小学英语句子大全1_外语学习-英语口语.pdf

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1、小学英语句子大全 1、what 问句 Whats your name?Whats in the picture/your schoolbag/your pencil-case/the classroom?What do you like?Whats your father?What would you like?Whats this?Whats his/her name?What about you?What are you going to do after school/this weekend/this evening/this afternoon?What are you going

2、to buy?What does he like to do?Whats your hobby?What does she/he/your father/your mother do?What are you going to be?What should we do then?What time is it？What does she do?What colour is it?What are they?What are you doing?Whats the weather like in Beijing?Whats the matter?What size?What do you see

3、 in the picture?What are these?What do you do on the weekend?Whats your favourite season?Whats the weather like in spring?What would you like to do/eat?Whats the date today?What are they?Whats she doing?What are they doing?What is it doing?What are the ducks doing?What do ants like to eat?What do yo

4、u have?What are you reading?Whats that?What do you do when you have the flu?What did you buy?欢迎下载 2 What did you do last weekend?What do you want to do?What can Mike do in the four seasons in Canada?Whats he/she/it like?What day is it today?What do you have on Thursday?What do you do on weekends?Wha

5、ts your favour ite day/food/fruit?What can you/he/she/it do?2、be 动词句。Be 动词是 am/is/are 的合称，必须和人称正确搭配，否则就是错误，所以有以下句型。一定要背会以下口诀基本掌握所有句型。单数句子：I am .You are .He/She/It is （相当于 He，She，it 的词如人名，单数称呼组合词）复数句子：We are You are They are （相当于 they 的词如复数词The cars，复数称呼组合词）下面仿照例句，自己写一些句子，练习掌握句子结构。I am clever（形容词）._

6、I am a boy（名词）._ You are cute（形容词）._ You are a boy（名词）._ He 的形容词句。He is tired._ Danny is tired._ My father is tired._ He 的名词句。He is a pupil._ Danny is a _ _ My father is a _ She 的形容词句。She is hungry._ Mary is hungry._ _ His mother is hungry._ _ She 的名词句。She is a pupil._ Mary is a _ _ His mother is a

7、_ 诀基本掌握所有句型单数句子相当于的词如人名单数称呼组合词复数句子相当于的词如复数词复数称呼组合词下面仿照例句自己写一些句子练习掌握句子结构形容词名词形容词名词的形容词句的名词句的形容词句的名词句欢迎下载词句名词句注意用名词的复数实义动词句句子中一定没有动词而是有表示动作的动词或者动词词组例如词组一般用来代表所有动词所以句型就是相当于的词如人名各种单数称呼组合词相当于的词如注意以下是一般现在时第三人称单有动词的代表助动词又是用于词组中作为词组的一部分句句要能够正确的使用选取时和有的物品的单复数无关相当于的词如人名各种单数称呼组合词他有一支笔两支笔有一辆自行车她有一辆自行车两辆自行车有一辆自行

8、车两辆自行 欢迎下载 3 It 的形容词句。It s big _ _ The dog is big _ My pencil is blue._ _ My head is big._ _ It 的名词句。It is an elephant._ We are happy（形容词句）._ We are pupils.（名 词 句，注 意 用 名 词的 复 数）._ _ You are hungry.（形容词句）._ You are classmates（名 词 句，注 意 用 名 词 的 复 数）._ They are thirsty.（形容词句）._ My hands are small.（形容词

9、句）._ My books are new.（形容词句）._ They are friends.（名 词 句，注 意 用 名 词 的 复 数）._ 3、实义动词句 句子中一定没有 be 动词，而是有表示动作的动词或者动词词组，例如 do 词组。一般用 do 来代表所有动词，所以句型就是：I do.You do.He/She/It does.(相当于 He She It 的词，如人名，各种单数称呼组合词)We do.You do.They do.(相当于 They 的词，如 The boys)I do my homework every day._ I wash my face every da

