2022年陕西中考英语真题(B卷).pdf
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1、2022年陕西省初中学业水平考试英语试卷B卷注意事项:1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共10页,总分120分。考试时间120分钟。2.领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号,同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或 B)。3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。4.考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(听 力 共 30分)I.听选答案(共 15小题,计 20分)第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共
2、10小题,计10分)1.A.Peter.B.Jack.C.Tom.2.A.Under her book.B.Behind her schoolbag.C.On her pencil box.3.A.Worried.B.Surprised.C.Happy.4.A.Green.B.Black.C.White.5.A.A dancer.B.A singer.C.An actor.6.A.60 yuan.B.50 yuan.C.40 yuan.7.A.She has a headache.B.She has a toothache.C.She has a stomachache.8.A.Mother
3、and son.B.Brother and sister.C.Father and daughter.9.A.Draw on the book.B.Draw on the paper.C.Draw on the wall.10.A.An hour and a half.B.An hour.C.Half an hour.第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据对话的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(共 5 小题,计10分)听 第 11段对话,回答第11、12小题。11.What are the two speakers going to do af
4、ter school?A.Play tennis.B.Play volleyball.C.Play ping-pong.12.What does Wang Tao think of the teacher?A.Hes friendly.B.Hes strict.C.Hes humorous.听 第 12段对话,回答第13至 15小题。13.What is Li Ming busy doing these days?A.Practicing for an English speech.B.Preparing for an English play.C.Studying for an Englis
5、h exam.14.How did Li Ming improve his spoken English?A.By repeating after English news.B.By listening to English songs.C By reading English aloud.15.Why did Li Ming spend so much time on spoken English?A.To travel around the world.B.To be an English teacher in the future.C.To tell Chinese stories be
6、tter in English.II.听填信息(共 5 小题,计 10分)本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空限填一个单词。)16.Wang Runyu in the city of Ankang.17.He is talking about his.18.Every week,he practices singing times.19.He believes singing is people in many ways.20.Runyu feels really because he can bring others pleasure.第二部
7、分(笔试共90分)I.完形填空(共 20小题,计 20分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。Dear Museum Scientists,My name is Yang Jingjing.live by the sea,near a mangrove swamp(句:树林沼泽地).My mom is 2 tour guide.She knows a lot about the mangrove swamp.She loves3 people the beautiful animals that live there.I
8、am writing to you 4 Imworried about what is happening near my home.The mangroves are home to many 5such as birds,butterflies,snakes and so on.Down in the water under the trees are homes of fishand shrimp.The mangroves also protect us 6 wind,waves and floods(浪潮与水灾).However,in the past few years,thing
9、s 7 greatly.These changes bring lots ofworries to more and more people.New neighborhoods(社区)8 last year and the yearbefore.Il turned the place with mangroves into stores,houses,cinemas,restaurants and car parks.What is even 9.all these things are still going on!What will happen to the animals thatli
10、ve in the mangroves?I dont know 10.How I wish we can find a way to live togetherwith the mangroves and animals!Sincerely yours,Yang JingjingLA.MyB.MineC.ID.Me2.A.aB.anC.theD./3.A.showB.to showC.giveD.to give4.A.althoughB.beforeC.becauseD.unless5.A.plantB.plantsC.animalD.animals6.A.fromB.withC.aboutD
11、.for7.A.has changedB.have changedC.is changingD.arechanging8.A.buildB.are builtC.builtD.werebuilt9.A.badB.worseC.goodD.better10.A.what we can doB.what can we doC.how we can doD.how canwe do阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。One morning when Liu Tao woke up,he jumped out of his bed happily.He h
12、ad a11 idea.He would build a tree house!Liu Tao asked his dad,“Is it OK if I build a treehouse in the old tree outside the 12?”Its not only OK,“said Dad.TH even 13 you build it.”When they finished breakfast,both of them went out to the 14 in their garden andbegan to measure(测量).Then they got some bo
