2022-2023学年江西省九江市十校高三上学期11月联考英语试题.pdf

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1、姓名 座位号（在此卷上答题无效）2022-2023学年江西省九江市十校高三上学期11月联考英语本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。考试时间120分钟，满 分 150分。考生注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后用2 B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分 听 力（共两节，满分30分）回答听力部分时

2、，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第 一 节（共 5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后；你 都 有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How much should the man pay in total?A.$100.B.$110.C.$115.2.How did the woman learn about the hotel?A.On the Internet.B.On TV

3、.C.In the newspaper.3.Why does the manA.To have a rest.refuse the invitation?B.To take a class.C.To write a paper.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In the playground.B.In the hospital.C.In the company.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.School subjects.B.TV programs.C.On

4、line classes.第 二 节（共 15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料，回答第6 至 7 题。6.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Father and daughter.7.What will the speakers do tomorrow?A.Tidy up t

5、he garage.B.Husband and wife.C.Brother and sister.B.Clean up the backyard.C.Go to the supermarket.听第7 段材料，回答第8 至 9 题。8.What does the woman find difficult as a model?A.Staying slim.B.Making friends.C.Staying with her family.9.What does the woman like most as a model?第页1A.The attention she receives.B.

6、The money she makes.听第8 段材料，回答第10至 12题。10.What is the womans favorite subject?A.Spanish.B.Art.11.What is the womans ideal job?A.Being an artist.B.Being a teacher.12.How will the woman spend her gap year?A.She will study psychology.B.She will go travelling.听第9 段材料，回答13至 16题。13.How long will the man b

7、e available to work a week?A.No more than two evenings.B.At least there evenings.14.Why does the man apply fbr a part-time job?A.To earn money.B.To gain work experience.15.What is the man good at?A.Solving problems.B.Working in a group.16.When will the man meet the woman again?A.On Tuesday.B.On Wedn

8、esday.听 第 10段材料，回答第17至 20题。17.Why did the announcer have Susan work on the radio?A.She had a good voice.B.She answered many quizzes.18.What challenge did Susan face at first?A.She had to select the topic.B.She had to get fun ideas quickly.C.She had to interact with listeners.C.The chance to travel.C

9、.History.C.Being a journalist.C.She will work in Italy.C.Three evenings at most.C.To improve his social skills.C.Communicating with people.C.On Friday.C.She liked popular music.19.What did Susans parents do about her program?A.They chose music for it.B.They made comments on it.20.How long has Susan

10、been a DJ?A.For four years.B.For five years.C.They recorded and replayed it.C.For six years.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，共 40分）第 一 节（共 15小题；每小题2 分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AInformation from ViatorDetailsDuration:9 hoursDeparts:Switzerland Square Block E,Rui Shi Cuang Chang E Zuo,Dongch

11、eng Qu,Beijing,ChinaReturns:Returns to original departure pointTour descriptionThe benefits of traveling with Mubus include:A direct bus transportation service to the Mutianyu Great Wall.一You will be provided with more sightseeing time(5 hours).一Professional guide service on the bus to teach you how

12、 to travel the Great Wall.第页2No any shopping stops to waste your precious travel time.Enjoy a special treatment of free ride on internal shuttle to uphill and downhill.一Enjoy a buffet lunch at picturesque viewing platform of Mubus Family.Morning Mubus Timetable:07:40-08:00:Bus departs from meeting p

13、oint.08:00-09:30:Driving time to the Mutinayu Great Wall(1.5-2 hours).09:30-14:30:Arrive at Mutianyu Great Wall and Sightseeing time on your own(5 hours).14:30-15:00:Bus departs from Mutianyu Great Wall.16:00-16:30:Arrive at meeting point and end the tour.Whafs includedEnglish-Mandarin speaking guid

14、e on bus.Buffet lunch at Mubus Family viewing platform(Option).Internal shuttle for uphill and downhill.Return bus transportation.Great Wall admission ticket(Option).Great Wall round trip cable car(Option).Whats not includedGratuities(遣散费).21.What is the text about?A.An introduction to a scenic spot

15、.C.An description of an travelling agency.22.What is the destination of the tour?A.Switzerland Square Block EC.Dongcheng Qu,Beijing,ChinaB.Detailed information of a tour.D.Timetable of a tour.B.Rui Shi Guang Chang E ZuoD.Mutianyu Great Wall23.What can a tourist choose not to join in the schedule?A.T

