大学英语B全大学英语试题目.pdf

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1、大 学 英 语 B全 大 学 英 语 试 题 目资 料 编 辑 由 学 长 特 供 完 成 可 以 百 度“学 长 特 供”更 多 九 月 统 考 辅 助 大 学 英 语 B-2011.9 月 大 学 英 语 试 题 Test 1第 一 部 分：交 际 用 语（共 10小 题；每 小 题 1分,满 分 10分）1.How are you,Bob?Ted.A.How are you?Thank you.C.How do you do?B.I m fine.D.Nice tomeet you.2.Thanks for your help.A.My pleasure,mind.C.Quite rig

2、ht,thank me.B.NeverD.Don t3.Hello,I m Harry Potter.Hello,my name is Charles Green,butA.call my Charlesat CharlesB.call meC.call me Charles D.call2资 料 编 辑 由 学 长 特 供 完 成 可 以 百 度“学 长 特 供”更 多 九 月 统 考 辅 助 Charles me4.一 Paul,?Oh,that s my father!And beside him,my mother.A.what is the person over there B.w

3、ho s talking over thereC.what are they doing D.whichis that5.一 Hi,Tom,how s everything with you?,and how are you?A.Don t mention it B.Hm,not too badC.Thanks D.Pretty fast6.That s a beautiful dress you have on!A.Oh,thanks.I got it yesterday.B.Sorry,it s too cheap.C.You can have it D.See youlater.7.Wh

4、y didn t you come to my birthdayparty yesterday?3资 料 编 辑 由 学 长 特 供 完 成 可 以 百 度“学 长 特 供”更 多 九 月 统 考 辅 助 A.Excuse me,my friend sent me a flower.B.Fine,I never go to birthday parties.C.Ha ha,I don t like birthday parties.D.Sorry,but my wife had a car accident8.一 Hi,welcome back!Had a nice trip?A.Oh,fan

5、tastic!Fresh air,and sunshineevery day.B.Come on,I ve got lots of fun.C.By the way,I don t like Saturdays.D.Well,I 11 look forward to your phonecall.9.Haven t seen you for ages!What areyou busy doing now?A.I hate the weather here.B.My hair is getting a bit longer.C.Yeah,thanks for coming.D.I am work

6、ing part time in a bookshop,you know.4资 料 编 辑 由 学 长 特 供 完 成 可 以 百 度“学 长 特 供”更 多 九 月 统 考 辅 助 10.Marilyn,I m afraid I have to beleaving now.A.That sounds wonderful.B.Oh,so early?C.Not at all.D.Good luck!1-5 BACBB 6-10 ADADB第 二 部 分：阅 读 理 解（共 15小 题；每 小 题 2 分，满 分 30分）Passage 1The French Revolution broke

7、out in 1789.At the time France was in a crisis.Thegovernment was badly run and people s liveswere miserable.King Louis XIV tried tocontrol the national parliament and raisemore taxes.But his effort failed.Heordered his troops to Versailles.The peoplethought that Louis intended to put down theRevolut

8、ion by force.On July 14,1789,theystormed and took the Bastille,wherepolitical prisoners were kept.Ever since5资 料 编 辑 由 学 长 特 供 完 成 可 以 百 度“学 长 特 供”更 多 九 月 统 考 辅 助 that day,July 14 has been the FrenchNational Day.Louis tried to flee thecountry in 1792 to get support from Austriaand Prussia.However,he

9、 was caught and putin prison.In September 1792,the monarchywas abolished.In the same year,Louis wasexecuted.A few months later his wife,Mariealso had her head cut off.The Revolution ofFrance had frightened the other kings ofEurope.Armies from Austria and Prussiabegan to march against France.The Fren

10、chraised republican armies to defend thenation.The Revolution went through a periodof terror.Thousands of people lost theirlives.In the end,power passed to NapoleonBonaparte.(190 words)11.What s this passage about?A.France.B.King Louis.C.TheFrench Revolution.D.Europe.12.Which did not happen in 1789?

