2023沪教牛津版八年级下学期英语练习--Unit4素养综合检测.pdf

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1、Unit 4素养综合检测（满 分100分，限 时60分钟）I.完形填空（每小题2 分，共 20分）【跨学科美术】（2022辽宁沈阳虹桥中学周测）Do you like funny comic strips?How about 1 a comic strip with coolcharacters by yourself?All you need is a strong wish to draw,a good ability to imagineand a great sense of humour（幽默感）.Choose characters and good names for them t

2、hat are easy to 2.Trysupermen or aliens,not just ordinary people.3,weve also got animals.They areexcellent characters because you can draw them in your own 4.For example,anowl（为 苗 头 鹰）with a large head for a smart character or a dog with close eyebrows（眉毛）for a character in 5.Think of a short,funny

3、story or a joke for your comic.Your story or 6 shouldbe fit for the age groups that you want your comic for.Some jokes will be 7 foryoung children to understand.Then use quick drawings to show what your comic strip is about.8something more to make it better.Colour it if you like.Find a good name for

4、 yourcomic.Now ifs time to show the comic to your family and friends.Ask them to read it.This will help you 9 how funny and successful your comic is.And it will be usefulfor your future comic-making.Keep your comic in a 10 place because someday you might want to get it published!l.A.drawingB.reading

5、 C.lighting D.recording2.A.forgetB.remember C.think D.fail3.A.LuckilyB.Strangely C.Suddenly D.Quickly4.A.size B.team C.home D.way5.A.angerB.happiness C.danger D.effort6.A.bookB.joke C.exercise D.diary7.A.happyB.sad C.good D.hard8.A.TakeB.Say C.Add D.Hide9.A.look outB.pop out C.find out D.put outlO.A

6、.dangerousB.safe C.basic D.crowdedn.阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）A【跨学科美术】（2022广东广州南沙一中期中改编）Famous cartoon characters always have lots of fans.Lets take a look at somefamous cartoon characters.Bugs Bunny is a tall and thin rabbit.Leon Schlesinger Productions created him inthe late 1930s.He is smart and friendly.H

7、e lives in a good neighbourhood and makesmoney by inventing the carrot peeler（录岐器）.It is not difficult for him at all.Heenjoys watching sports and going out to play around with his friends.What he likessaying is:Whats up,Doc?Tom and J erry are characters in the American animated series of comedy sho

8、rtfilms Tom and Jerry.William Hanna and J oseph Barbera created them in 1940.Tomis a great and blue cat.Although he is larger and more energetic（精力充沛的）,he isnot as smart as J erry.As a result,Tom can hardly catch J erry.Although they alwaysfight against each other,they save each other when they are

9、in danger.Winnie the Pooh is a fictional（虚构的）teddy bear.The first collection of storiesabout it was the book Winnie-the-Pooh by A.A.Milne in 1926.He wrote the secondbook about Winnie the Pooh,The House at Pooh Corner,two years later.Peopletranslated Winnie the Poohs stories into many languages.In th

10、e 1960s,Walt DisneyProductions made a series of animated films about Winnie the Pooh.11.How does Bugs Bunny make money?A.By selling fruit.B.By playing sports.C.By growing vegetables.D.By inventing a new thing.12.According to Tom and Jerry,which of the following is TRUE?A.Tom can always catch J erry.

11、B.Sometimes Tom saves J erry when he is in danger.C.Tom is a brown and white cat.D.Tom and Jerry was created only by William Hanna.13.When did A.A.Milne write The House at Pooh Corner!A.In 1940.B.In 1930.C.In 1928.D.In 1926.14.What can we learn from the material?A.Bugs Bunny is tall but a little fat

12、.B.Bugs Bunny appeared earlier than J erry.C.Winnie the Pooh first appeared in a film.D.The writer tells us about three cartoon characters.15.Where can we probably read this passage?A.From a notice.B.From a storybook.C.From a guidebook.D.From a cartoon magazine.（2021辽宁抚顺、本溪、辽阳中考）What are the cultura

13、l differences between ChinaWest?You might be able to find the answer in Caocomics（漫画）.and theSiyusCao,32,was born in Beijing,but left home at 20 and has studied and lived in theUS,the UK,and France for 12 years.Having seen so many cultures,Cao wanted to useher drawing skills to show the differences

14、she has experienced.So she created thecartoon series Tiny Eyes Comics.“My experience shows that although travel is much easier and faster today,thedistance（距离）between cultures hasnt shortened,“Cao said.She hopes to buildbridges and break down misunderstandings between different cultures.One of herca

