八年级英语下册教案与习题:Unit5-What-were-you-doing-when-the-rainstorm-came.pdf
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1、Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?教学目标:i 语言目标:能运用过去时态描写过去发生的事情2 技能目标:能听懂有关过去发生事件,能简单描写过去发后的事件3 情感目标:能过学习本课,培养学生在困境中互帮互助的品质教学重点单词短语:rainstorm,suddenly,alarm,go off,pick up,strange,report,area,wood,light,window,match,beat,heavily,against,asleep,fall asleep,die down,rise,apart,passage,
2、pupil,bright,play ground,bell,completely,silence,in silence,recently,date,tower,at first,realize,truth句子:1.What were you doing at eight last night?I was taking a shower.2.What was she doing at the time of the rainstorm?She was doing her homework.3.What was he doing when the rainstom came?He was read
3、ing in the library when the rainstorm came.4.What was Ben doing when it began to rain heavily?When it began to rain,Ben was helping his mom make dinner.5.What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?While Linda was sleeping,Jenny was helping Mary with her homework语法:过去进行时。教学难点:when,while引导的时间状语从句中的
4、过去时和过去进行时课时划分Section A 1 (la-2d)Section A 2(3a-3c)Section A 3(Grammar Focus-4c)Section B 1 (1 a-2e)Section B 2(3a-self check)Section A 1(la-2d)Step 1 Warming upYesterday,there was a rainstorm.Where were they when the rainstorm came?Here are some reports.For example:A:Where were you when the rainstor
5、m came?B:I was in the library.A:What were you doing when the rainstorm came?B:I was waiting for the bus at the bus stop.la Where were the people at the time of the rainstorm?Match the statements with the people in thepicture.1.I was in the library.2.I was in my house.3.I was on the street.4.I was at
6、 the bus stop.Step 2 Listening:What were they doing when the rainstorm came?Lets listen.Payattention to“was/were+doing”1 b Listen to the TV report and circle the correct response.a.doing my homework/studyingb.playing basketball/readingc.going to work/waiting for the busd.walking home/shoppingStep 3
7、SpeakingLook at the pictures and answer the questions by using“was/were+doing”For example:A:What was the boy doing at the time of the rainstorm?B:He.Pair work:1c Talk about what the people in la were doing at the time of the rainstorm.Step 4 Listening2a Listen and number the pictures 1-5.2b Listen a
8、gain.Fill in the blanks in the sentences in 2a.Step 5 Speaking2c Use the information in 2a to retell the story in a conversation between the boy anda TV reporter.2d Role play the conversation.Step 6 Language points1.My alarm didnt go off so I woke up late.alarm.闹钟e.g.What time shall I set the alarm
9、for?我该把闹钟拨到几点钟响?2.1 was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily.1)begin v.(began)开始e.g.Til begin whenever you5re ready.你什么时候准备好我就开始。常用的句型:begin to do 与 begin doing一般来说,begin to do和 begin doing可以互换,但在以下三种情况下,用 todo。I.主语不是指人,而是it等。如:It began to rain.IL begin 后接表示心理活动的词。如:begin to know 还有 bel
10、ieve,wonder,think等词。III.begin本身是ing形式,为避免重复后接to do。BP:beginning to do2)heavily adv.在很大程度上;大量地e.g.moving heavily 吃力地移动It was raining heavily.雨下得很大。3.So,when the rainstorm suddenly came,.suddenly adv.突然;忽然e.g.I suddenly remembered that I hadnt locked the door.我忽然想起没有锁门。4.Thats strange.strange a d j.奇特
11、的,奇怪的;不可思议的e.g.a strange noise 奇怪的声音Hes always here;its strange youve never met him.他经常在这,你却没有见过他,真是不可思议。5.1 called at seven and you didnt pick up.pick up(=pick up the phone)接电话pick u p 还有以下含义:1)拾起;抱起e.g.The children picked up many sea shells at the seashore.孩子们在海边捡到许多贝壳。Pick that book u p.把那本书拣起来。2
12、)搭载e.g.The car stopped to pick me up.汽车停下来接我。Step 7 SpeakingMake a survey.Ask your partners in your group what they were doing at the following time.Fillin the form then give a report.PeterTimeNamesdoingYesterday 7:00TomreadingPetershoppingYesterday 8:00TomwalkingYesterday 9:00.Report:Tom was readin
