2023学年八年级上学期期末考试试题（英语）.pdf

《2023学年八年级上学期期末考试试题（英语）.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023学年八年级上学期期末考试试题（英语）.pdf（20页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、第I卷 客 观 题（共65分）一、听力测试（本大题共2 0分，每小题1分）I.听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道 小 题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你 将 有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择正确答案。在 听 到 嘀 的 信 号 后，进入下一小题。1.What will the man drink?A.B.C.2.Which job do the boy s parents want him to take?A.B.C.3.How will they go to the SummerPalace?A.B.C.4.What is the woman

2、talking about?A.B.C.5.Who will probably get the coffee?A.David.B.Jack.C.The woman herself.6.How does the man feel?A.Happy.B.Bored.C.Worried.7.What s the man interested in?A.High-jump.B.Rock-climbing.C.Hiking.8.What time did Sandy wash her face this morning?A.At 6:00.B.At 6:05.C.At 6:15.9.What will t

3、he boy do?A.Turn on the TV.B.Sing the song.C.Meet the girl.10.What are the seasons like most of the year here?A.Spring.B.Winter.C.Summer.n.听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择正确答案。听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。11.Where will they finally go?A.To the supermarket.B.To the par

4、k.C.To the school.12.What will they do if theyz re hungry?A.Sit and chat in the park.B.Buy something in the supermarket.C.Try to find anidea.听一篇短文，回答第13-15题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。PlaceTemperature inwinterPrice of a roomper nightActivity inwinterTheYellowMountain-513seeCloudSeaHainanlsland1

5、4300yuan1513.A.150 yuan B.200 yuan C.300 yuan14.A.15B.20C.3015.A.climb the mountain B.swim and walk C.swim and dive（潜水）听一篇短文，回答第16-20题。16.Which may you keep in the personal earthquake bag?A.A toy.B.A blanket C.A watch.17.How can you protect your head and neck in the earthquake?A.Lie on the floor.B.H

6、ide beside a table.C.Use your arms.18.You should call if you have a phone with you.A.your family and friends B.120-Hospital C.122-Traffic19.Where is better for you to stand?A.Under the tree.B.Under the sign.C.In an openspace.20.Which three words does the speaker advise people to remember?A.Drop,Hide

7、,and Protect.B.Drop,Hide,and Call.C.Jump,Hide,and Call.二、单项填空（本大题共15分，每小题1分）21.You said the books were on the shelf but there was there.A.no one B.noC.nothing D.none22.1 got caught in the t r a f f i c,I would get here sooner.A.however B.while C.anyway D.otherwise23.My mother and father enjoyed in t

8、he cinema last Sunday.Thefilm brought them back to the happy college life.A.herself B.himself C.themselves D.oneself24.一 She s playing computer games.I can,t believe my eyes!Me either.I never thought she would time in such a way.A.count B.save C.kill D.describe25.There must be hundreds of people on

9、the coach.It seemshopeless for us to!Let s go home now.A.get up B.get out C.get offD.get on26.一 I won,t attend the meeting hi m,I have too much todo these days.一 I see.A.instead;as a result B.instead of;becauseC.instead;for example D.instead of;in order to27.Rabbits will run away quickly if t h e r

10、e i s.A.dangerous B.danger C.in danger D.out of danger28.Every one of them can take the job,but I just want to know who isA.the most carefulB.more carefulC.the most carefully D.morecarefully29.一 What are those people screaming for?一 Don t you know?Deng Chao and Sun Li are here on the stage（舞台）！Their

11、 show is so!A.exciting;excitedB.exciting;excitingC.excited;exciting D.excited;excited30.A noise was coming f r om,and after a while a man in blackcame downstairs and went away in the street.A.the bedroom overB.the bedroom belowC.the bedroom up D.the bedroom above31.Would you show me your room?I hear

12、d you a really prettypicture on the wall.A.put up B.put offC.put out D.put in32.The world not be ready for me,but ready or not,I am herenow.A.may B.needC.should D.must33.There is no way he can make a when heleaves school now,Ithink.A.alive B.living C.live D.lives34.一 Dad,I can,t stay with Leo any mo