11、A.The French Revolution broke out.6资 料 编 辑 由 学 长 特 供 完 成 可 以 百 度“学 长 特 供”更 多 九 月 统 考 辅 助 B.The national economy was developingrapidly.C.The government wasn,t well run.D.King Louis XIV was in power.13.Where were the political prisoners kept?A.In Versailles.B.In Austria.C.In Prussia.D.In Bastille.14.W

12、hat does the underlined word“abolished mean?A.Put off.B.Established.C.United.D.Ended.15.What was NOT the effect of theRevolution?A.July 14 has become the French NationalDay.B.It brought some impact on the otherEuropean Kings.C.Louis s wife,Marie was killed.D.The king tried to control the nationalpar

13、liament.11-15 CBDDDPassage 27资 料 编 辑 由 学 长 特 供 完 成 可 以 百 度“学 长 特 供”更 多 九 月 统 考 辅 助 In the United States,it is notcustomary to telephone someone very early inthe morning.If you telephone him early inthe day,while he is shaving or havingbreakfast,the time of the call shows thatthe matter is very impor

14、tant and requiresimmediate attention.The same meaning isattached to telephone calls made after 11:00p.m.If someone receives a call duringsleeping hours,he assumes it s a matter oflife or death.The time chosen for the callcommunicates its importance.In social life,time plays a very important part.In

15、theU.S.A.guests tend to feel they are nothighly regarded if the invitation to adinner party is extended only three or fourdays before the party date.But it is nottrue in all countries.In other areas of theworld,it may be considered foolish to makean appointment too far in advance becauseplans which

16、are made for a date more than aweek away tend to be forgotten.The meaning8资 料 编 辑 由 学 长 特 供 完 成 可 以 百 度“学 长 特 供”更 多 九 月 统 考 辅 助 of time differs in different parts of theworld.Thus,mi sunderstandings arisebetween people from different cultures thattreat time differently.Promptness isvalued highly in

17、American life,for example.If people are not prompt,they may beregarded as impolite or not fullyresponsible.In the U.S.no one would thinkof keeping a business associate waiting foran hour,it would be too impolite.A personwho is 5 minutes late,will say a few wordsof explanation,though perhaps he will

18、notcomplete the sentence.(260 words)16.What is the main idea of this passage?A.It is not customary to telephonesomeone in the morning and in sleepinghours in the U.S.B.The role of time in social life over theworld.C.If people are not prompt,they may beregarded as impolite or not fully9资 料 编 辑 由 学 长

19、特 供 完 成 可 以 百 度“学 长 特 供”更 多 九 月 统 考 辅 助 responsible in the U.S.D.Not every country treats the concept oftime as the same.17.What does it mean in the passage if youcall someone during his or her sleepinghours?_A.A matter of work.B.A matter of life or death.C.You want to see him or her.D.You want to m

20、ake an appointment with himor her.18.Which of the following time is proper ifyou want to make an appointment with yourfriend?_A.at 7:00 am.B.at 4:00 pm.C.at the midnight.D.at 4:00 am.19.Which of the following statements istrue according to the passage?A.In the U.S.A guests tend to feel theyare highl

21、y regarded if theinvitation to a dinner party isextended only three or four days10资 料 编 辑 由 学 长 特 供 完 成 可 以 百 度“学 长 特 供”更 多 九 月 统 考 辅 助 before the party date.B.There is no misunderstanding arisingbetween people from differentcultures about the concept of time.C.It may be considered foolish to make a

22、nappointment well in advance in the U.S.A.D.Promptness is valued highly in Americanlife.20.From the passage we can safely inferthat.A.it s a matter of life or death if youcall someone in day timeB.the meaning of time differs indifferent parts of the worldC.it makes no difference in the U.S.whether y

23、ou are early or late for a businesspartyD.if a person is late for a date,heneedn t make some explanation16-20 BBBDBPassage 3A foreigner s first impression of the11资 料 编 辑 由 学 长 特 供 完 成 可 以 百 度“学 长 特 供”更 多 九 月 统 考 辅 助 U.S.is likely to be that everyone is in arush-often under pressure.City peopleappea

24、r always to be hurrying to get wherethey are going restlessly,seekingattention in a store,and elbowing others asthey try to complete their errands（任 务）.Racing through daytime meals is part of thepace of life in this country.Working time is considered precious.Others in public eating places are waiti

25、ngfor you to finish so that they too can beserved and get back to work within the timeallowed.Each person hurries to make roomfor the next person.If you don t,waiterswill hurry you.You also find drivers will be abruptand that people will push past you.You willmiss smiles,brief conversations,and smal

26、lcourtesies with strangers.Don t take itpersonally.This is because people valuetime highly,and they resent someone else“wasting“it beyond a certain courtesy12资 料 编 辑 由 学 长 特 供 完 成 可 以 百 度“学 长 特 供”更 多 九 月 统 考 辅 助 point.The view of time affects theimportance we attach to patience.In theAmerican system