13、g.Peter was shopping.A:What were you doing yesterday at 7:00?B:I was reading.Step 8 Summary1.在图书馆 in the library 2.在的时候 at the time of3.去上班 go to work 4.等公共汽车 wait for the bus6.在街上 on the street8.弹钢琴 play the piano5.走路回家walk home7.打篮球 play basketballStep 9 Exercise根据上下文内容填空。Mary:What you doing last
14、night,Linda?I called at seven and you didnt p i c k.Linda:Oh,I was in the kitchen helping my mom.Mary:I see.I called at 8 and you didnt then either.Linda:What was I doing at 8?Oh,I know.When you called,I was a shower.Mary:But then I called again at 9.Linda:Oh,I sleeping at that time.Mary:So early?Th
15、ats strange.Linda:Yeah,I was tired.Why you call so many times?Mary:I needed help with my homework.So while you wer e,I called Jenny and shehelped me.Step 10 Homework1.Remember the words and phrases in this lesson.2.Finish the exercises in the workbook.Section A 2(3a-3c)Step 1 Revision1.Ask students
16、to talk about what they were doing last night in groups of four then give a report.2.写出下列短语在图书馆 in the library在.的 时 候 at the time of去上班 go to work等公共汽车 wait for the bus走路回家 walk home在街上 on die street打篮球 play basketballStep 2 PresentationAsk the students to look at the picture and think about what ha
17、s happened.Step 3 Reading3a Read the passage quickly and answer the following questions1)What was the weather like before the heavy ran started?2)What was the neighborhood like after the storm?Keys:1.Black clouds were making the sky very dark.With no light outside,it felt like midnight.2.The neighbo
18、rhood was in a mess.3b Read the passage again and complete the sentences using information from thepassage.1)When the news on TV was reported,strong winds were outside.2)While Bens mom was making sure the radio was working,his dad3)Ben when the heavy rain finally started.4)When Ben at 3:00 a.m.,the
19、wind.Keys:1)were blowing2)was putting pieces of wood over the windows3)was helping his mom make dinner4)fell asleep:was dying downStep 4 Speaking3c Discuss the questions with a partner.Although the storm broke many things apart,it brought families and neighborscloser together.What other can bring pe
20、ople closer together?How can we helpeach other in times of difficulty?Step 5 Language pointsI.With no light outside,it felt like midnight.此句中介词with表示一种伴随状况,同时还包含着某种因果关系,表示“因某种状况的存在而导致”,因此可翻译成“由于;因为 等。e.g.With my parents away,Im the king of the house.我爸妈不在家,我可是家中的“王 了!I cant work with all that noise
21、going on.由于那噪音响着,我无法工作。2.Bens dad.while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio wereworking.1)此句中的连词while的意思是“当的时候;和同时”,while还可以表示“而;然而;但”之意,用来说明和强调两种事情或情形不同。e.g.Tom is active and outgoing while his sister Rosa is shy and quiet.汤姆活跃外向,而他的妹妹罗莎却害羞腼腆。2)make sure“确认,查明,核实;确保;设法保证”,其后可接句子,或接介词o
22、f及宾语,用来引入需要确认的内容。e.g.Could you make sure what time hes arriving?你能确认一下他几点到达吗?Make sure you turn off the TV before you leave the house.在你离开屋子前确认关闭了电视。3)此句中的work表示机器,器 官 等“运作,运转”,这是动词work的一种基本用法。e.g.My watch is waterproof that means it would work fine even if its in water.我的手表是防水的 一 这就是说即便在水里它也会正常运转。3
23、.It was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.It is adjA to do s t h.做.怎么样。It is adj.for sb.to do s t h.对某人来说做.怎么样。e.g.It is important for us to learn English.对我们来说学英语很重要。活学活用:1.在街上踢球很危险。It is soccer on the street.2.每天早上读书对你来说很有必要。It is for you in the morning.3.对他来说完成作业很容易It is for
24、 him.4.He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m.fall asleep进入梦乡,睡着asleep a d j.睡着区别 sleepy,asleep&sleepsleepy是形容词,可 意 为“困倦的;瞌睡的”,可作定语和表语。如:PH go to bed.Tm sleepy.我要去睡觉了。我困了。asleep是形容词,意思是“睡着的”,强调状态,常作表语。短语fall asleep意为“入睡;睡着工如:Grandma fell asleep when watching T V.奶奶看电视
25、时睡着了。sleep可作动词,意 为“睡觉”,也可作名词,意为“睡眠;睡觉”。如:My father is sleeping.Please keep quiet.我父亲在睡觉,请保持安静。die down逐渐变弱,逐渐平息e.g.When you saw him,his anger had died down a bit.你看见他的时候,他的火气已经下去了。5.When he woke up,the sun was rising.rise是不及物动词,意为:(价格、水位等)上涨;(月亮、太阳等)上升。e.g.It is too hot.The temperature rises by 6 to
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