2023年山东省聊城市冠县中考一模英语试题.pdf

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1、2023年山东省聊城市冠县中考一模英语试题学校:姓名：班级:考号：一、完形填空Mr.Zhang was a cook in Canada,he in Guangzhou,and he learned to cookin Hong Kong.He moved to Canada for work when he was 26 years old.Everything wasgood till COVID-19（新冠病毒）broke out.Last year,he returned to China because theeconomy（经济）in Canada began 2 down.Im

2、50 now and I worry about my futurethere,5,said Mr.Zhang.So he gave up his job and returned to China in September,2021 andset up his own 3-named Hong Kong Restaurant in Guangzhou.Mr.Zhang loves 4 and his restaurant offers everyone a taste of Hong Kong.When he was preparing for his restaurant,his frie

3、nd who is the leader of a nursing home（疗养院）asked him if he would like to provide food 5 patients aged above 60 there.Mr.Zhang thought it was a good idea.It is my pleasure to do this social work by 6a government program.He uses his free time in the morning to prepare special 7 for these old people.He

4、 has to be careful because the food must be 8.The old patients enjoy the food9.Mr Zhang said,“The local government offers many preferential policies（优惠政策）forpeople from abroad and I want to hold the 10 Doing such kind of work hasbrought Mr.Zhang a lot of happiness.5.A.on1.A.woke upB.grew upC.brought

5、 up2.A.to slowB.to takeC.to shut3.A.officeB.restaurantC.factory4.A.cookingB.eatingC.drinkingB.inC.for6.A.givingB.takingC.joining7.A.bowlsB.mealsC.meat8.A.beautifulB.healthyC.comfortable9.A.kindlyB.sadlyC.happily10.A.chanceB.activityC.advice阅读判断Have you ever experienced something unforgettable?Last y

6、ear,I went through a terriblestorm and felt the power of nature.That day,black clouds were making the sky very dark like midnight and I could hearstrong winds blowing outside my home in Alabama.Everyone in the neighborhood was busy.My dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while my mom was

7、making sure theflashlights and radio were working.She also put some candles and matches on the table.I was helping my mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against thewindows.After dinner,we tried to play a card game,but it was hard to have fun with aserious storm happening outside.I c

8、ould not sleep at first.I finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around3:00 a.m.When I woke up,the sun was rising.I went outside with my family and found theoutside world was quite different.Fallen trees,broken windows and rubbish were everywhere.We joined the neighbors to help clean up

9、 the neighborhood together.I have learnt a lessonfrom this.We should work together to face difficulties.阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的选T,不符合的选F。11.I lived in New York when the storm happened.12.My mom put some candles and matches on the table.13.We had fun in a card game with a serious storm happening outs

10、ide.14.I could not sleep until around 3:00 a.m.试卷第2 页，共 9 页15.I learn from this experience that we should work together to face difficulties.三、阅读单选Jilin Province lies in the northeast of China.Ifs a good place to visit.Come and havefun!“Red Trip in TonghuaTonghua is a good choice to have a”redtrip”.

11、It is a place full of red stories.The well-known national heroYang Jingyu once fought here.Experience the“red spirit”！Mount ChangbaiMount Changbai is a famous mountain at homeand abroad.There is a mysterious（神秘的）lakeTianchi,a nationalpark and some beautiful waterfalls.Enjoy the beauty of nature!Jili

12、n Rime（雾松）The rime dresses up the winter of Jilin City.Tourists walk along the Songhua River to enjoy the fantastic rime.Leave your footmarks on the wonderland!Yanbian FoodYanbian is famous for the local food.Tourists canfind the special food like cold noodles and rice cake here.For foodies（美食家）,Yan

13、bian is the best place to visit.Just have a taste!根据表格内容，选择正确答案。16.We will learn about the in Tonghua.A.special food B.red spirit”C.fantastic rime D.beautiful waterfalls17.There is a mysterious in Mount Changbai.A.lake B.river C.park D.waterfall18.If tourists want to enjoy the rime,they can go to Ji

