2022年北京市顺义区中考二模英语试题.pdf

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1、2022年北京市顺义区中考二模英语试题学校:姓名：班级:考号:一、单项选择1.My brother and I like s p o r t s.o f t e n play basketball after school.A.We B.I C.They D.2.Happy birthday,my dear!I have made a model plane you.-Thank you,Daddy.A.for B.on C.in D.3._do you help your parents with the housework,David?Once a week.A.How much B.Ho

2、w often C.How long D.4.Hi,Mike!Would you like to fly kites with me?Id like to,I have to finish my question survey first.A.so B.and C.but D.5,一 I tidy my room now,Mum?一No,you neednt.You can do it in the afternoon.A.Must B.May C.Can D.6.Linda likes history and she thinks its of all subjects.A.interest

3、ing B.more interesting C.most interesting D.interesting7.Tina,what do you usually do at weekends?I swimming with my friends.A.went B.go C.will go D.8.Amy,what were you doing at six yesterday evening?一I my mother prepare the dinner.A.help B.helped C.was helping D.9.一What did you do last Sunday?I my g

4、randparents in the countryside.A.visit B.visited C.have visited D.10.一Whos your English teacher?一Miss Chen.She English in our school for ten years.YoufromHow farorShouldthe mosthave gonewill helpwill visitA.teachesB,taughtC.has taughtD.will teach11.China has become stronger and stronger.Chinese by m

5、ore and more foreigners.A.speak B.spoke12.-Ibny,do you know?一Tomorrow afternoon.A.when did we have a meetingC.when we had a meetingC.was spoken D.is spokenB.when will we have a meetingD.when we will have a meeting二、完形填空A Birthday Present for BrandonI fish tanilTIBrandon went to the pet store with hi

6、s mom and his brothers,Isaiah and Matt.Isaiahneeded food for his rabbit.Matt wanted a toy for his bird.Brandon looked at a red-and-blue-striped fish while he waited.Air bubbled（冒，包）to thetop of the fish tank.Brandon leaned close to the glass.Could he hear the bubbles pop（爆裂）？“May I have a pet?”Brand

7、on asked.“You cant take care of a 13 Isaiah said.Youre too little.Tm almost seven.said Brandon.can take care of a pet.”“You wont be gentle with a pet.said Matt.Youre tooMom smiled.Its 14 to keep a pets cage neat.”Brandon stood tall.I can be neat.When they got home.Brandon went to the room he shared

8、with Matt.Brandons blocksdotted the floor.Toy cars covered the top of his desk.Books were flopped on his bed.Brandons pajamas hung from the back of his chair.My side of the room is not neat,“Brandon said.He dropped his blocks into a bin.He 15 the cars on his shelf.He stacked（堆放）the books,leaving One

9、 Fish,Two Fish,Red Fish,Blue Fish,on the top.Brandon put his pajamas away.He smiled.He could be 16.The doorbell rang.Brandon heard Uncle Jay say hello to Mom.He heard his baby试卷第2 页，共 12页cousin,Rubie,crying.4Hi,Uncle Jay,“Brandon said.Why is Rubie 17?”“Shes hungry,Brandon,“Uncle Jay said.Can you get

10、 her baby bottle?Brandon found the bottle in Rubies bag.Uncle Jay put Rubie on a blanket.Brandon satin front of her.He 18 his face with his hands.Peekaboo（躲猫猫）,“Brandon said,lowering his hands.Rubie stopped crying.“Youre very gentle,said Uncle Jay.Do you want to feed Rubie?”Brandon nodded.Rubie help

11、ed Brandon hold the bottle with her little fingers.She looked at him as shedrank.Tiny white bubbles floated in Rubies 19.then popped.“Thank you fbr helping take care of Rubie,Uncle Jay said to Brandon.Youre reallygrowing up.”Mom looked at Brandon 20 Rubie.Yes,he is,“she said and kissed the top ofBra

12、ndons head.That night,Mom and Dad told Brandon he could have a pet for his birthday.“Wow,thanks,“Brandon said.I know just what I want.A fish.And a tank full ofbubbles.13.A.rabbitB.birdC.petD.fish14.A.hardB.upsetC.goodD.exciting15.A.droveB.parkedC.caughtD.locked16.A.noisyB,messyC.cleanD.neat17.A.slee

13、pingB.laughingC.shoutingD.crying18.A.washedB.hidC.touchedD.felt19.A.bottleB.bagC.blanketD.room20.A.praisingB.encouragingC.feedingD.protecting三、阅读单选If you have problems describing people,dont worry!Well use popular film charactersto help you learn some useful words.Naive w.llferrell 激Meaning:If someo

14、ne is naive,they have little experience and believegood things will always happen.Example:In the film Elf,Buddy is a naive person who grows up withelves（精灵）.One day,he goes to New York City but finds things verydifferent there.Director:David BerenbaumLoyalMeaning:If youre loyal,you always give suppo