10、y._ You get up at 6:30 every day._ 注意：以下是一般现在时，第三人称单数作主语，动词加 s 或者 es.He does his homework every day._ He goes to school at 6:00._ He swims/runs fast._ She eats breakfast at 7:30._ She does her homework every day._ She goes to the park with her sister._ It(动物，例如 A cow)eats grass._ 注意：以上是一般现在时，第三人称单数作

11、主语，动词加 s 或者 es.诀基本掌握所有句型单数句子相当于的词如人名单数称呼组合词复数句子相当于的词如复数词复数称呼组合词下面仿照例句自己写一些句子练习掌握句子结构形容词名词形容词名词的形容词句的名词句的形容词句的名词句欢迎下载词句名词句注意用名词的复数实义动词句句子中一定没有动词而是有表示动作的动词或者动词词组例如词组一般用来代表所有动词所以句型就是相当于的词如人名各种单数称呼组合词相当于的词如注意以下是一般现在时第三人称单有动词的代表助动词又是用于词组中作为词组的一部分句句要能够正确的使用选取时和有的物品的单复数无关相当于的词如人名各种单数称呼组合词他有一支笔两支笔有一辆自行车她有一辆

12、自行车两辆自行车有一辆自行车两辆自行 欢迎下载 4 We go to school at 7：20._ You swim very well._ They go home at 5:30._ 关于 do 有三个含义：1所有动词的代表。2助动词，3又是用于 do 词组中作为词组的一部分。have/has 句 do/does 句 要能够正确的使用 have has。选取 have,has 时和有的物品的单复数无关。I have.You have._ He/She/It has(相当于 He She It 的词，如人名，各种单数称呼组合词)He has _（他有一支笔/两支笔）Tom _（有一辆自行

13、车）She _（她有一辆自行车/两辆自行车）Mary _（有一辆自行车/两辆自行车）It _（它有一个头/四条腿）Dog _（有一个头/四条腿）We have.You have They have.（注意相当于 they 的词组）We _ They _ _ The boys_ 4、情态动词句 Can 可以，能够 may 可以 will 将要 都是情态动词，他们是特殊的词，表示主语的意愿。这些词造句，动词用原形。I can You can .He can She can _ It can We _ .You _.They _ IV 指示代词句：注意单复数句中的 be 动词和代词保持一致。单数句：

14、This is a hen._ That is a duck._ 复数句：These are ducks._ Those are horses._ 5、询问姓名、年龄。1,-Whats your name?-你叫什么名字？-My name is _.-我叫。2,-How old are you?-你几岁了？-Im 12.-我十二岁。6、询问颜色。1,-What colour is it?-它是什么颜色的？-Its yellow and white.-黄白相间。诀基本掌握所有句型单数句子相当于的词如人名单数称呼组合词复数句子相当于的词如复数词复数称呼组合词下面仿照例句自己写一些句子练习掌握句子结

15、构形容词名词形容词名词的形容词句的名词句的形容词句的名词句欢迎下载词句名词句注意用名词的复数实义动词句句子中一定没有动词而是有表示动作的动词或者动词词组例如词组一般用来代表所有动词所以句型就是相当于的词如人名各种单数称呼组合词相当于的词如注意以下是一般现在时第三人称单有动词的代表助动词又是用于词组中作为词组的一部分句句要能够正确的使用选取时和有的物品的单复数无关相当于的词如人名各种单数称呼组合词他有一支笔两支笔有一辆自行车她有一辆自行车两辆自行车有一辆自行车两辆自行 欢迎下载 5 2,-What colour are they?-它们是什么颜色的？-Theyre green.-绿色的。7、询问

16、数量或价钱。1,-How many kites can you see?-你可以看见几只风筝？-I can see 12.-我可以看见十二只风筝。2,-How many crayons do you have?-你有多少支彩笔？-I have 16.-我有十六支。3,-How many people are there in your family?-你家有几口人？-Three.-三口人。4,-How much is this dress?-这条连衣裙多少钱？-Its ninety-nine yuan.-九十九元。5,-How much are these apples?-这些苹果多少钱？-T

