2021衢州中考英语-21年中考英语真题.pdf

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1、浙江省2021年初中学业水平考试（衢州卷）英 语 试 题卷考生须知:1.全 卷 共1 0页，七大题.7 1小题，满 分 为120分。考 试 时 间 为100分钟。2.全卷分为卷I（选择题）和卷II（非选择题）两部分，全部在“答题纸“上作答。卷上的答案 必 须 用2 B铅笔填涂;卷n的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上,写在试卷上无效。3.请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。卷I说 明：本卷共三大题.4 5小题，共70分。请 用2B铅笔在“答题纸”上将你认为正确的选项所对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。一、听 力（共15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2

2、分.共2 5分）第 一 节：听小对话。从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。对话仅读一遍。1.How is the weather today?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.2.When will the man meet Mr Green probably?A.On Wednesday.B.On Thursday.C.On Friday.3.What are the speakers going to do tonight?A.Go for a walk.B.Watch a movie.C.Visit their grandparents.4.Where is t

3、he newspaper now?A.Om the bed.B.On the table.C.In front of the television.5.From whom did the boy get a cat?A.His parents.B.His uncle.C.His aunt.第 二 节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。对话读两遍听下面一.段对话，回 答 第6 7小题。6.What did Mary do on Sunday?A.She stayed at home.B.She had a special class.C.She went to the sc

4、hool festival.7.What*s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Classmates.B.Doctor and patient.C.Father and daughter.听下面一段对话，回答第8 10小题。8.What does the woman ask Josh to do?A.To have breakfast.B.To get up early.C.To study for a test.9.When did Josh go to bed last night?A.At 10:00 p.m.B.A

5、t 10:30 p.m.C.At 11:30 p.m10.How will Josh go to school?A.He will run to school.B.He will ride to school.C.He will walk to school.第三节：听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。独白读两遍。11.When is Global Handwashing Day?A.On October 5th.B.On October 15th.C.On October 25th.12.Where was Global Handwashing Day held

6、 first?A.In China.B.In India.C.In America.13.What does Myriam Sidibe think of so叩？A.Ifs difficult o use.B.Its popular among people.C.Its the most beautiful invention.14.Which advantage of handwashing with soap is mentioned?A.Reducing pollution.B.Making people comfortable.C.Keeping children healthy i

7、n school.15.Why is Global Handwashing Day held?A.To save water.B.To change old habits.C.To help more sick babies.二、完形填空（共 1 5 小题，每小题1 分，共 1 5 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章完整、通顺。Carlos wanted a bulldog puppy（小狗）very much.That kind of dog is too 16,said Mama.Try to make some money.Ask

8、 our neighbors ifthey have 17 you can do.After two weeks,Carlos had saved twenty-six dollars.But itwas not enough to 18 a puppy.Then,Papa pointed out a poster atthe store:City Animal Shelter（收容所）Needs Your Help!The shelter 19 homeless pets,Papa said.nCarlos,youneed to know 20 to care for a puppy bef

9、ore you get one.Fm sureyou can 21 a lot by working there.At the shelter,Miss Jones,the manager said,We only take volunteers who work for 22.All our money is to help animals.Youll know a lot about dogs,Papa 23 Carlos.Carlos*s shoulders dropped.How was he ever going to get enough money for a puppy?24,

10、he agreed to give it a try.Carlos started working at the shelter on Saturday.His task was sweeping.One 25 namedPepper jumped and ran around him all the time.She was fully grown,but she was as 26 as apuppy.After several weeks,Carlos began to 27 his time with the dogs,especially Pepper.Oneday Carlos a

11、sked Miss Jones why Pepper was sill at the shelter.Miss Jones sighed,Weve had 28 finding a home for Pepper.Most people dont wantsuch an energetic（精力旺盛的）dog.I 29 I could buy her,H Carlos replied.Miss Jones smiled,You can*t buy her,30 you can adopt（领养）her.n With his parents1permission,Carlos made it a

12、t last.I thought I wanted a bulldog puppy,but I got Pepper instead.*Carlos said.Pepper barked with joy.16.A.dangerousB.quietC.expensiveD.small17.A.actionsB.experimentsC.sportsD.jobs18.A.treatB.saveC.buyD.study19.A.takes care ofB.looks forwardC.depends onD.gives up20.A.whyB.howC.whenD.where21.A.imagi

13、neB.forgetC.loseD.learn22.A.funB.freeC.moneyD.life1 5小题，每小题2分，共3 0分）23.A.stoppedB.followedC.encouragedD.warned24.A.SuddenlyB.NaturallyC.LuckilyD.Finally25.A.mouseB.catC.dogD.rabbit26.A.playfulB.carefulC.usefulD.helpful27.A.haleB.treasureC.wasteD.check28.A.troubleB.funC.ordersD.interests29.A.remember

14、B.noticeC.hearD.wish30.A.andB.butC.orD.so三、阅读理解（共阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Q0 d 0 w w w m K fO t*Q gcom .一j S tu d e n ts HomeSdare your moments here!Q 力 必HomeForumBlogsFeedbackiTonyIm in trouble.Last week,we had a football match,and we lost.We played well,but oneteammate didnt do his best,I t