15、rt to a person or a groupand help them and act honestly.Example:In the film Toy Story,Woody is loyal to his friends and owner,Andy.He stays with Andy,even when Andy grows up and goes tocollege.Director:John LasseterTHE/DEVll WEARSPRA D;DemandingMeaning:If someone is demanding,they are not easily sat

16、isfied orpleased.Example:In the film The Devil Wears Prada,Miranda is verydemanding.She always works very hard,and expects others to do thesame.Director:David FrankelTalentedMeaning:If youre talented,you have a natural ability to do somethingM CFA R LA N D U SAwell.uExample:In the film McFarland,USA

17、,coach White notices sometalented runners in his PE class.He forms a cross-country group thatraces against other schools.Director:Niki Caro21.If you want to use the word“naive“to describe people,the film will help试卷第4 页，共 12页you.A.Elf B.Toy StoryC.The Devil Wears Prada D.McFarland,USA22.Who always g

18、ives support to friends according to the films?A.Buddy.B.Woody.C.David Frankel.D.Niki Caro.23.Which word is used to describe a person with a natural ability to do something well?A.Naive.B.Loyal.C.Demanding.D.Talented.Three Fingers of PatienceOnce there was a farmer with his wife and children living

19、a happy life by earning fromtheir own land in a village.The family planted the crops in spring,and harvested the crops inautumn.The only issue（问题）faced by the farmer was a lack of water for the fields.Afterdiscussing with his family,the farmer decided to dig a well near his land.After managing to ge

20、t all the materials prepared,he went to visit an expert to ask foradvice on where he should dig one.Under the guidance,he started the project at the edge ofthe land with great expectation.He worked very hard to dig day and night.But his hard workwas not rewarded.The whole family advised him not to l

21、ose hope.He didnt want todisappoint anyone,especially himself,and began his project again.Another two days went by,and there was not a single drop of water coming from the well.He was completely tired,lostpatience and went home thinking that everything was a waste of time.In case passers-by fellinto

22、 the hole by mistake,he put a piece of wood which was the size of five fingers long nearthe unfinished well.One night,a villager walked beside the well and hit his leg on that wood by mistake.This man became so annoyed that with all his frustration and anger he lifted the piece ofwood,and with full

23、energy threw the wood inside the well.The moment the man threw thewood,it went and hard hit the ground nearly three fingers deep.Water sprang up（涌 出）from the well as soon as the wood was hit down and rose to acertain level.When the farmer heard about this,he rushed to his well.Seeing water rising up

24、from the well,he was too choked with emotion to speak.His eyes filled with tears as his hardwork eventually paid off.He knew if he had a little more patience he would have succeededearlier.He was delighted that it helped him realize one requires more patience in any taskbeing accomplished.24.What pr

25、oblem did the farmer face?A.His fields were not enough.B.His fields were short of water.C.He couldnt get help from his wife.D.He couldnt make money from fields.25.Why did the farmer put a piece of wood near the unfinished well?A.To ask for help from passers-by.B.To measure the depth of the well.C.To

26、 test the water source of the well.D.To remind passers-by of possible danger.26.Finally,the farmer realized that.A.the villager fell into the hole B.the experts guidance was wrongC.he needed more patience D.his familys supports were uselessHow Music Changes Your LifeThere was an amazing video I watc

27、hed online the other day about a man playing thepiano in the middle of the airport.And without a single ounce of communication,another guyrandomly sat next to him and started playing along.Why would a person want to get involvedin music?Here are four reasons.Music helps you gain friends.It didnt mat

28、ter who the people were,where they belonged to,or what their appearanceswere,the music that was being played had united them all.Even musicians who barely knowone another have situations where they get together through music.Music helps you find out who you are and what youre meant to do.Because I d

29、idnt have much support in school,I often felt rather lonely.Without music tostir my thoughts and dig deep into my emotions,discovering what my passions were wouldhave been nearly impossible.But after beginning my life as a musician it suddenly made lifeclearer.My decisions and thoughts became easier

30、 to understand and who I was beganstanding out.You see,when you play an instrument for a given time period,you stopquestioning what keys you have to stroke next.Your fingers and hands are guided by youremotions and natural instincts.试卷第6 页，共 12页Music has the uncanny ability to heal（治愈）you.A key note

31、 Ive taken while either playing an instrument or listening to others play theirsis that the melodies and beats are what help regulate your heart rate.This is why listening toclassical or soft music can lower peoples anxieties and calm their nerves.Your brainresponds to music by releasing the chemica

32、l dopamine（多巴胺），which is associatedwith（与.有关系）pleasure and relief.That is why music is repeatedly used to remedynegative emotions.If youre in a foreign country and you dont know their native language very well,get amusical instrument and start busking（街头卖艺）on the street come匚 Play something that wil

33、lprovide a soundtrack for a lazy Sunday in the park,and you just might find a friend or twowho might help you out.Music has penetrated（渗入）everyone?s lives throughout history inevery part of the world.Whether you live in the United States,Europe,Asia or Africa,musichas shaped societies and histories.