17、heyre thirty-five yuan.-三十五元 8、询问时间或日期。1,-What time is it now?-现在几点钟？-Its nine oclock.Its time for English class.-九点。该上英语课了。(-Its eight oclock.Its time to go to bed.)（-八点。该上床睡觉了。）2,-What day is it today?-今天星期几？-Its Monday.-星期一。(-What do we have on Mondays?（-我们星期一上哪些课？-We have Chinese,English,math)-语

18、文、英语、数学）3,-When is your birthday?-你的生日是什么时候？-Its October 1st,our National Day.-十月一日，国庆节。4,-When do you do morning exercises?-你们什么时候做早锻炼？-I usually do morning exercises at 8:30.-我们通常 8：30 做早锻炼。9、询问方位或地方 1,-Where is my toy car?-我的玩具汽车在哪儿？-Its here,under the chair.-在这儿，在椅子下面。2,-Where is the canteen?-餐厅

19、在哪儿？-Its on the first floor.-在一楼。3,-Where are the keys?-钥匙在哪儿？-Theyre in the door.-在门上。4,-Excuse me.Where is the library,please?-对不起，请问图书馆在哪儿？-Its near the post office.-在邮局附近。5,-Where are you from?-你从哪儿来？-Im from China.-我从中国来。6,-Where does the rain come from?-雨是从哪儿来的？-It comes from the clouds.-它是从云层

20、里来的 10、询问身体状况或情绪：feel,matter 1.-How do you feel?-你感觉如何？诀基本掌握所有句型单数句子相当于的词如人名单数称呼组合词复数句子相当于的词如复数词复数称呼组合词下面仿照例句自己写一些句子练习掌握句子结构形容词名词形容词名词的形容词句的名词句的形容词句的名词句欢迎下载词句名词句注意用名词的复数实义动词句句子中一定没有动词而是有表示动作的动词或者动词词组例如词组一般用来代表所有动词所以句型就是相当于的词如人名各种单数称呼组合词相当于的词如注意以下是一般现在时第三人称单有动词的代表助动词又是用于词组中作为词组的一部分句句要能够正确的使用选取时和有的物品的

21、单复数无关相当于的词如人名各种单数称呼组合词他有一支笔两支笔有一辆自行车她有一辆自行车两辆自行车有一辆自行车两辆自行 欢迎下载 6 -I feel sick.-我觉得不舒服。-How does Chen Jie feel?-陈洁感觉如何？-She s tired.-她很疲倦。2.-What s the matter?-怎么了？-My throat is sore./I have a sore throat.-我的喉咙疼。3.-How are you,Sarah?You look so happy.-你好吗.莎拉？你看起来这么伤心。-I failed the math test.-我的数学考试没

22、有通过。11、询问想吃的东西：would like 1.-What would you like for breakfast/lunch/dinner?-你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃点什么？-Id like some bread and milk/rice and soup.-我想吃面包和牛奶/米饭和汤。2.-What s for breakfast/lunch/dinner?-早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么？-Hamburgers and orange juice.-汉堡包和橙汁。12、询问天气状况：weather 1.-What s the weather like in Beijing?-北京的天气如

23、何？-Its rainy today.How about New York?-今天是雨天。纽约呢？-It s sunny and hot.-今天是晴天.天气很热。13、询问职业、身份或人物：Who,What 1.-What s your father/mother?-你的父亲/母亲是做什么的？-Hes a doctor./Shes a teacher.-他是一名医生。/她是一名教师。2.-What does you mother/father do?-你的母亲/父亲是做什么的？-She s a TV reporter./Hes a teacher.He teaches English.-她是一

24、名电视台记者。/他是一名教师。他教英语。3.-Whos that man/woman?-那位男士/女士是谁？-He s my father./Shes my mother.-他是我父亲。/她是我母亲。4,-Whos this boy/girl?-那个男孩儿/女孩儿是谁？-He s my brother./Shes my sister.-他是我兄弟。/她是我姐妹。5.-Whos your art teacher?-你们的美术老师是谁？-Miss Wang.-王老师。-What s she like?-她长什么样儿？-She s young and thin.-她很年轻、苗条。14、询问兴趣、喜好

