2022-2023学年辽宁省六校协作体高一上学期10月联考英语试题听力.pdf

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1、2022 2023（上）六 校 高 一 1 0月 份 联 合 考 试 英 语 试 题 考 试 时 间：1 2 0分 钟 满 分：1 5 0分 第 一 部 分 听 力（共 两 节，满 分 3 0分）第 一 节（共 5 小 题;每 小 题 1.5 分，满 分 7.5 分）听 下 面 5 段 对 话。每 段 对 话 后 有 一 个 小 题，从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项。听 完 每 段 对 话 后，你 都 有 10秒 钟 的 时 间 来 回 答 有 关 小 题 和 阅 读 下 一 小 题。每 段 对 话 仅 读 一 遍。1.Where did Mike

2、 use to travel a lot?A.In China.B.In the U.S.C.In Britain.2.What did the woman do yesterday afternoon?A.She flew a kite.B.She went to the library.C.She met her friends in the park.3.Which courses does the woman advise the man to take?A.Science and music.B.Spanish and art.C.Music and art.4.How much s

3、hould an 1 1-year-old child pay to visit the museum?A.16.B.8.C.6.5.What does the woman want the man to do?A.Sell her a new car.B.Drive her home.C.Check her car.第 二 节（共 15小 题;每 小 题 1.5分,满 分 22.5 分）听 下 面 5 段 对 话 或 独 白。每 段 对 话 或 独 白 后 有 几 个 小 题，从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项。听 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 前，你

4、 将 有 时 间 阅 读 各 个 小 题，每 小 题 5 秒 钟;听 完 后 各 小 题 将 给 出 5 秒 钟 的 作 答 时 间。每 段 对 话 或 独 白 读 两 遍。听 第 6 段 材 料，回 答 第 6、7 题。6.What kind of room does the man want to book?A.A room with one bed.B.A room with two beds.C.A room with two bathrooms.7.What day is it today?A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Thursday.听 第 7 段 材 料，回 答 第

5、 8、9 题。8.Which author does the man like best?A.Henry Miller.B.O.Henry.C.Mark Twain.9.What does the woman like most about her favorite author?A.He writes about smart women.B.He writes about famous places.C.He writes about interesting stories.听 第 8 段 材 料，回 答 第 10至 12题。10.Who is the woman?A.A shop assi

6、stant.B.A customer.11.What size jeans does the man wear?A.Small.B.Medium.12.What color shirt does the man prefer?A.Yellow.B.Purple.听 第 9 段 材 料，回 答 第 1 3至 1 6题。C.A chef.C.Large.C.Orange.18.What is the man studying in his free time now?A.Computer programming.B.Law.C.Medicine.19.How does the woman feel

7、 about electronic books?13.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A terrible storm.B.A big earthquake.C.A heavy rain.14.When did the disaster happen?A.This morning.B.Last night.15.Why can*t the woman reach her parents?A.The line is busy.B.The power failure in that area.C.Her parents are sleepi

8、ng.C.Two days ago.16.Where is the man from?A.Houston.B.New York.听 第 10段 材 料，回 答 第 1 7至 2 0题。17.What is the relationship between the speakers?C.Los Angeles.A.Relatives.B.Friends.C.Classmates.A.They are cheap.B.They are expensive.C.They are not better than paper books.20.Where will the woman probably

9、work in the future?A.In a school.B.In a bookstore.C.In a hospital.第 二 部 分 阅 读（共 两 节，满 分 5 0分）第 一 节（共 1 5小 题;每 小 题 2.5 分，满 分 37.5 分）阅 读 下 列 短 文，从 每 题 所 给 的 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项。AWhen it comes to the greatest inventions of the world,Chinas name is sure to bementioned several times.There are h

10、undreds of things which were invented by theChinese.AlcoholShocked?It was because when they said alcohol I thought about either the US orthe UK.China had never crossed my mind.In China,alcohol was made by twolegendary persons named Yi Di and Du Kang who belonged to the Xia Dynasty.Thisperiod was abo

11、ut 2000 BC 1600 BC.Research says that in ancient China,beer with4%alcoholic content was widely drunk by people.TeaChina is the proud inventor of tea which was first drunk by Shen Nong,aChinese emperor around 2737 BC.Tea production was rapidly developed,making teaa popular drink during the Tang and S

12、ong Dynasties.The Mechanical ClockHave you ever wondered what on earth we would be doing without any idea oftime?A clock really is an invention without which things were incomplete.The creditof making the first mechanical clock goes to ancient China.The first mechanicalclock was invented by Yi Xing

13、in the Tang Dynasty.This was during 618 AD and 907AD.Silk FabricSilk,the favorite fabric of many girls out there,is also a Chinese invention.Although we all know that silk is made by silkworms,it was Chinese people who firstinvented a way to harvest the silk and then use it to make clothes.The oldes

14、t silkwhich has been found so far is in Henan Province and dates back to 3630 BC.21.What can we learn from paragraph 2?A.Beer was popular in the Xia Dynasty.B.Yi Di and Du Kang invented alcohol.C.Alcohol was first invented in the US.D.It is well known that alcohol is a Chinese invention.22.The autho