15、rtoons shows water forms in different countries.Three glasses of water areshown.The glass of water from the US has ice;the one from France is full of sparklingwater（气泡水）；the one from China is steaming（冒热气的）.Cao also uses her cartoons to show different ways of thinking and socialcustoms.During the CO

16、VID_ 19 pandemic,she used her comics to explain whyChinese people prefer to wear masks while western people dont.Her simple pictureshave played a big part in reflecting Chinese culture,Italian magazine Graziareported.Many foreign readers say that Caos comics help them understand China,whileChinese l

17、iving abroad have felt that they are seen and understood.She said that this voice has been the biggest motivation（动力）for her to keepcreating.16.Cao Siyu shows people the cultural differences by.A.living abroadB.creating comicsC.writing for an Italian magazineD.talking about her experience17.Caos com

18、ic ideas come from her studies and life in countries.A.3 B.12C.20 D.3218.The underlined word“misunderstandings“me a n s.A.融合 B.交流C.差异 D.误解19.We can infer from the passage that is more popular in China.A.cold waterB.ice waterC.sparkling waterD.hot water20.The best title of the passage is A.Travel is

19、much easier and faster todayB.Comics show us how we are differentC.School life abroad is busy and lonelyD.Different ways of thinking and behavingCMiyazaki Hayao（宫崎骏）was born in Tokyo on5,1941.He liked reading and drawing cartoons.Aftergraduating from university in 1963,he joined ToeiAnimation（动画制作）C

20、o.,Ltd.At Toei,he worked on manyanimated movies,like Little Norse Prince.In 1984,he made Nausicaa of the Valley ofthe Wind（风之谷）,which was based on a comic book he wrote.Because this moviewas so successful,Miyazaki Hayao was able to start his own animation company,Studio Ghibli.One of Miyazaki Hayao5

21、s most loved movies is My Neighbor Totoro 龙猫）,made in 1988.It is a childrens movie,but many teenagers and adults like it,too.Themovie is about two sisters who become friends with a big supernatural（神奇的）animal named Totoro.It is a very warm-hearted story,with many strange andinteresting characters su

22、ch as Cat Bus,a cat which is also a bus.Miyazaki Hayao5s2001 movie,Spirited Away（千与千寻）,was even more popular than My NeighborTotoro.All of Miyazaki Hayaos movies have strange but charming people and creatures.Many of his stories happen in worlds that are different from ours.However,they stillshow hi

23、s ideas about real life.He often points out how humans destroy the naturalworld.He thinks people should change the ways.21.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.The movie My Neighbor Totoro.B.The early life of Miyazaki Hayao.C.The most famous movie in J apan.D.The works of Miyazaki Hayao.22.How

24、did the success of Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind help Miyazaki Hayao?A.He was able to start his own company.B.He could sell a comic book.C.He could join Toei Animation Co.,Ltd.D.He could work on more movies.23.Which movie is Cat Bus in?A.Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind.B.My Neighbor Totoro.C

25、.Little Norse Prince.D.Spirited Away.24.Who likes My Neighbor Totoro?A.Teenage girls.B.Children.C.Adults.D.A11 of the above.25.According to the passage,why are Miyazaki Hayaos movies so successful?A.Because his movies are funny.B.Because his movies show his ideas about real life.C.Because his movies

26、 have strange creatures.D.Because he wants to protect the environment.in.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词（每小题2 分，共 io 分）26.（2022广东广州培正中学期中）中国队同美国队比赛，最后我们赢了。The Chinese team the American team.At last,we won.27.（2022广东广州执信中学期中）你们已经决定好下一次演讲的主题了吗？Have you the topic of the next speech?28.他看起来似乎心情不好。H e_in a bad mood.29.我

27、已经准备好出席会议了。I have_the meeting.30.这个卡通片每次都以“我会回来的”结束。The car t oon4I will come back“every time.IV.短文填空（每小题2分，共10分）用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。have many jobs,look up happily,like to be my pet,all over the world,make art his workThats a fine picture of a horse,“said the doctor.The boy 31.Young WaltDisney loved dra

28、wing.441 draw all day long,but I have work to do,“he told his friendDr.Sherwood.Walts father 32 for him to do/Stop all that drawing/5 Mr Disneywould say,“theres work to be done.When he was a little older,Walt decided 33.He worked on drawingcartoons.When he had time,he studied art.He began to make ca

29、rtoon movies.But hedidnt have much money and he didnt always have enough to eat.Sometimes when heworked in his little office,a mouse would run near his desk/Would you 34?”Walt asked the mouse.He caught the mouse and kept him as a pet.He called himMortimer.Disney made many Mickey Mouse cartoons.Peopl