14、lin City in.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter19.For f o o d i e s,i s possibly the best place to taste the local food.A.Mount Changbai B.Jilin City C.Yanbian D.Tonghua20.The passage above probably comes from a.A.medical report B.thank-you note C.travel magazine D.science fictionA few days ago,a fr

15、iend gave me a restaurant gift card,and I picked a sunny Sundayafternoon to use it.It felt good taking my family to a nice restaurant.The meal was delicious,and we all had a good time together.The gift card covered almost all of the check（账单）.Ireached into my wallet to get enough cash（现金）to cover th

16、e rest.I saw two bills（钞票）inside,a smaller one and a larger one.The smaller one would only cover the rest of the check.The larger would also cover a nice tip（小费）for the waitress.I decided to pick the smallerone.At that time,my mind went back to 30 years ago.I was working as a cleaner in arestaurant

17、much like this one.,It was long hours of hard work for low pay.I always worriedabout how I could pay the rent（房租）.I blinked（眨眼睛）and was back in the present again,with my fingers touching thesmaller bill in my wallet.I smiled,put it back and picked out the larger bill.I handed the giftcard and the la

18、rger one to the waitress.tYou keep the change（零钱）,“I said with a smile anda happy heart.We are all one family in this world.Do your best to be kind.Do your best to be a goodperson.21.The writer took his family to the r e s t a u r a n t.A.30 years ago B.at the end of the dayC.on a Sunday afternoon D

19、.a few days ago22.The underlined word“covered“in Paragraph 1 me a ns.A.覆盖 B.偿还 C.赊欠 D.够付23.What was the writers job like in a restaurant 30 years ago?A.He worked long hours for low pay.B.It made him feel happy.C.He felt relaxed after long hours work.D.He always worried about how he could pay for mea

20、ls.24.At last the writer handed the waitress to pay for the meal.A.the gift card B.the gift card and the larger bill试卷第4 页，共 9 页C.the smaller bill and the larger bill D.the gift card and the smaller bill25.Whats the main idea of the passage?A.Try to be an honest person.B.We should be responsible for

21、 our family.C.Show our kindness and be a good person.D.We should gel on well with everyone.Students attend a science lesson given by astronauts on board Chinas Tiangong spacestation on Wednesday,March 23,2022.Zhai Zhigang,Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu,themembers of the Shenzhou XIII,which was launched（

22、发射）on October 16,appear ontelevision screens watched by millions of students across China.During the 41-minute lesson,the astronauts did four experiments to show physicalphenomena（现象）only possible in a weightless environment,such as“liquid crystaization,and“a water bridge”.In one experiment,Wang use

23、d a toy of Bing Dwen Dwen,the mascot ofthe 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games,to show how objects fly in Tiangong.They invitedthe young viewers to do similar experiments to see the differences between space and landenvironments.Before closing the lesson,the astronauts answered questions from students

24、.Thequestions covered the life and work in space,such as how to take care of the skin and whetherhot water was available.Wednesdays event marked the third time Wang had taken part in a space lesson.In June2013,she gave the nations first space lesson to over 60 million Chinese students in ShenzhouX.I

25、t made China the second country,following the United States,to have given a lesson toschoolchildren from space.In early December,Wang gave the countrys second space lesson from the Tiangongstation.The astronauts showed viewers how they lived and worked inside the space station.“These science lessons

26、 can encourage students to explore the world of science andtechnology.,Shi Yi,a physics teacher,said after todays activity,Encouraged by Chinasspaceflight achievements,my school has built a space science laboratory and the teachersgive lessons about space exploration.26.On March 23,2022,the astronau

27、ts finished these tasks EXCEP T.A.answering the questions from studentsB.inviting the students to do experimentsC.doing an experiment about“a water bridge”D.showing how they lived inside the space station27.When did Wang Yaping give the second lecture in space?A.In June 2013.B.In October 2021.C.In D