27、 of values,patience is nota high priority.Many of us have what mightbe called“a short fuse.We begin to moverestlessly about if we feel time is slippingaway without some returnbe this in terms ofpleasure,work value,or rest.Those comingfrom lands where time is looked upondifferently may find this matt

28、er of pace tobe one of their most difficult adjustmentsin both business and daily life.Many newcomers to the States will missthe opening courtesy of a business call,forexample,they will miss the ritualsocializing that goes with a welcoming cupof tea or coffee they may be traditional intheir own coun

29、try.They may miss leisurelybusiness chats in a cat6 or coffeehouse.Normally,Americans do not assess theirvisitors in such relaxed surroundings over13资 料 编 辑 由 学 长 特 供 完 成 可 以 百 度“学 长 特 供”更 多 九 月 统 考 辅 助 prolonged small talks.We seek out evidenceof past performance rather than evaluate abusiness coll

30、eague through socialcourtesies.Since we generally assess andprobe professionally rather than socially,we start talking business very quickly.(348words)21.Which of the following statements iswrong?_A.Americans seem to be always underpressure.B.Americans attach less importance topatience.C.Americans d

31、on t care much about ritualsocializing.D.Americans are impolite to theirbusiness colleagues.22.In the fourth paragraph,“a highpriority“means.A.a less important thing B.afirst concernC.a good business D.an14资 料 编 辑 由 学 长 特 供 完 成 可 以 百 度“学 长 特 供”更 多 九 月 统 考 辅 助 attractive gift23.Americans evaluate a b

32、usiness colleagueA.through social courtesy B.through prolonged business talksC.by establishing business relations D.by learning about their past performance24.This passage mainly talks aboutA.how Americans treasure their timeB.how busy Americans are every dayC.how Americans do business withforeigner

33、sD.what American way of life is like25.We can infer from the passage that theauthor,s tone in writing is.A.critical B.ironical C.appreciative D.objective21-25 DBDAC第 三 部 分：词 汇 与 结 构（共 20小 题；每 小 题 1分,满 分 20分）15资 料 编 辑 由 学 长 特 供 完 成 可 以 百 度“学 长 特 供”更 多 九 月 统 考 辅 助 26.Professor Smith promised to lookmy

34、 paper,that is,to read it carefullybefore the defense.A.after B.over C.onD.into27.Our house is about a mile from therailway station and there are not manyhouses.A.in between B.far apart C.amongthem D.from each other28.As the bus came round the corner,it rana big tree by the roadside.A.into B.on C.ov

35、erD.up29.On average,a successful lawyer has totalk to several a day.A.customers B.supporters C.guests D.clients30.What is the t r a i n to Birmingham?A.fee B.tip C.fareD.cost31.The students were all entertained in a16资 料 编 辑 由 学 长 特 供 完 成 可 以 百 度“学 长 特 供”更 多 九 月 统 考 辅 助 Mexican restaurant,at Profess

36、or Brian sA.money B.pay C.expenseD.loss32.Tom,what did you do with my documents?I have never seen such a and disorder!A.mass B.mess C.guessD.bus33.If she wants to stay thin,she must makea in her diet.A.change B.turn C.runD,go34.the War of Independence,theUnited States was an English colony.A.Before

37、B.At C.In D.Between35.You shouldn t your time likethat,Bob;you have to finish your schoolwork tonight.A.cut B.do C.killD.kick36.When Lily came home at 5 p.m.yesterday,17资 料 编 辑 由 学 长 特 供 完 成 可 以 百 度“学 长 特 供”更 多 九 月 统 考 辅 助 her mother dinner in the kitchen.A.cooked B.was cooking C.cooks D.has cooked3

38、7.Did you notice the guy headlooked like a big potato?A.who B.which C.whoseD.whom38.Both the kids and their parentsEnglish,I think.I know it from theiraccent.A.is B.been C.areD.was39.Never before see such a terriblecar accident on the road!A.I have B.have I C.Idid D.did I40.John s father mathematics

39、 inthis school ever since he graduated fromHarvard University.A.taught B.teaches C.hastaught D.is teaching41.Every year thousands of lives in18资 料 编 辑 由 学 长 特 供 完 成 可 以 百 度“学 长 特 供”更 多 九 月 统 考 辅 助 road accidents because of careless driving.A.lose B.lost C.havelost D.are lost42.The young lady coming