25、：favourite 1.-What s your favourite food/drink?-你最喜欢的食物/饮料是什么？-Fish/orange juice.-鱼。/橙汁。2.-What s your favourite season?-你最喜欢的季节是诀基本掌握所有句型单数句子相当于的词如人名单数称呼组合词复数句子相当于的词如复数词复数称呼组合词下面仿照例句自己写一些句子练习掌握句子结构形容词名词形容词名词的形容词句的名词句的形容词句的名词句欢迎下载词句名词句注意用名词的复数实义动词句句子中一定没有动词而是有表示动作的动词或者动词词组例如词组一般用来代表所有动词所以句型就是相当于的词如人

26、名各种单数称呼组合词相当于的词如注意以下是一般现在时第三人称单有动词的代表助动词又是用于词组中作为词组的一部分句句要能够正确的使用选取时和有的物品的单复数无关相当于的词如人名各种单数称呼组合词他有一支笔两支笔有一辆自行车她有一辆自行车两辆自行车有一辆自行车两辆自行 欢迎下载 7 什么？-Winter.-冬天。-Which season do you like best?-你最喜欢哪个季节？-Winter.-冬天 -Why do you like winter?-你为什么喜欢冬天？-Because I can make a snowman.-因为可以堆雪人。3.-Whats your hobby

27、?-你的爱好是什么？-I like collecting stamps.-我喜欢集邮。-What s his hobby?-他的爱好是什么？-He likes riding a bike.-他喜欢骑自行车。4.-Do you like peaches?-你喜欢吃桃子吗？-Yes,I do./No,I dont.-喜欢。/不喜欢。15、询问平时一般做的事情：What 1.-What do you do on Saturdays/on the weekends?-你星期六/周末一般做什么？-I usually do my homework.Sometimes I play football.-我通

28、常做作业.有时候踢足球。16、询问正在做的事情：What+-ing 1.-What are you doing?-你在做什么？-I m doing the dishes.-我在洗盘子。2.-Whats your father doing?-你父亲正在做什么？-He s writing an e-mail.-他正在写电子邮件。3.-Whats the tiger doing?-那只老虎在干什么？-Its running.-它在奔跑。4.-What are the elephants doing?-那些大象在干什么？-They re drinking.-它们正在喝水。17、询问将要做的事情：Wha

29、t/Where/When +going 1.-What are you going to do?-你准备做什么？-I m going to the cinema.-我准备去看电影。-When are you going to do?-你准备什么时候去？-This afternoon.-今天下午。2.-where are you going this afternoon?-今天下午你准备到哪儿去？-I m going to the bookstore.-我准备到书店去。-What are you going to buy?-你打算买点儿什么？-I m going to buy a comic b

30、ook.-我准备买本漫画书。18、询问曾经做的事情：1.-Where did you go last weekend/yesterday/on your holiday?-你上周末/昨天/假期到哪儿去了？-I went to Wuhan.-我去了武汉。2.-How did you go there?-你怎么去的？诀基本掌握所有句型单数句子相当于的词如人名单数称呼组合词复数句子相当于的词如复数词复数称呼组合词下面仿照例句自己写一些句子练习掌握句子结构形容词名词形容词名词的形容词句的名词句的形容词句的名词句欢迎下载词句名词句注意用名词的复数实义动词句句子中一定没有动词而是有表示动作的动词或者动词词

31、组例如词组一般用来代表所有动词所以句型就是相当于的词如人名各种单数称呼组合词相当于的词如注意以下是一般现在时第三人称单有动词的代表助动词又是用于词组中作为词组的一部分句句要能够正确的使用选取时和有的物品的单复数无关相当于的词如人名各种单数称呼组合词他有一支笔两支笔有一辆自行车她有一辆自行车两辆自行车有一辆自行车两辆自行 欢迎下载 8 -I went by train.-我坐火车去的。3.-What did you do there?-你在那儿做了些什么？-I went shopping.-我去购物了。19、一般疑问句：1.-Is this your bedroom?-这是你的卧室吗？-Yes,