15、hink.It was like he wasnt even on the court!Disappointed by his behaviour,I said all this to my best friend.But he toldeveryone else what Id said.I*m really angry with my friend-what should I sayto him?And should I say anything at all to my teammate?BettyReplyThere is an old American saying,Loose li

16、ps sink ships.This means that if youspeak too much about something,especially to people who you dont know sowell,itll cause all kinds of trouble.Maybe now youre in this situation.Forget allthese unhappy things.Like 13篇LinglingReplyPerhaps most importantly,think about your own behaviour.When filled w

17、ithanger,you would say whatever comes to your mind.You might hurt others.Take adeep breath,calm down,and always remember:think first,speak later.Like 11、夕,0homingReplyIn my view（观点）,you should do what your parents ask.Theyre much older thanyou and you should respect them.Ifs their house you live in

18、and their money youspend!Like 10flMs LiReplyHere*s what you need to do.First,apologise to your teammate.Have a chat withhim,and tell him directly and honestly that you were talking without thinking.Then tell your friend youre angry with him for repeating what you said andmaking the situation worse,b

19、ut you hope your friendship will move on.Like 1031.Tony posted his problems on the forum in order to.A.discuss the match B.show football sillsC.get help from others D.catch his teammates attention32.Which is Linglings view according to the text?A.Its polite of you to apologise in time.B.It*s importa

20、nt to ask your parents for help.C.Its necessary to say whatever comes to your mind.D.Its helpful to keep calm when youre angry.33.Whose reply is not relevant（关联）to Tonys problems?A.Bettys.B.Linglings.C.Ms Lis.D.Darnings.BDo video games do harm to our children?Today,many children spend a lot of their

21、 free timeplaying games on the Internet.In the UK,99%of kids aged8 to 15 play video games every week.This information tells us that the benefits and dangers of video games must be carefullyconsidered.For many people,video games are fun.They have bright lights,funny cartoons and excitingstories.Every

22、where you look,you can see children playing these games.They play on buses andtrains,in restaurants and even at school.Video games are educational too.They make kids think in a creative way and they have tomove their hands and eyes quickly.This can improve the way that a childs brain works.Whatsmore

23、,video games make children use their imagination.The player has to do many creative things,like drawing,telling stories and building things.Video games are also a good way to teachchildren about technology because they can learn how computers and other devices work whilethey play.However,a recent st

24、udy suggests that video games can also be bad for children.First,children can download many games for free.This means that parents often dont know if theirchildren are playing violent or scary games.Second,many children spend too much time playinggames on computers and this can lead to health proble

25、ms.Third,if children spend too much timeplaying games instead of doing homework,they can have problems at school and get bad grades.Finally,video games can affect childrens social skills.If children spend too much time playingvideo games by themselves,they might not learn how to play with their frie

26、nds.In conclusion,it seems clear that video games have some advantages and some disadvantages.It is up to parents to know what games their children are playing and how much time they spendon them.Parents should also make sure their children get enough exercise and spend time withother children.34.Th

27、e underlined word Hthey in Paragraph 3 refers to.A.kids B.computers C.video games D.playmates35.Which disadvantages of video games are mentioned in the passage?a.result in bad grades b.make kids feel bored c.lead to health problemsd.affect childrens social skills c.cause problems between parents and

28、 kidsA.c,d,e B.b,d,e C.a,c,d D.a,b,c36.In the writers o p i n i o n,s h o u l d play an important role in video games play for kids.A.family B.society C.schools D.game companies37.What*s the structure of the passage?Did you have cereal（麦片）for breakfast this morning?I you did,youre not alone.Lots ofp

29、eople eat cereal for breakfast every day.In fact,cereal is popular all over the world.I all startedwith one man.Will Keith Kellogg.Will was born on April 7,1860,in Battle Creek,Michigan.His first job was as a stock boy atthe Battle Creek Sanitarium.A sanitarium is a special kind of place that is a l

30、ittle like a hospital.Asanitarium is meant for people who are ill for a long time or who are getting over a serious illness.Will had other jobs as he got older.But when he grew up,he became a manager of the sanitarium.His brother,John,was the chief doctor there.One big problem at the sanitarium was

31、the patients diets.The patients needed healthy diets,but it was also important for the food to taste good.Will was trying to find a good food choice totake the place of the bread,but it wasnt going very well.Then,by accident Will found somethingeven better.He left some wheat to cook too long.When it

32、 was rolled out,it formed large,thinflakes.He asked his brother to serve it to the patients,and they loved it!In fact,they liked it somuch that they wanted breakfast flakes sent to them even after they left the sanitarium.So Willstarted a new business in 1884:selling packaged breakfast flakes.Before

33、 long,Kelloggs breakfastcereal was popular in other countries,too.Today,there are many kinds of breakfast cereals.But itall started with one man and one idea.Will did more than just create breakfast flakes.His company made a lot of money.But healways shared it with others generously.He used much of