13、re.He is such a big mouth!一 you are with h i m,y o u will like him,dear.A.The more;the longer B.The better;the moreC.The less;the better D.The longer;the better35.一 Sorry!We lose again.一 Come on,guys.A.Not at all.B.You re welcome.C.Sorry to hear that.D.Let sforget it!三、完形填空（本大题共10分，每小题1分）Learning to

14、 AcceptI learned how to accept life as it is from my father.However,he did notteach me acceptancewhen he was strong and healthy,but when he was36 and ill.My father was once a strong man who loved being active,but a terribleillness 37 all that away.Nowhe cannot walk any more,and he mustsit quietly in

15、 a chair all day,even talking is 38.One night,I wenttovisit him with my sisters.We started talking about life,and I told themabout one thing I believe in.I said that we must very often give things upas we grow-our youth,our beauty,our friends-but it always needsthat after we give something up,we get

16、 something new in its place.Then suddenly my father 39 up.He said,“But,Peter.I gave up40!What did I get?”I thought and thought,but I could not think ofanything to say.41,he answered his own question.“I 42 thelove of my family.I looked at my sisters,and saw them crying,alongwith hope and thankfulness

17、.I was also moved by his words.After that,when Ibegan to feel angry at someone,I would remember his words andbecome43.He couldreplace his great sadness with a feeling of love forot her s,t h e n I s houl d b e44 to give up my small anger.In this way,I learned the power ofacceptance from my father.So

18、metimes I 45 what other things I could learn from him if I hadlistened more carefully when I wasa boy.For now,I am thankful for thisgift.36.A.tired B.weak C.poor D.slow37.A.took B.threw C.sent D.put38.A.impossible B.difficult C.helpless D.hopeless39.A.spoke B.turned C.got D.opened40.A.something B.an

19、ythingC.nothing D.everything41.A.SurprisinglyB.ExcitedlyC.Naturally D.Certainly42.A.madeB.acceptedC.got D.enjoyed43.A.quiet B.calmC.sadD.happy44.A.ready B.difficult C.free D.able45.A.learnB.wonderC.know D.guess四、阅 读 理 解（本大题共20分，每小题2分）ADear BasketballFrom the right momentI was crazy about you.A love

20、so deep I gave you my all 一From my mind&bodyTo my spi rit&soul（灵魂）.As a six-year-old boyDeeply in love with youI never saw the end of the tunnel.I only saw myselfRunning out of one.And so I ran.I ran up and down every playgroundI gave you my heartBecause it came with so much more.I played through th

21、e sweat干水）and hurtNot because challenge（挑战）called meBut because YOU called me.I did everything for YOU.You gave a six-year-old boy his dreamAnd r II always love you for it.Love you always.46.What was the writer crazy about?A.A playboy.B.Running.C.Basketball.D.Playground.47.From the excerpts（节选）of th

22、e poem,we can l ear n.A.The writer began to practise a lot for his dream when he was a littleboyB.Challenge called the writer to do everything for itC.The writer loved running when he was sixD.The writer loved his father from his mind and bodyBHow could we tell time if there were no watches or clock

23、s anywherein the world?The sun was probably the world,s first“clock”,except in the farnorth,where the Eskimos（爱斯基摩人）live.There,itz s dark most of thewinter;and light most of the summer.But in most of the world,peopleused the sun for a clock.Even today,if you don t have a clock,you stillknow that whe

24、n the sun shines,it1 s day,and when it s dark,it s night.The sun can also tell you if it s morning,noon,or afternoon.People near the sea can tell time from the tides（潮汐）.In the daytime,for about six hours,the water rises higher and higher on the beach.Andthen it goes down and down for about six hour

25、s.The same thinghappens again at night.There are two high tides and two low tides every24 hours.Seamen on a ship learn how to tell time by looking at the moon andthe stars.The whole sky is their clock.In some places in the world thewind comes up at about the same time every day or changes directiono

26、r stops blowing.In these places the wind can be the clock.A sand（沙）clock is an even better clock.If you had fine dry sand in aglass shaped like the one in the picture,you would have what is called anhourglass.The sand in the hourglass goes from the top part to thebottom（底部）part in exactly one hour.W