34、27.Whats the writer of this passage?A.A scientist.B.A teacher.C.A doctor.D.A musician.28.The underlined word“remedy“in Paragraph 4 probably means A.add B.improve C.create D.avoid29.Which of the following would be the best heading for Paragraph 5?A.Music connects us all.B.Music helps you learn native

35、 language.C.Music makes us happier on the street corner.D.Music provides a soundtrack for a lazy Sunday.Do you know the proverb no pains,no gains?It gives the impression that we ought tobe suffering while we study.It seems that the only way to know if were putting in enoughwork is how much hardship

36、we bear.We are totally taken up with study,shutting ourselvesaway for a big exam.Is that necessarily true?When we havent taken the time to come up with another idea,we just shut ourselves ina room with a book.Ifs no surprise that we find revision boring and difficult.Just as childrenlearn from playi

37、ng,we can learn from doing,or at least from study techniques that interest us,rather than make us switch off.Shutting ourselves away can make us learn to hate studying,leading to a situation where,instead of being able to concentrate on our work,we are troubledby how unfair it is that we must study.

38、This can be part of a vicious（恶性的）cycle that trapsus into ineffective revision,or poor progress fueling（增 力 口）further annoyance.Thankfully,working in the company of other people really helps fight against that.Wejust need to learn how to deal with distractions（分心）.Its not necessary to avoid all comp

39、any,just lazy company.They constantly try to keep others in conversation.While studying in thesame room with someone who is ironing or working out is perfectly possible.Of course,itsalso a good idea to avoid the company of people involved in activities where you wouldrather be playing than studying.

40、Working while sitting next to someone playing video gamesis most likely to end with a new high score game rather than productive revision.If being around others means working in a noisy environment,a pair of headphones andsome background music can block out noises.They also act as a psychological ba

41、rrier,so thatpeople think twice before interrupting you.Besides,we should know friends and family canlessen feelings of isolation.And connecting with other people makes us happy,so itsimportant not to give that up and to make sure that we take the time to socialize.30.What can we learn from Paragrap

42、h 2?A.Good ideas are needed in terms of progress.B.Ways that interest us can lead to effective revision.C.Shutting ourselves away can help concentrate on work.D.Revision is interesting and easy with study techniques for certain.31.According to Paragraph 3,the writer probably agrees that.A.one should

43、 learn from certain activities that interest usB.playing video games is helpful for an effective studyC.one shouldnt study with the company of a video playerD.the more time one spends in playing games,the higher test scores one will get32.In the writer 5s opinion,if you study in a noisy environment,

44、you s houl d.A.spend no time socializing B.give up others5 company at onceC.give signs of not wanting to be interrupted D.force yourself to be used to theenvironment试卷第8 页，共 12页33.What is the writers main purpose in writing this passage?A.TD introduce an effective studying means.B.To encourage us to

45、 work as hard aspossible.C.To remind us to balance activities and study.D.To discuss the importance of familycompany.四、阅读回答问题阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。The Sport of ConcentrationEvery day,it seems,a new gadget（设备）promises to help me increase the distance andpace I run,or the number of hours I sleep,or the rate

46、 of my heartbeats.It will make me a“better me,or so the story goes.Maybe some of them actually help to do these things,but nonetheless,I still decided tosell all of my sports gadgets a few months ago and simply record my running times with apen and a notepad.Soon after,I began to train for a maratho

47、n the old-fashioned way,withoutsomething on my wrist telling me my pace and current heart rate.As it turned out,runningwithout knowing all that information was a great pleasure.In the past,whenever I was running slower than my smartwatch said I should be,Tdforce myself to speed up,even if it was cle

48、ar that my body didnt want to.But this time,I ranthe way I wanted to.On more than a few occasions,when Id look at my notepad following key workouts（锻炼），I was shocked to see that Id had some real breakthroughs（突破）,running much fasterthan I thought I could.I was so shocked about these numbers and thou

49、ght that if Id seenthem during the workout itself,I would have probably slowed down.Yet,because I was blindto them,I just kept on running.Another positive thing about getting rid of all my running gadgets is that its helping meconcentrate（集中注意力）more on the running itself.Since I no longer feel like

50、I needtechnology to run well,I can go out and run without worrying about whether everything hasenough battery power.So,whats the lesson here?Well,we could very easily replace the example of runningwith writing,studying,or anything else.No matter what it is the more time we spendworrying about how to