16、he destination of the tour.B.Two way bus transportation.C.Internal shuttle for uphill and downhill.D.Great Wall round trip cable car.BChina Science and Technology Museum has teamed up with space experts to spark students interest in thefinal frontier by opening an experience center to share knowledg

17、e about the countrys Tiangong space station.The museum says it hopes to help young people understand how the space station works and foster greaterinterest in Chinas manned space program.The experience centers first event on Monday attracted spaceenthusiasts of all ages.To satisfy the students*curio

18、sity,the museum even had a replica(复制品)of the Tiangongspace stations core module on exhibit.I learned that the core module of Tiangong actually has three parts.I thought it was just one/said LangXujun,an eight-year-old student from Yuxin School in Beijing.Yang Liwei,Chinas first astronaut,along with

19、 other space experts was invited to give a speech and answerthe students*questions on a range of topics.One student asked if a sunflower turns its face to the sun 16 times aday since the station orbits the Earth the same number of times.Another was curious about whether mosquito willhit the wall if

20、the station moves at speed.The experts patiently responded to each question.Astronauts aboard the Tiangong space station also sent their regards by video from 400 kilometers above第页3Earth,and left some homework fbr their little fans.One of their assignments required students to design their ownspace

21、 food.Study science and technology well so one day you may board on the journey to the oceans of stars andplanets and contribute to mankinds peaceful exploration of space,said Nie Haisheng,one of the three astronautson the Shenzhou-12 space mission that was launched on June 17 and the first Chinese

22、to spend 100 days in orbit.24.Why has the museum cooperated with experts?A.To open an experience center in space.B.To develop students interest in space.C.To display China*s great achievements in space.D.To attract more people to take part in the event.25.How do people react to the event?A.Different

23、ly.B.Critically.C.Curiously.D.Enthusiastically.26.What kind of homework,may little fans receive?A.It may be concerned with Shenzhou-12.B.It may be connected with their school activities.C.It may be something that inspires students creativity.D.It must be used in space technology in the future.27.Wha

24、t might be the best title of this article?A.Science Museum gives space education to youth.B.Science Museum opens to young people at present.C.An experience center will be open to young people.D.Astronauts have a conversation with young people.CHundreds of millions have rolled up their sleeves for th

25、e COVID-19 vaccine,but why havent they rolled uptheir pants legs instead?Why do we get most shots in our arms?Whats the science behind why we get mostvaccines in our arm and does location matter?Muscles make an excellent vaccine（疫苗）administration site because muscle tissue contains importantimmune（免

26、疫）cells.These immune cells recognize the antigen（抗原），a tiny piece of a virus or bacteriaintroduced by the vaccine that stimulates an immune response.In the case of the COVID-19 vaccine,the immune cells in the muscle tissue pick up these antigens andpresent them to the lymph nodes（淋巴结）.Injecting（注射）t

27、he vaccine into muscle tissue keeps the vaccinelocalized,allowing immune cells to sound the alann to other immune cells and get to work.Once a vaccine isrecognized by the immune cells in the muscle,these cells carry the antigen to lymph vessels,which transport theantigen-carrying immune cells into t

28、he lymph nodes.Lymph nodes,key components of our immune system,contain more immune cells that recognize theantigens in vaccines and start the immune process of creating antibodies.Croups of lymph nodes are located in areas close to vaccine administration sites.For instance,many vaccinesare injected

29、in the deltoid（三角用L）because it is close to lymph nodes located just under the armpit（腋下）.Muscle tissue also tends to keep vaccine reactions localized at the injection site.If certain vaccines areinjected into fat tissue,the chance of irritation and side effect increases because fat tissue has poor b

30、lood supply,leading to poor absorption of some vaccine components.Vaccines must be given in a muscle to avoid widespreadside effect.第页4Yet another deciding factor in vaccine administration location is the size of the muscle as well as convenience.28.Why did the author raised many questions in the fi

31、rst paragraph?A.People do have many questions about injecting the vaccine into arms.B.The writer actually didnt know the answers of these questions.C.The writer wanted to arouse readers1 interest in reading the article.D.The theory behind the vaccine injection is difficult to understand.29.Whats the

32、 advantage of getting vaccine shots in the muscle?A.Muscle tissue spread important immune cells easily.B.Muscle tissue can stimulate an immune response.C.The antigen can be recognized by muscle tissue easily.D.Vaccine can stimulate a better immune response there.30.What may the underlined word in th

33、e sixth paragraph mean?A.Common feeling of sorrow.B.Abnormal sensitivity to stimulation.C.Terrible wound in the muscle.D.Absorption of vaccine components.31.What may the article continue to present?A.The advantage of getting wide vaccine shots in arms.B.How to prevent the wide spread of the COVID-19