15、r asks the question in paragraph 4 to s h o w.A.ancient Chinese inventors were wiserB.many things in our lives are incompleteC.ancient Chinese people never wasted timeD.the mechanical clock is an important invention23.Which of the following inventions has a longer histoiy?A.Silk fabric.B.Tea.C.Alcoh

16、ol.D.The mechanical clock.BWhen someone asks me what my goals are for the coming year,I dont usuallyknow how to reply.Of course I,as most people do,want to see an improvement in mygrades.This year,however,Im hoping for something different.Through the course of my school life,Ive gradually developed

17、a newunderstanding of the word prioritization（优 先 次 序）The first thing I wish to get inSenior 1 is the ability to manage my time better,r i l surely become busier with thecoming semester,and proper organization is important.From school clubs to academiccompetitions,everything should be set up in a wa

18、y that doesnt influence my health,which leads me to my second goal.My mother has always told me put my health first,so in the future,I hope to beboth physically and mentally healthy.A person cant study without having the energy todo so.In order to stay energetic,they must put their health first,no m

19、atter how busythey are,or how much work they have to complete.And finally,I hope that I wont be discouraged by my failure and never give upon my dreams.I hope that Ill have the courage to try new activities and clubs.Ibelieve my final goal can apply to every student around the world.We should allres

20、pect one anothers likes and dislikes,and focus on each others strengths,not ourweaknesses.Everyone should try to take part in all of life9s opportunities.Albert Einstein once said,“Li住 is like riding a bicycle.To keep your balance,you must keep moving.In my case,its the other way around.In order to

21、keepmoving,I must keep my balance一 the balance between studies and activities,efficiency and procrastination（拖 延 症），academics and health,passions and dislikes.The new journey is going to be a hard one,but if I establish these goals,I believe Iwill make it through to the end.24.During this school yea

22、r,what does the author hope to do?A.Focus on improving her overall grades.B.Join as many school clubs as possible.C.Learn how to manage her time well.D.Spend more time on outdoor activities.25.According to the article,which of the following students should do?A.Always put their studies first.B.Not b

23、e afraid of failing.C.Only do what theyre good at.D.Make different kinds of friends.26.What does the underlined word in the last paragraph mean?A.A strong feeling of dislike B.A strong feeling of angerC.A strong feeling of love D.A strong feeling of joy27.What is the authors purpose of writing this

24、article?A.Show what she likes about high school life.B.Stress the importance of health to students.C.Show how to balance our studies and activities.D.Share her goals for the coming high school year.CToilet paper as we know it today is a relatively modern invention that*s only beenaround for about 15

25、0 years.IV s natural to wonder what was used before modern toiletpaper.Toilet paper in its ancient form dates back to China in at least the 6th century.Although paper itself appeared long before that time.In ancient times,many kinds of materials（材 料）were used instead of toilet paper.For example,sand

26、 was used by people who lived near the desert;grass was used bypeople living in the grassland.Some other things known to have been used included:fur,leaves,rocks,snow,and so on.O f course,it wasnt uncommon for people to go tothe bathroom in a small river.They might have used a cloth or their hands t

27、o clean themselves afterward.Formany people,that might have been preferable to the method used by ancient Romans:a sponge（海 绵）on a stick kept in saltwater.and shared by everyone using publicbathrooms.Luckily for us,Joseph Gayetty created the first toilet paper in 1857.His“GayettysMedicated Paper did

28、nt become popular soon,however,since the public was used tousing materials they got for free rather than spending money on toilet paper.The rolledtoilet paper we9re familiar with today appeared in the 1880s.It wasnt necessarily softlike were now used to,though.Paper production methods would often le

29、ave splinters（刺）in toilet paper.It wasnt until 1935 that Northern Tissue said they had made“splinter-free,9 toilet paper.Other improvements in toilet paper happened over the course of the 20th Century.Larger rolls with softer paper became more popular.Today,take a trip to your localsupermarket,and y

30、ou will find many different kinds of toilet paper.For such awidely-used,necessary invention,it isnt given much thought.until it runs out!28.What might decide which material ancient people used after using the bathroom?A.What they did.B.Where they lived.C.How old they were.D.How long they used the ba

31、throom.29.Why was Gayettys Medicated Paper unpopular at first?A.Because the paper had splinters.B.Because the paper couldnt be shared.C.Because people didnt want to pay for it.D.Because people preferred rolled toilet paper.30.How does the text mainly develop?A.By providing examples.B.By making compa

32、risons.（bbS）C.By telling an interesting story.D.By following the order of time.31.What would be the best title for the text?A.A great invention-toilet paperB.Why was toilet paper invented?C.Toilet paper vs water:which to choose.D.What did people use before toilet paper?DUsing too much water or throw

33、ing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways thathumans can put our water supply in danger,but we also affect our water supply in lessobvious ways.You may wonder how paving（铺 砌）a road can lead to less useablefresh water.A major part of the water we use every day is groundwater.Groundwaterdoes not come

