2023年上海市嘉定区3月线下中考一模英语试卷含详解.pdf

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1、2022学年九年级学业水平调研英语试卷考生注意:1.本卷有七大题，共 84小题。2.试卷满分140分。考试时间90分钟。Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语法和词汇）IL Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共 15分）1.Tony is always ready to help others.He always does me favor.A.a B.an C.the D./2.m y opinion,this animated cartoon is this directors

2、greatest work.A.By B.In C.On D.To3.一 Which smart watch do you like better,the red one or the black one?-.The red one is too big while the black one is too expensive.A.Both B.neither C.All D.None4.There was a little dog waiting at the corner of the street and it seemed so.A.sadlyB.angrilyC.quietlyD.l

3、onely5.Nowadays people wish to have food than before as their life improves.A.healthy B.healthier C.healthiest6.A detectives job is the innocent as well as find the guilty.A.protect B.protects C.protected7.I return the comic strip to you this afternoon?No,you neednt.You may keep it until Wednesday.D

4、.the healthiestD.to protectA.MustB.CanC.MayD.Would8.Emmas father promised that they a cruise trip to Europe the next summer.A.will take B.take C.would take D.are taking9.You will lose marks in the exam if you your handwriting.A.dont improve B.didnt improve C.wont improve D.isnt improving10.The small

5、 self-service book store on campus has been open.A.in five years,time B.for the time beingC.by the end of last year D.for five years11.John was sent to prison he stole a precious painting from the gallery.A.until B.because C.though D.if12.On our farm,the tea leaves by hand when they are ready.A.pick

6、 B.picked C.are picked D.were picked13.Alice spends about one hour the piano after she finishes her homework every day.A.practise B.to practise C.practising D.practised14.The self-diving plane proves to be useful in many ways._ smart invention it is!A.What B.What a C.What an D.How15.一 are you drivin

7、g,Tony?You are speeding up!一Oh,sorry.Its about 120 kilometers an hour.A.How far B.How soon C.How long D.How fastIIL Complete the following passages with the words in the box Each can only be used once（共 8 分）选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能用一次。A.accident B.seriously C.harm D.actually E.cycleForest fires hap

8、pen in summer when it hasnt rained fbr a long time and everything is very dry.For many years,peoplehave thought of fires as disasters that 16 the forest.The science of fire ecology（生态学）studies the connectionbetween fire,plants,and animals in forest fires.Scientists say that the fire is also an impor

9、tant part of the life 17of a forest.With every fire,the forest is born again.Forest fires often start when lightning strikes a tree,but people can also cause forest fires.Sometimes they dont knowwhat they did,and it happens by 18.But other times its done on purpose.Once a fire starts,it 19 burns awa

10、ythe dry leaves and branches.The fire also gets rid of overgrown plants,fallen leaves,and bacteria in the soil that causediseases.Plants on the forest floor receive more space and sunlight to grow,so they can grow and make seeds quickly.A.survive B.native C.expect D.wonders E.escapeWhen a fire start

11、s in a forest,every creature（动物）tries to 20.Birds fly away and mammals usually run away.Small creatures（such as frogs,mice,and insects）hide underground or under rocks.Some of the weaker animals die,but many 21.The animals that dont die in the fire are the strongest.After afire,some animals that may

12、not be 22 to the forest come to feed on the bodies of dead animals.There are lots ofthings for animals to eat in a burned forest.Animals soon go back to their homes in the forest and plants start growingagain.Now,according to fire ecology studies,ifs possible fbr people to see forest fires as natura

13、l 23.Hundreds ofspecies of plants and animals live together in forests.IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适 当形式完成下列句子.每空格限填一词）供 8 分）24.The astronauts sent us many precious when they worked in space,（photo）25.FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022 was the World Cup held

14、in Asia,（two）26.Last Saturday,Tom learned to make a birthday cake for grandmother.（he）27.When people get older,their short-term memory b e c o me s.（bad）28.Wendy was so angry that she made a call to complain about her neighbour,（noise）29.The policeman told us that some accidents were caused by engin

15、e failures.（main）30.In our STEM class,we are delighted to our own experiment,（designer）31.Mike was so that he broke the new vase in the living room,（careful）V.Complete the following sentences as required（据所给要求完成句禾52-57小题每空格限填一词）（共 14分）32.Laura brought us some handmade zongzi to the party yesterday.（

16、改为否定句）Laura us any handmade zongzi to the party yesterday.33.Uncle Tom has more than ooe hundred orange trees on his farm.（对划线部分提问）orange trees does Uncle Tom have on his farm?34.There will be a local food festival in our neighborhood.（改为反意疑问句）There will be a local food festival in our n e i g h b o

17、 r h o o d,?35.Our teacher warned us not to touch the chemicals in the la b.（改 被动语态）We not to touch the chemicals in the lab by our teacher.36.Tims father is in charge of the sports section of the local newspaper.（保持句意不变）Tims father is the sports section of the local newspaper.37.Bob asked the old m

18、an,“Why do you hang a light in front of the raft?”（改为间接引语）Bob asked the old man why a light in front of the raft.38.the staffs,the secretary,the meetings,always,to attend,on time,reminds（连词成句）Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分读写）VI.Reading Comprehension（阅读理解）（共 50 分）A.Choose the best answer根据以下内容，选择最恰当