27、hen people turn over thehourglass,the sand will take another hour to go back again.48.How many ways does the passage show us to tell time including thewatches and clocks?A.8 B.7 C.5 D.449.The Eskimos in the far north can7 t use the sun for a clockbecau se.A.They know very little about the sunB.The s

28、un there,never goes down in winterC.It s too cold for them to go out to watch the sunD.It has long dark winters and long light summers50.The writer t hi nks.A.there are no more than two tides in a dayB.a sand clock is a better clock than the tideC.only the moon is a good clock“for seamenD.the wind c

29、an be a clock all over the world51.In which column（栏目）of a newspaper can you most possibly readthis passage?A.Science.B.News.C.Advertisements.D.Sports.CI work as a volunteer for a group that helps the poor in Haiti.I decided totake my son Brain there for a week,hoping to educate（教育）him.Before gettin

30、g out,I told Brain this trip would be tiring and hard.Forthe first two days,he said almost nothing.Then on the third day,whenwe were climbing over high rocky mountains（Mlll）,he turned to me andsmiled,HReally hard.After that,a five-year-old girl,wearing a too large dress and brokenshoes,followed Brai

31、n around.Later he said,“I wish I could speakFrench.I was surprised that this was from a boy who always hatedFrench classes.However,the moment that really reached my heart occurred in avillage in the mountains.I was interviewing（采访）a woman villager for anarticle.By working hard,she learned to read an

32、d write and became oneof the leaders of the village.Learning her story,Brain was greatly touched.His eyes were wet andthere was love and respect（尊重）on his face.He finally understood theimportance of my work.When leaving for home,Brain even offered tostay in as a volunteer.This trip was very meaningf

33、ul.52.Why did the writer take his son to Haiti?A.Because they wanted to take a trip there.B.Because they went there to visit a friend.C.Because his son wanted to help the poor there.D.Because the writer wanted to educate his son.53.What does the underlined word occurred mean?A.Left.B.Offered.C.Happe

34、ned.D.Reached.54.What did NOT the boy learn from this trip?A.To love and respect poor people.B.To be an excellent leader.C.To offer help to people in need.D.To be a kind and hard-working man.55.What is the passage mainly about?A.An exciting trip.B.How to be avolunteer.C.A story of a volunteering tri

35、p.D.The importance ofvoluntary work.第H卷 主 观 题（共35分）五、词汇运用(本大题共8分，每小题1分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。1.She caught a(发烧)on her travels in Africa,and came backsoon.2.It is(确定的)that nothing is impossible if we never give up.3.He s a deepsleeper and we(摇 动)him for a longwhile to wake him up yesterday.4.Hu Ge i

36、s popul a r(至 收b)for his TV play Nirvana in Fire(琅珊榜)these days.(B)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。5.We are so lucky to live in t h e(s o c i a l)like this.6.The advertisement s e e m s(h u m o u r),but its message is not ajoke.7.1 had to get one at the bookshop since t h e y(s e l l)so well.8.The girl is in p

37、oor health.She gets t ir e d(e a s y).六、动词填空用所给动词的适当形式填空(本大题共8分，每小题1分)1.I don,t want him to help me because h e(p r e p a r e)for hisexams.2.一 The rainy season is coming,so bad!一 I agree,and t h e r e(b e)much rain then.3.1 saw h e r(d a n c e)on the square at eight yesterday evening.4.Youz d b e t

38、t e r(n o t cut)your names on the bamboo here.Weshould protect the bamboo forest.5.While I was cooking,he s u d d e n ly(f a ll)onto the ground.6.He should go to see the film after h e(k n o w)how wonderful itis.7.一 What a pity!You missed the firework show last night.一 Yes.But I(wr i t e)an importan

39、t report then.8.Which city is Mrs.Green flying t o(s e e)her son?七、阅读填空先通读下文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空限填一词。(本大题共5分，每小题1分)Whatdo you read when you are travelling by train or bus?What areother people reading?Perhaps a woman sitting near you is readinga love story.A man is reading a serious biography(自 传)abou