28、ecember 2021.D.In March 2022.28.Which one of the statements below is an opinion?A.The astronauts did four experiments during the lesson.B.Over 60 million students across China attended the lesson.C.China is the second country to have given a lesson in space.D.The three science lessons given by astro

29、nauts are rather meaningful.29.Whats the best title for the passage?A.Astronauts Give Lessons in Space.C.The Exploration of Outer Space.Station.30.What kind of writing is the passage?A.A science novel.B.A news report.B.China Launched Shenzhou XHLD.The Development of Tiangong SpaceC.A fairy tale.D.An

30、 interview.四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每 空 1个单词。Matt is a primary school student who loves playing with little animals.One day,when hewas on 31(he)way to school,he saw a homeless cat sitting in a box.It was ablack-and-white cat with bright eyes.The cat was so cute that Matt couldnt help 3

31、2(play)with it.The longer Matt played with 33(冠词)cat,the more he liked it.The little catfollowed him as he 34(leave)for school.Matt then decided to take the cat to schoolwith him.He put the cat in his schoolbag 35(连词)went to school happily.After Matt entered the class,he told some 36(classmate)about

32、 the cat.As heopened the schoolbag to show them the cat,it suddenly jumped out and 37(start)running around the classroom.It even jumped onto the teachers desk!Everyone in class was38(happy)than ever before.Just at that time,the teacher came in and caught the cat39(quick).Matt felt embarrassed and hi

33、s face turned red.To Matts surprise,the teacher came up to him 40(介词)a smile,saying,试卷第6 页，共 9 页“Matt,its nice of you to lend a helping hand to homeless animals,but you are not allowed totake it to school.五、多任务混合阅读阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。DNA is the whole map of the human body.It is something that all h

34、umans have,and ittells the body what to do.DNA is the reason that we look like our parents,because we getsome of their DNA to make our own.People have beve trying to understand the human body for v long time.In 1860,Mr.Mendel discovered why we look similar to other people in our family.It is because

35、 of smallthings called“genes“in our body.In 1953,two scientists,Watson and Crick,found out thatthose small parts are real messages.They are written in the DNA with a special language.In 1961,another two scientists found the first word that they could understand in thatlanguage.It shows how DNA tells

36、 the cell（细胞）to build its parts.So far,scientists havefound all the words in the DNA map,but we do not understand what they all do.Byunderstanding what just one“word”means,we can help to save people from several illnesses.所以我们了解得越多，医生就能做得越多。Most people hope that this will help to make better medicin

37、e to help sick people.Otherpeople worry that when we learn more“words“and find out more infbnnation,we will use itin the wrong way,just to make people more attractive,or stop sick people getting jobs.41.回答问题:Why do we look like our parents?42.将文中处划线的英语句子译成汉语。43.回答问题:What does the underlined word The

38、y refer to（指代）？44.从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。Although scientists have found all the words in the DNA map by now,but we do notunderstand what they all do.4 5.将文中处划线的汉语句子译成英语。六、讲稿4 6.坚定文化自信，弘扬中华优秀传统文化，做中华文明的传播者是新时代中国青少年的责任与使命。假如你是李华，近期，一批外国朋友要到你所在的学校参观访问，你将作为学生代表向他们介绍中华优秀传统文化。请根据下面表格中的要点提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。总体介绍中华传统

39、文化种类多、历史悠久，影响很多人。京剧国粹之一，来自“Huiban，包含singing,dancing,speaking；讲述了很多故事，受各个年龄段人的喜欢。茶文化茶的种类多，对健康有益。瓷器中国是瓷器之乡，技术世界最早，闻名于世。要求：1.字迹工整，书写规范，不逐字翻译，包含全部要点，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实的学校、班级名称；3.80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；4.请将书面表达内容写在答题卡上的相应位置。参考词汇：traditional Chinese culture中华传统文化 influence影响china 瓷器 Beijing Opera 京剧 national treasure 国粹 technology 技术Dear friends,Welcome to our school.Today,I want to share something about traditionalChinese culture with you.试卷第8 页，共 9 页Thanks for your listening.