13、ards and started to 15 them with a saw(锯子).When the pieces were ready,Liu Tao climbed up in the tree and Dad handed him theboards.They fixed the boards to some 16 branches.Some birds were singing around them but they had no time to enjoy the 17 of thebirds.Building a tree house was much work and lot
14、s of things were waiting for Liu Tao and hisdad.They worked the whole 18.They even put a roof over the tree house so that it couldkeep 19 in the rain.At last,they finished just before dark.Early that night,Liu Tao asked his brother if he could borrow a sleeping bag.Sure said the brother.44But 20 I g
15、o with you?”“Of course,you can.Liu Tao smiled.Then they both ran upstairs to get ready.11.A.boringB.wrongC.greatD.similar12 A.parkB.schoolC.shopD.house13.A.makeB.hearC.helpD.watch14.A.treeB.chairC.flowerD.stone15.A.washB.cutC.sellD.paint16.A.strongB.weakC.deadD.new17.A.shapesB.dancesC.songsD.colors1
16、8.A.morningB.afternoonC.nightD.day19.A.coldB.dryC.hotD.wet20.A.mustB.shouldC.needD.canIV.阅读理解(共 15小题,计 20分)阅读下面A、B、C 三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共 10小题,计 15分)AIf someone is 2.57 meters tall,we would say this person is super tall.Can this person be thetallest on record?The tallest man in h
17、istory was Robert Pershing Wadlow.He was 2.72 meters tall!When hewas born,he was just like other babies.But as he was growing,he became unusual from otherchildren.Lefs take a look at the timeline of Roberts early years of life:Childhood1918 Robert Pershing Wadlow was born on February 22.He weighed a
18、 normal(正常的)3.9 kilograms.When he was six months old,he weighed 13.6 kilograms.1919 When he was 18 months old,he weighed almost 30 kilograms.1923 Robert went to kindergartenthe place like a school or class for children aged five.He was already 1.7 meters tall.He could wear the clothes of a 17-year-o
19、ld boy.1926 When Robert was eight years old,he was over 1.8 meters tall.1927 Robert could carry his father up the stairs(楼梯)of their home.21.How tall is the tallest person in history?A.2.57 meters.B.2.75 meters.C.2.27 meters.D.2.72meters.22.In which year did Robert weigh almost 30 kilograms?A.In 191
20、9.B.In 1923.C.In 1926.D.In 1927.23.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Robert was just like other babies at birth.B.At the age of six,Robert weighed 13.6 kilograms.C.Robert was 1.7 meters tall when he was eight years old.D.In 1926,Robert could carry his father up the stairs.BChildcare Services for Pare
21、nts on Holiday1ONLY FOR GUESTS STAYING AT THE HAPPY HOLIDAYS HOTELPARENTS who wish to leave their children at the hotel when they go out on their own can useour childcare service Just call the service desk at the hotel or call us at 1600 123 5777(this callis free).One of our child caretakers will co
22、ntact you in your room.Here are the activities your children may enjoy doing:playing board games listening to storiesreading booksplaying computer gamessinging songs and dancingpainting picturesmaking craft modelsYour children will be in safe hands!Our childcare service is for children of all ages.P
23、LEASE CALL THE TOLL FREE NUMBER TO FIND OUT MORE ABOUT THE COST OFHIRING A CHLD CARETAKER.24.What kind of writing is the text?A.Email.B.Ad.C.Story.25.How many activities are listed here for the children to enjoy?A.Nine.B.Eight.C.Seven.26.The underlined word contact“probably means in the text.A.write
24、 to B.communicate with C.learn fromwith27.Who is the text written for?A.Children who want to enjoy the hotel activities.B.Children who pass by the Happy Holidays Hotel.C.Parents who stay at the Happy Holidays Hotel.D.Parents who are very busy with their work.cD.News.D.Six.D.agreeDo you know the word
25、 migrate?It is a word usually used to talk about certain animals suchas birds,fish and so on.When animals migrate,they travel a long way from one part of the worldto another according to the season.For example,swallows(燕子)migrate south in winter.Manyanimals migratethey do this often at the same time
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