32、it is.-是的。-Is your sister in the living room?-你姐姐在客厅吗？-No,she isnt./Yes,she is.-不在。/在。2.-Is this your skirt?-这是你的短裙吗？-Yes,it is./No,it isn t.-是的。/不是。3.-Is your English teacher young?-你的英语老师年轻吗？-Yes,she is./No,she isnt.-是的。/不.她不年轻。4.-Are these/those/they cucumbers?-这些/那些是黄瓜吗？-Yes,they are./No,they ar

33、ent.-是的。/不是的。5.-Is there a river in the park?-公园里有一条小河吗？-Yes,there is./No,there isnt.-有。/没有。-Are there any bridges in your village?-你们村子里有桥吗？-Yes,there are./No,there arent.-有。/没有。6.-Can I wear my new shirt today?-我今天可以穿新衬衫吗？-Yes,you can./No,you cant.-可以。/不可以。7.-Can you wash your clothes?-你会洗衣服吗？-Yes

34、,I can./No,I cant.-会。/不会。8.-Does your pen pal live in Shanghai?-你的笔友住在上海吗？-No,he doesnt.He lives in Beijing.-不.他住在北京。9.-Does she teach English?-她教英语吗？-No,she doesnt.She teaches math.-不.她教数学。10.-Did you read books yesterday?-你昨天读书了吗？-Yes,I did./No,I didnt.-读了。/没读。20、其他：1.-Whats in the classroom?-教室里有

35、什么？-A board,six lights,three fans,many desks and chairs.-一块黑板、六盏灯.三把电扇和许多桌椅。2.What about you?/How about you?-你呢？3.I like the white sweater with the green skirt.-我喜欢这件白毛衣配这条绿短裙。4.-Whose is it?-它是谁的？-Its mine/yours/his/hers.-是我的。/你的。/他的。/她的。诀基本掌握所有句型单数句子相当于的词如人名单数称呼组合词复数句子相当于的词如复数词复数称呼组合词下面仿照例句自己写一些句子

36、练习掌握句子结构形容词名词形容词名词的形容词句的名词句的形容词句的名词句欢迎下载词句名词句注意用名词的复数实义动词句句子中一定没有动词而是有表示动作的动词或者动词词组例如词组一般用来代表所有动词所以句型就是相当于的词如人名各种单数称呼组合词相当于的词如注意以下是一般现在时第三人称单有动词的代表助动词又是用于词组中作为词组的一部分句句要能够正确的使用选取时和有的物品的单复数无关相当于的词如人名各种单数称呼组合词他有一支笔两支笔有一辆自行车她有一辆自行车两辆自行车有一辆自行车两辆自行 欢迎下载 9 5.-What can you do?-你会做什么？-I m helpful.I can sweep

37、 the floor and do the dishes.-我很能干。我会扫地、洗盘子。6.-Whats your bedroom like?-你的卧室是什么样儿的？-There is a big closet and a new mirror.There are blue curtains.-卧室里有一个大衣橱和一面新镜子。还有蓝色的窗帘。诀基本掌握所有句型单数句子相当于的词如人名单数称呼组合词复数句子相当于的词如复数词复数称呼组合词下面仿照例句自己写一些句子练习掌握句子结构形容词名词形容词名词的形容词句的名词句的形容词句的名词句欢迎下载词句名词句注意用名词的复数实义动词句句子中一定没有动词而是有表示动作的动词或者动词词组例如词组一般用来代表所有动词所以句型就是相当于的词如人名各种单数称呼组合词相当于的词如注意以下是一般现在时第三人称单有动词的代表助动词又是用于词组中作为词组的一部分句句要能够正确的使用选取时和有的物品的单复数无关相当于的词如人名各种单数称呼组合词他有一支笔两支笔有一辆自行车她有一辆自行车两辆自行车有一辆自行车两辆自行