40、t apresident.And there*s a student reading an English textbook.What do their choices(选择)say about them?Do you think you canknow them by what they are reading?I have got to tell you that yourfeelings of them may be quite wrong.The woman reading the love storycould be a lawyer.She just wants a light r

41、ead to take her mind off work.The man reading the biography wants you to think that he is very clever.The student reading the textbook isn1 t a student at all.Shez s an Englishteacher.Publishers（出版商）know that some people care what they read ontrains or buses and so they put out different types of co

42、vers.Forexample,books about Harry Potter have a cartoon cover for youngreaders and then another more serious cover for grown-ups.So next time you are on a train,look around and see what otherpeople are reading,but donz tjump to any conclusions（结论）.You will bewrong maybe.Here is a sentence that you c

43、ould say,Don t judge（判断）.a bookby its cover.Title:Never judge a book people choose to read by thecover.PersonsThe lawyer reading a love story just wants tohave a 1.The man reading the biography wants 2people to think he is very clever.The student reading a textbook in fact 3English.WaysPublishers wo

44、nz t put out the 4 cover of abook.ConclusiIf you jump to the conclusions carelessly,youonmay make 5.八、完成句子 根据所给汉语，用英文完成下列句子（本大题共9分，每小题1.5分）1.由于洪水，当地政府给我们提供了食物和净水。The local government us food and clean water becauseof t he.2.我想知道人们是否怜悯这些需要救助的动物。I wonder if people the animals in need.3.每年这个时候厚厚的积雪笼罩万物

45、，打雪仗真是欢乐无穷！Everything in snow and it s fun to play snowballfights at this time of year.4.整日无休止的工作使他积劳成疾。Working all day longwithout any rest hi s.5.我们要尽可能勤加练习以使它日臻完美。We should to make it perfect day by day.6.这台机器一开始就报废了。The machi ne.九、书面表达(本大题共5分)上周日我和Sandy去野生动物园参观，了解到很多动物的生存现状，想在School newsletter上发

46、文呼吁同胡文们共同保护动物。请就下面表格提示内容写一篇80词左右的短文。内容提示：现状居无定所无食可觅原因人类不断砍伐森林和侵占土地温度降至零度以下应对措施不仅可以立法，还可以多建自然保护区(nature reserve)建议作为中胡文生，注 意：1.短文须包括所有提示内容，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2.第5个要点的内容须展开合理想象，适当发挥1-2句；3.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。Last Sunday,Sandy and I went to theWildlifePark.答案第一卷客观题（65分）、一、听力测试（本大题共2 0分，每小题1分）1-5 ACCCB 6-10 CBCAA 1

47、1-15 BCBAC 16-20BCACB二、单 项 填 空（本大题共15分，每小题1分）21-25 DDCCD 26-30 BBACD 31-35 AABDD三、完 形 填 空（本大题共10分，每小题1分）36-40 BABAD41-45 ACBDB四、阅读理解（本大题共20分，每小题2分）46-50 CABDB51-55 ADCBC第二卷主观题（35分）五、词汇运用（本大题共8分，每小题1分）(A)l.fever2.certain3.shook4.everywhere(B)5.society6.humorous7.sold8.easily六、动词填空（本大题共8分，每小题1分）1.is p

48、reparing2.will be3.dancing4.notcut5.fell6.knows7.was writing8.tosee七、任务型阅读（本大题共5分，每小题1分）1.rest.2.other3.teaches4.same5.mistakes八、完成句子（本大题共9分，每小题1.5分）1.provided;with;flood2.take/have;pity;on3.is;covered;deep4.led;to;illness5.practise as often as possible6.broke down at/in the beginning九、书面表达(本大题共5分)O

49、ne possible version:Last Sunday,Sandy and I went to the WildlifePark.We learnt thatwildlife had nowhere to live because humans kept cutting down forestsand taking lands.Also when the temperature dropped below zero,wildlife had no food to eat.As a result,we should take action to preventnatural disasters and protect wildlife.We can both make laws and buildmore nature reserves.As students,we should always ask our parents andrelatives not to buy any fur coats.We should try to keep our world cleanand peace.(80 words)