34、his money to help children.He alsoused his money to help in several other charities（慈善机构）.Will Kdllogg died in 1951.But hismost famous invention is as popular as ever.38.Will worked as before he became a manager of the sanitarium.A.a chief doctor B.a stock,boy C.a business man D.a cook39.Which of th

35、e following is NOT TRUE about cereal according to the passage?A.It tasted better than bread.B.It was Wills favourite food.C.It was invented by accident.D.It is popular around the world.40.Which word can describe Will Kellogg best?A.Funny.B.Nervous.C.Brave.D.Generous.41.What is the purpose of the pas

36、sage?A.To give advice on eating healthily.B.lb introduce patients breakfast.C.To describe Will and his invention.D.To explain how to make cereal.DThere are about 1.5 million kinds of living things on Earth,buthow many do you see every day?You often see the big colourfulanimals,like birds,rabbits,and

37、 fish.But look more closely.Can yousee the small ones,too?Insects(昆 虫)make up 80 percent of all theworlds living kinds.Look on the ground.Imagine you could lookunder the ground,too.Many small living things with one cell live there.Life is everywherearound us,in every cubic foot(a foot=12 inches).Dav

38、id Littschwager is a photographer who wanted to find out how many living things livedin one cubic foot.So he madeal2-inch cube with a green metal frame.And then he put it in fivehabitats(栖息地).He chose a tropical rainforest(Costa Rica),a coral reef(Pacific Ocean),theTable Mountain(South Africa),a fre

39、shwater river(USA),and a small park(New York).Threeweeks were spent at each place.He watched,counted,and took photos of everything down to Imillimeter in size一that crawled(爬)or flew into the cube.The results were amazing.Liittschwager found both common and rare living things.Hediscovered many new li

40、ving kinds,like a strange transparent octopus that is the size of a fingernail!In total,more than a thousand living things were photographed.Liittchwager said the One CubicFoot experience was like finding treasure”.David Liittschwager also found that the highestbiodiversity(生物多样性)in the reef was in

41、the skeleton coral(珊瑚遗骨).These skeleton coralare suitable for sea living things of all sizes to grow.Although the coral reef had the widest rangeof biodiversity,all the other habitats were full of life.Even the city park!42.What does“one cubic foot mean in Paragraph 2?A.1 inch x 1 inch B.1 inch x 1

42、inch x 1 inchC.12 inches x 12 inches D.12 inches x 12 inches x 12 inches43.What did David Liittschwager think of the One Cubic Foot experience?A.It was valuable.B.It was different.C.It was simple.D.It was common.44.Which habitat has the most biodiversity?A.The tropical rainforest.B.The coral reef.C.

43、The Table Mountain.D.The city park.45.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A.Life Is Everywhere B.Find Treasure in NatureC.Five Habitats to Live in D.A Story of David Littschwager卷n说 明：本卷共四大题，2 6 小题，共 5 0 分。请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题纸的相应位置上。四、任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每 小 题 2 分，共 1 0 分）阅读下面材料，根据文中信

44、息帮助H叩pyD ay设计一份广告，完成以下任务。任 务 A:补 全 46-49题的信息。每空限填一词。任 务 B：编写一句广告语，完 成 第 5 0 题。不 超 过 1 0 个词。One evening,Grandad said,HI once had a friend called Day.His first name was Henry,buteveryone called him Happy.Happy Day made a very good living.He had been to many places andwhen he came to a place that he li

45、ked,he opened a pet shop and began selling African Ghost Fish.According to Happy,these are the worlds only invisible fish,and theyre especially goodpets because they dont need any food.Once a year,the female Ghost Fish lays eggs.Immediatelyafter that,and if everything is completely quiet,she becomes

46、 visible.But in a blink（眨眼）of aneye,shes gone again.If you see her,youre extremely lucky for shes the most beautiful creaturealive.MWhen Happy told his customers this story,his tanks of fish sold very quickly.When theywere completely sold out,Happy usually left for another town.“Was that because his

47、 customers were not satisfied?We asked.Not at all,Grandad said.His customers were completely satisfied.Many people told himthat they got great pleasure from their invisible fish.It was so relaxing.A few even claimed thatthey had seen a female Ghost Fish,and it was truly unforgettable.Yes,Happy was a

48、 clever man,u“Can you tell us some more about him?1 We said.Not now,said Grandad.Im tired,and I want a nap（打盹）.Why dont you children go andwatch the tank of Ghost Fish in my room?Remember,if you sit quietly and watch really closely,you might even see a female.As we rushed excitedly from the room,I h

49、eard Grandad whisper,Thank you,Happy.I wonder what he meant.根据材料内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填词。Edgar Snow（19051972）was an American reporter.He is best known for his books and51.（文章）on Communism in China and the Chinese Communist revolution.Snow came to China in 1928.He spent over 10 years 52（旅行）widel

50、y in Chinaand trying to understand its people.At the same time,he tried to show what he learned to the restof the world.For 53（例子），Red Star Over China,which came out in the 1930s,is knownas the first book that introduced China*s revolution to the west.In it,Snow 54（收集）firsthand information on the Lo