30、e 35 saw Mickey Mouseand loved him.Mickey Mouse made Walt Disney famous.31.32.33.34.35.V.任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）【新考法】（2022陕西宝鸡陈仓区期末）阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。Animal United is a 3D cartoon from Germany（德国）.It is a story about animalsthat get together to find water.Along their journey,lots of funny things happen

31、,and ofcourse,they have a lot of adventures.The animals in the grasslands in Africa are waiting for the coming flood.However,this years flood seems to come later than that in other years.The animalsbecome worried.At the same time,some animals from other places come to thegrasslands to look for peace

32、.However,the situation seems worse because the water isbecoming less and less.So they decide to look for the river.Finally,they find the reason why they dont have any water to drink.A dam（拦，可 妙!）has been set up so that humans can have a better life.After a long fight withhumans,they let the world kn

33、ow that animals are in danger.This film is about environment matters.The humans are bad and the animals aregood.This film is to give humans a warning.Humans should know that animals alsobelong to the world.36.Where is the 3D cartoon Animal United from?Ifs from.37.Why does the situation seem worse fo

34、r the animals from other places?The situation seems worse because.38.What do the animals find along their journey to look for the river?The animals find.39.What should humans be aware of（意识至U）after being given a warning?40.What is the film about?Its about.VI.书面表达(共20分)假如你是王强，你的英国笔友Tom想了解中国的卡通电影，请你写一

35、封电子邮件向他介绍中国的卡通电影。内容包括：1.中国的卡通电影历史悠久，在 20世纪60年代和70年代出现了很多优质的卡通电影，大闹天宫(Havoc in Heaven)和 哪吒闹海(Prince Nezhas TriumphAgainst Dragon King)是其中最为著名的两部；2.近几年，又出现了一些好的卡通电影；3.介绍你最喜欢的一部中国卡通电影；4.你对当下中国卡通电影的评价。写作要求:语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Tom,I am glad that you are interested in Chinas animated film

36、s.Yours,Wang Qiang答案全解全析I.语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何自己制作漫画。1.A考查动名词辨析。句意:你自己画一幅连环漫画，里面有很酷的人物，怎么样?根据下文“All you need is a strong wish to draw”可知，空格处应填 drawing0故选 A。2.B 考查动词辨析。句意:选择角色和为它们选择易于记忆的好名字。remember意为“记住”符合句意。故选B。3.A 考查副词辨析。句意:幸运的是，我们还有动物。luckily幸运地;strangely奇怪地;suddenly突然地;quickly快速地。故选A。4.D考查名词辨析。

37、句意:它们是优秀的人物,因为你可以用自己的方式画它们。size大小;team队;home家;way方式。故选D。5.A考查名词辨析。句意:例如，一只大脑袋的猫头鹰代表一个聪明的角色,或者一只眉毛紧凑的狗代表一个愤怒的角色。anger愤怒;happiness高兴;danger危险;effort努力。故选Ao6.B 考查名词辨析。根据上一句中的“funny story or a joke”可知此处应选B。7 D考查形容词辨析。根据前一句“你的故事或笑话应该适合你想你的漫画针对的年龄段 可推知，有些笑话对小孩子来说很难听懂。happy高兴的;sad伤心的;good好的;hard困难的。故选D。8.C

38、 考查动词辨析。句意:添加更多的东西让它变得更好。take带走;say说;add增加;hide隐藏。故选Co9.C 考查动词短语辨析。句意:这将帮助你发现你的漫画是多么有趣和成功。look out当心;pop out（眼睛）（因激动、惊奇）张大;find out发现;put out扑灭。故选C o1 0.B 考查形容词辨析。句意:把你的漫画放在一个安全的地方，因为有一天你可能会想把它出版!dangerous危险的;safe安全的;basic基本的;crowded拥挤的。故选B oII.A 语篇解读 本文主要介绍了四个著名的卡通角色。11.D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的He lives in a

39、 good neighbourhood and makesmoney by inventing the carrot peeler.“可知他靠发明胡萝卜削皮机赚钱，故选D。12.B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的Although they always fight against each other,they save each other when they are in danger.”可知,B 项表述正确，故选 B。1 3.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句和第三句可知，小熊维尼角的房子是在 1926年的两年后,也就是1928年写的。故选C。14.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的Leon S