34、 from lakes or rivers.It comes from underground.The more roads andparking lots we pave,the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater.Human activity is not responsible for all water shortages（短 缺）.Drier climatesare of course more likely to have droughts（干 旱）than areas with more rainfa

35、ll,but inany case,good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet ourbasic needs.Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference,too.In the United States,a family of four can use 1.5 tons of water a day!This shows howmuch we depend on water to live,but the

36、re9s a lot we can do to lower the number.You can take steps to save water in your home.To start with,use the same glassfor your drinking water all day.Wash it only once a day.Run your dishwasher（洗 碗 机）only when it is full.Help your parents fix any leaks（漏 洞）in your home.You caneven help to keep our

37、water supply clean by recycling（回 收）batteries instead ofthrowing them away.32.Which of the following probably leads to less groundwater?A.Using river water.B.Throwing batteries away.C.Paving parking lots.D.Throwing rubbish into lakes.33.What can be inferred from the text?A.All water shortages are du

38、e to human behavior.B.It takes a lot of effort to meet our water needs.C.There is much we can do to reduce family size.D.The average family in America makes good use of water.34.The last paragraph is written to.A.suggest what we do to save water at homeB.tell us how to run a dishwasherC.prove what d

39、rinking glass is best for usD.show us how to fix leaks at home35.The text is mainly about.A.why paving roads reduces our waterB.how much we depend on water to liveC.why droughts occur more in dry climatesD.how human activity affects our water supply第 二 节（共 5 小 题；每 小 题 2.5分，满 分 12.5分）根 据 短 文 内 容，从 短

40、文 后 的 选 项 中 选 出 能 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项。选 项 中 有 两 项 为 多 余 选 项。Studying longer does not necessarily mean studying better._ 36_ Below aresome great ways of learning as much as you can without putting you under too muchpressure.Find the right place to study.The first thing you need to do is avoid distrac

41、tions（分 散 注 意 力 的 事 物）whilestudying.37 You should keep away from television sets and phone calls.Get allof your study materials together,so you will not be interrupted in the middle of yoursession.Break down the tasks into smaller parts.When you have gotten everything ready,list the items you need t

42、o study,andarrange them across several hours or days,depending on how big your load is.As ageneral rule,assign（分 酉 己）at least one hour to each subject.38 By doing this,you will be able to know more easily how long you need for each topic.Schedule study breaks.When you have listed all of your tasks a

43、nd made a schedule,you should airangestudy breaks.39 This will give your eyes some time to rest,and yourself anopportunity to go to the bathroom or have some coffee.Scheduled breaks will reducethe need for you to interrupt yourself to the lowest level during the study session.Put your tasks in order

44、 of importance.40 Just in case you run out of time to study,or if you think you do not haveenough time to cover all subjects,you should study in order.A.Learn to arrange（安 排）the subjects in order of importance.B.Each break may take about 15 minutes every two hours.C.The key to efficient study is fol

45、lowing the schedule strictly.D.This means going to one place that will give you peace and quiet.E.You can find a way to test your knowledge by having a study partner.F.If you have a broad subject,you will need to break it down into smaller parts.G.To make the best use of your time,you need to learn

46、how to study efficiently（高 效 地）.第 二 部 分 语 言 知 识 运 用（共 两 节，满 分 3 0分）第 一 节（共 15小 题；每 小 题 1分，满 分 15分）阅 读 下 面 短 文，从 短 文 后 各 题 所 给 的 A、B、C 和 D 四 个 选 项 中，选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项。Jacquelina used to weigh over 500 pounds.And for years,she refused to wear abathing suit（泳 衣）.She realized her life needed a

47、 complete _ 41 after an unpleasant experience atDollywood where she got_ 42 in a turnstile（旋 转 栅 门）.Then Jacquelina decidedto make a change.She was going to get control of her _ 43!Of course,it was no easy task.She spent years in _ 44_ with doctors,eatingright,and exercising.And _ 45 her hard work,J

48、acquelina lost 350 pounds.Years later,Jacquelina _ 46 fbr Mexico for a vacation.Having lost 350 pounds,she decided she was ready to wear a bathing suit without a cover-up.1 was _ 47 to take my cover-up off and walk into the pool.I still felt like thatsame 500-pound girl.Jacquelina explained.But Jacq

49、uelina was ready to face her fears._ 48,people around her unfriendlypointed and _ 49 at Jacquelina.In the past I would _ 50 their comments to affect my vacation,and I probablywould never go to that pool again.n she said to herself.But now she*s a changed woman!Instead of letting their behaviour brin

50、g her down,she took a deep breath,thenchose to _ 51 and walk into the pool.That was a huge_ 52for me,“she said.nI had changed.I was notthe _ 53_ girl any more.阅 读 下 面 短 文，在 空 白 处 填 入 1个 适 当 的 单 词 或 括 号 内 单 词 的 正 确 形 式。While shed lost 350 pounds,it wasnt just Jacquelinas body that had changed.Her 54