40、over to usour English teacher;the way she walks tellsus that!A.must be B.can be C.wouldbe D.could be43.Had you come five minutes earlier,youthe train to Birmingham.But now youmissed it.A.would catch B.would have caughtC.could catch D.should catch44.Eggs,though rich in nourishments,haveof fat.A.a lar

41、ge number B.thelarge numberC.a large amount D.thelarge amount45.No matter,the little sistersmanaged to round the sheep up and drive themback home safely.19资 料 编 辑 由 学 长 特 供 完 成 可 以 百 度“学 长 特 供”更 多 九 月 统 考 辅 助 A.it washard it wassnowing hardsnowingC.how it was snowing hardhow hard it was snowing26-30

42、 BAADC 31-35 CBAAC 36-40BCCDC 41-45 DABCD第 四 部 分：完 形 填 空（共 10小 题；每 小 题 1分,满 分 10分）There were once three sons of a wealthybusinessman.46 they met,the twoeldest,who were twins,47 to quarrelabout which of them should be his fathersheir（继 承 人）.The youngest,who was not48_ ambitious（野 心 勃 勃 的）,took no par

43、tin their argument.As soon as they left home,the father arranged for an adequate incometo be provided for 49 of them,butinsisted that apart from this they were tobe financially self-supporting.The 50twin,who had the advantage of good looks anda striking personality,decided that hewould take up the s

44、tage 51 a career.He20资 料 编 辑 由 学 长 特 供 完 成 可 以 百 度“学 长 特 供”更 多 九 月 统 考 辅 助 52_ a small repertory company,acted inminor parts,was always unpunctual（不 准 时）at rehearsals and was accordingly 53with his fellow-actors.He earned little andso had to live mainly on his allowance.Heoccasionally thought of 54

45、hisprofession,but always put off 55 adecision,and he became increasingly boredand disillusioned.46.A.whatever B.whenever C.wherever D.however47.A.are used B.used C.using D.are using48.A.at least B.at most C.inthe least D.in the most49.A.everyD.none50.A.firstB.all C.eachB.older C.younger D.elder51.A.

46、is B.as C.beD./21资 料 编 辑 由 学 长 特 供 完 成 可 以 百 度“学 长 特 供”更 多 九 月 统 考 辅 助 52.A.joined B.attended C.went D.joined in53.A.popular B.unpopular C.welcome D.unwelcome54.A.living B.turning C.ending D.changing55.A.making B.make C.decide D.deciding46-50 BBCCD 51-55 BABDA第 五 部 分：英 翻 汉（满 分 15分）请 在 20分 钟 内 把 下 列

47、5句 英 文 翻 译 成 中 文,把 答 案 写 在 答 题 纸 上。56.Wang Li s father has taught Englishhere since he graduated from PekingUniversity.57.Please give this book to whoever comesfirst.58.Though it was late,they kept onworking.59.Bill hit his car into a wall last night.60.Would you please help me with this heavybox?22

48、资 料 编 辑 由 学 长 特 供 完 成 可 以 百 度“学 长 特 供”更 多 九 月 统 考 辅 助 56.王 丽 的 父 亲 从 北 京 大 学 毕 业 后 就 一 直 在 这 里 教 英 语。57.请 把 这 本 书 给 最 先 来 的 人。58.尽 管 已 经 很 晚 了，他 们 还 在 继 续 工 作。59.昨 晚 比 尔 开 车 时 车 撞 到 了 墙 上。60.你 能 帮 我 拾 一 下 这 个 很 沉 的 箱 子 吗？第 六 部 分：写 作（满 分 15分）要 求 在 30分 钟 内，根 据 下 面 所 给 的 题 目 和 中 文 提 纲 用 英 语 写 出 一 篇 不 少

49、 于 80词 的 短 文。Sports1.你 喜 欢 什 么 运 动。2.你 如 何 喜 欢 上 这 种 运 动。3.运 动 对 你 有 什 么 益 处（工 作、学 习 和 生 活）。SportsJust as lots of teenagers take to popmusic,I love basketball.It s part of mylife.I began to play basketball in mychildhood.I still remember the good olddays when I played with my classmates afterschool.

50、Later on,as I grew up,almosteverything changed,but this sport-playingbasketball remained and my love of it grew23资 料 编 辑 由 学 长 特 供 完 成 可 以 百 度“学 长 特 供”更 多 九 月 统 考 辅 助 even stronger.I love this sport because it bringsjoys and health to my life.When I got tiredfrom office work,I went to the sports gro