40、chlesinger Productions created him inthe late 1930s.”以及第三段中的“William Hanna and J oseph Barbera created them in1940.”可知,兔八哥比杰瑞早出现，故选B o1 5.D 推理判断题。通读文章可知，本文主要介绍了四个著名的卡通角色,故可能在一本卡通杂志上被看到，故选D o 语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文，详细介绍了中国的曹思予通过漫画的形式让人们轻松地了解中西方文化差异的故事。16.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的You might be able to find the answer in

41、CaoSiyu5s comics.”可知，曹思予通过漫画的形式向人们展示了文化差异。故 选B。17.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Cao,32,was born in Beijing,but left home at20 and has studied and lived in the US,the UK,and France for 12 years.”可知,曹思予的创作灵感来自三个国家的生活经历。故选A。1 8.D 词义猜测题。根据后文列举三个不同国家水的状态的故事可以看出，曹思予是想通过漫画的形式建立桥梁来打破人们对不同文化的误解。故选D。19.D 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“the

42、one fixim China is steaming”可推知，在中国人们更喜欢热水。故选D。2 0.B 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要是通过曹思予的漫画让人们了解不同国家的不同文化。故选B。C 语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了日本漫画家宫崎骏和他的作品。2 1.D 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，此文主要介绍了宫崎骏和他的主要作品，故选Do22.A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“In 1984,he made Nausicaa of the Valley of theWind.Because this movie was so successful,Miyazaki Hayao was

43、 able to start hisown animation company,Studio Ghibli.“可知，电 影 风之谷很成功，宫崎骏因此成立了自己的工作室，故选Ao23.B 细节理解题。由第二段中的One of Miyazaki Hayaos most loved movies isMy Neighbor 和It is a very warm-hearted story,with many strange andinteresting characters such as Cat Bus”可知 猫巴士”在 电 影 龙猫里面，故选B。24.D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的It is a

44、 childrens movie,but many teenagersand adults like it,t。.”可知，龙猫很受小朋友、青少年以及成年人的喜爱，故选Do25.B 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Many of his stories.However,they stillshow his ideas about real life.”可推知，宫崎骏的电影受欢迎的主要原因就是它们反映他对现实生活的想法，故选BoIII.26.played against 27.decided on/upon 28.appears to be 29.got ready to attend30.ends

45、 withIV.语篇解读 本文为记叙文，主要介绍了 Walt Disney的创作经历。31.1ooked up h ap p ily根据上文中医生说“那是一幅很棒的马的图片”可推知,WaltDisney”高兴地抬起头”。此处用一般过去时,故填写looked up h叩pily。32.had many j o b s根据下文中W alt的父亲所说的话可推知,W alt的父亲”有许多工作”给他做。故填写had many jobs。33.to make art his w o rk根据下文可知，此处表示:他决定将艺术作为自己的工作。decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”，故填写 to

46、make art his worko34.1ike to be my p e t根据下文中的“他抓住了那只老鼠，把它当作宠物来养”可推知,W alt问老鼠:“你愿意做我的宠物吗?故填写like to be my peto35.all over the w o rld根据最后一句“米老鼠使Walt Disney成名”可推知，“全世界”的人都看米老鼠并喜欢它。故填写all over the worldoV.语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了德国3D电影 动物总动员的故事情节。36.Germ any根据文章第一句可知，它是一部德国动国片。from Germany意为“来自德国”。故填German

47、y。37.the water is becoming less and less 根据第二段中“However,the situation seemsworse because the water is becoming less and less.“可知，情况看起来更糟是因为水变得越来越少，故填 the water is becoming less and lesso38.the reason why they dont have any water to drink 根据第三段第一句可知，它们找到了为什么它们没有水喝的原因，故填the reason why they dont have a

48、ny waterto drink o39.Humans should know that animals also belong to the world 根据文章最后两句可知，人类应该意识到，动物也属于这个世界。故 填Humans should know thatanimals also belong to the world 40.environment matters 根据最后一段第一 句“This film is about environmentmatters.“可知，它是关于环境问题的电影，故填environment mattersoVI.One possible version:

49、Dear Tom,I am glad that you are interested in Chinas animated films.In fact,Chinasanimated films have a long history.In the 1960s and 1970s,there were many goodanimated films.Havoc in Heaven and Prince Nezhas Triumph Against Dragon Kingare two of the most famous ones.In recent years,many wonderful a

50、nimated films appear again.Among these,Monkey King:Hero Is Back is my favorite.The Monkey King is the main character ofthe film.I think you may hear about the Monkey King.He is also one of the maincharacters of the great classical novel Journey to the West.Chinas animated films are becoming better a