34、.C.The size of muscle and convenience also location.D.How to prevent the side effect of getting vaccine shots.DNASA scientist Josh Willie flew over Greenland this week,and gazed at a widespread polar world of meltedice and dark pools of water.In mid-August,a powerful heat wave melted large areas of

35、the Greenland ice sheet,which is three times thesize of Texas.It*s a vivid sign of changing times,and climates.In recent decades,Arctic scientists have observedrecord-breaking melt events in Greenland,which result in water pouring into the sea-and contribute to sea levelrise.So far in 2021,the islan

36、ds melted area(8.2 million square miles)is way above the 1981 to 2010 average-to-date,by some 1 million square miles.Whats important to know is that all the big melt years have happened in the last two decades or so,Willis,who researches ice sheets and oceans at NASAs Jet Propulsion Laboratory,told

37、Mashable between Greenlandflights.Thats because the melt in Greenland is getting more extreme with every decade due to humaninterference with the climate.Arctic scientists have found that,over the last couple decades,Greenland is melting faster than it has in atleast 350 years.The ice sheet is shrin

38、king.As the climate warms,and heat waves become increasingly extreme,major melting events are evenhappening at the islands typically freezing summit.This summer,a couple of serious heat waves hit Greenland,noted Ted Scambos,an ice sheet expert at the University of Boulder Colorado who has no involve

39、ment with theNASA mission.It even rained on Greenland,at 10,551 feet.Scientists had never observed rain there before.Before 1995,centuries would go by between major melt events at the summit,explained Scambos,referencing evidence from cores of ancient Greenland ice.Now,its occuiTed a handful of time

40、s in recent decades,he said.32.What do we know about the melting in Greenland?A.The melted ice and dark pools of water in Greenland are normal phenomena.第页5B.A powerful heat wave melted large areas of ice sheet belonging to Texas.C.Greenlands melting in 2021 is more serious than the past three decad

41、es.D.The sea level in Greenland is way above that of the Atlantic Ocean.33.What does Willis think caused the melt in Greenland?A.Humans interference with the climate lead to the melt.B.The melt is getting more extreme just in two decades.C.There was fewer big melt years two decades ago.D.Willis is s

42、till not worried about the melt in Greenland.34.Mostly for what purpose does rain is mentioned in Greenland?A.To display a kind of normally-happened natural phenomenon.B.To imply that huge climate changes are happening in Greenland.C.To show what is happening at Greenlands typically freezing summit.

43、D.To imply that everything strange is possible in this fantastic world.35.What is the article mainly about?A.The sea level rise in Greenland area is happening.B.Greenlands melting is becoming more serious.C.How human interference influence Greenland.D.Major melt events happening in Greenland area.第

44、二 节（共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满 分 10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whether you run a business or manage a marketing strategy,you know that new ideas can sometimes be hardto find.You want to find ways to differentiate yourself form competitors,36.Here are some ways to come upwith new,fresh ideas that

45、 will help you rise to the challenge when your business or marketing strategy needs newlife.BrainstormGet a piece of paper or a chalkboard and start writing things that come to mind concerning your customer,business,or marketing effort.Once you get your mind pumping out ideas,37.Read Blogs and Forum

46、sTheres a wealth of ideas for your business or marketing program online,38.Read about what companiesin other fields are doing.Write down the ideas you like and then try to customize and modify them to work for you.Pay Attention to the NewsMuch of what businesses do nowadays has to do with the govern

47、ment,so if you keep up to date with all thatis going on you will have unique opportunities to market to the need of businesses that need to meet governmentrequirements.39Remember what it was like to be a child?Think about simple solutions to complex problems and you arebound to come up with some new

48、 ideas.Make those ideas work and youll reap their financial rewards.Evaluate What you are Doing NowTake a long look at your products and services and compare them to what other businesses offer.Find outwhat you are doing that is lacking when compared to others.Learn what you are doing that makes you

49、r businessexceptional.4 0.第页6A.Try Alternate Thought PatternsB.Get Involved in the CommunityC.Read about what companies in your field are doingD.Talk to customers to find ways to make your business better than the restE.but creativity does not always flow as freely as you would likeF.and youll be su

50、rprised at how time off can revolutionize your business lifeG.it will be just a matter of time before you come up with some truly outstanding ideas第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共 20小题；每小题1.5分，共 30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Are you a person who loves challenges,or h