns, adenoviruses, Covid and, recently, exposure to dogs have all been blamed.疫情封锁，腺病毒，冠状病毒，都被认为是致病原因，最近还有 人把病因归结于与狗的接触。拓展：exposure iksp9O39（r）l Hikspou39rl n.暴露；揭发；报道expose.to.暴露于；公开揭露blame英bleim美bleim v.责怪，指责；n.责备；(对坏事应负的)责任be to blame把归咎于即刻运用(翻译)：(1)他向几家报纸透露了这个计戈曙(key: He exposed th

16、e plan to the newspapers.)(2)专家称，地下水干燥可能是事故发生原因。(key:Experts say drying underground water currentscould be to blame.)10. Zania Stamataki, a senior researcher in liver immunology at Birmingham University, agrees that more than one factor is likely to be at play because these cases are so rare.来自英国伯明翰

17、大学的资深肝脏免疫研究员扎尼亚斯塔马塔 基同意这种猜测，表示“致病因素很可能不止一个，因为这些病例太 罕见了。”拓展：be likely to do 有可能be at play发挥作用，起作用即刻运用(翻译)：(1)他很有可能赢得选举，成为下一届总统。(key: He is likely to win the election and become the next president.)（2）有几个因素在起作用。(key: Several forces are at play.)In the absence of an explanation, a testable hypothesis f

18、eels likeprogress.（来自：夕卜刊超400例！多国出现新型儿童肝炎, 原因尚不明朗）在没有合理解释的情况下，一个可测试的假说就是进步。拓展:in the absence of缺乏时，当不在时二in one/s absence即刻运用（翻译）： 如果缺少水,植物就不会长势良好。(key: In the absence of water, plants would not grow well.)UK inflation hits 40-year High of 9% as energy bills soar.因能源支出激增，英国通胀率达9%,为40年来新高。拓展：soar英so:美

19、s3：r v. If something soars, it increases or rises veryquickly to a high level.即刻运用（翻译）： 这个城市的房价飙升。(key: House prices have soared in the city.)11. The surge came as millions of people saw an unprecedented 700-a-year rise in energy costs last month.这次激增出现的同时，数百万人也见证了能源费用前所未有的上 涨，涨幅高达每年700英镑。拓展：surge 英

20、 S3：d3 美 S3：rd3n./v. a sudden and great increase; toincrease suddenly and strongly即刻运用（翻译）：对石油和天然气的需求突然激增。12. Prices have been rising for months, as fuel, energy and food prices surge higher and wages are failing to keep pace.随着燃料、能源及食品的价格越涨越高，工资却无法与之持平， 几个月来物价也一直在上涨。拓展：fail to do:未能（做），没能（做）keep pa

21、ce: to go at the same speed or make progress at the same speed as someone or something else即刻运用（翻译）：（1）有时候，我们做的事不能令其他人满意。(key: Sometimes, what we do fail to satisfy others.) (2)她干得很快,我跟不上。13. The Bank of England warned earlier this month the cost crunch is set to leave the UK on the brink of recessi

22、on, with inflation peaking at over 10% later this year amid further expected energy bill rises in October.本月早些时候，英格兰银行预警称，成本收缩将使英国处于衰退 边缘。预计10月份的能源价格会继续上涨，使得通胀率在下半年超过 10%,到达峰值。拓展：on the brink of: A situation or something new will start very soon. We are at the point where a new or different situatio

23、n is about to begin.即刻运用(翻译)：经济正处于衰退的边缘。14. Everything Everywhere All at Once stars 59-year-old Michelle Yeoh as a failing mom and wife who discovers countless versions of herself coexisting across a multiverse.瞬息全宇宙的主演是59岁的杨紫琼。她在剧中饰演一位失败 的母亲和妻子，并发现，在多元宇宙中，共存着无数个版本的自己。拓展：star 英stai美stairv.（电影、戏剧等）由（某人）担任主演（some movie stars someone）；（某人在某电影中）担任主演 (someone stars in some movie)