19、的答案）（12分）http: Sign in Join ushome About the school Event ContactInvention CompetitionCALLING ALL INVENTORS!Event detailsThe Invention Competition,one of the biggest events for students organized by the science club,is now wailing foryou to attend!All works will be displayed in the Students,Center.Y

20、ou can go there and vote for your favorites between March 1stand March 5th.We will announce the results on March 15th,the last day of the Science Week.Prizes will be awarded to inventions that:are the most creative are the most helpful are the best use of waste materialsHow to enterInterested studen

21、ts should fill out an entry form（报名表）.You can either put it in the box outside the school office orsend it to invKntiooomD before January 15th.Please include the following infonnation:Your full name Your class number A brief introduction of your invention Your ID numberPlease submit your invention o

22、n or before February 28th,Rules Original inventions only You should make sure that you dont copy inventions that already exist.You should only be allowed to submit one invention.Select the best idea.You may enter for the competition as an individual or as a team of no more than four students.You can

23、 make changes before the voting period starts.Once the inventions are displayed for voting,you cannot makeany changes.39.A student may vote for his favorite i n v e n t i o n s.A.on January 10thB.on February 28thC.on March 3rdD.on March 15th40.The inventions that may get a reward.A.use recycled mate

24、rials B.look interesting C.show fashion elements D.attract students41 You should give the following information in the entry form e xc e pt.A.your English name B.your class numberC.introduction of your invention D.your students5 ID number42.According to the material,original inventions,are invention

25、s that.A.look strange B.no one has made beforeC.students seldom see D.students create by hand43.What is TRUE about the competition?A.Sending more than one invention gives you more chances to win.B.Four students can form a team to enter for the competition.C.You can make changes before the results ar

26、e announced.D.Teachers are also welcomed to enter for the competition.44.The main purpose of the material is to.A.invite students to visit the science clubB.show the importance of inventionsC.encourage students to vote for the inventionsD.give introduction to the competitionB.Choose the best answer

27、and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12 分）One Sunday night,I was sitting in my kitchen half-listening as my 15-year-old son Tommy quarreled with his youngerbrother Kevin.I didnt pay attention when Kevin went upstairs with a look of 45 on his face.About 30 minutes later,I heard Kevin crying in his

28、room.I knocked on the door immediately and asked,Kevin,whats the matter?Why are you crying?No answer.I tried again.Still 46 happened.So,I took a piece of paper from a notebook and wrote,4tIf you dont want to talk,we can write down to each other”and slipped（塞）it under the door.An hour later I was sti

29、ll sitting on the floor outside his door with a stack of（一摞）notes in my hands.As I read one ofKevins notes,I couldnt help crying.It said,“Nobody in this family loves me.I am not the youngest nor the oldest,and Iam not the 47 to get good marks.Tommy thinks I am too weak.Dad thought I should be taller

30、.48.he alwayswants me to be a basketball player.And you never listen to me even notice me.”He was right about my part.Feeling sorry for him,I wrote back,“Kevin,I do love you,and you are loved in thisfamily?”He didnt reply for a while,but I could hear him crying 49.Kevin ran out of paper,so he wrote“

31、Thanks on apaper cup.I wrote back“For what?”It was returned to me with the reply 50 written on it.Since then I have tried my best to care fbr my family members.When one of us notices that the other is unhappy,well smile and say,Write it on a paper cup.”45.A.fearB.hurtC.prideD.happiness46.A.something

32、B.nothingC.anythingD.everything47.A.most handsomeB.kindestC.most humorousD.cleverest48.A.For exampleB.By the wayC.After allD.In addition49.A.softlyB.loudlyC.terriblyD.excitedly50.A.Helping meB.Forgiving meC.Loving meD.Trusting meC.Fill in the blanks with proper words（14 分）在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一

33、词，首字母己给出。Do you like to try something new?Do you always try hard when you meet with problems?Here are four reasons foryoung people to try hard.It helps us to do well.We often look at people who are successful and wish we could be like them.Perhaps we think these people do wellbecause they have a spe

34、cial talent or are clever or rich or even just 1 51Having money,fortune or talent is almost never the main or only reason that people do well.Trying hard is sometimeseven more important than any of those.People who rely only on their talent and do not work hard r 52 succeed.It helps us to try new th

35、ings.Sometimes we can be a bit scared of trying new things.We are afraid we will 1 53 silly if we cant do it properly.This can prevent us from giving new things a chance or pushing o 54 forward in something we already do.If wemake up our minds to try hard at the new activity and give it our best sho

36、t,we could discover that its something we aregetting to loving doing.It teaches us how to solve problems.Trying hard is not something we have to do a 55 We can always ask for help and if we have a big problem,thebest thing is to ask a parent or a teacher.Of course,we can solve problems on our own if

37、 we try hard.Trying hard means putting an e 56 in even if we dont get things right the first time.But remember,we learnfrom our failures.We learn we can try doing it another way.It makes us feel proud.Trying hard gives us a feeling of achievement.When we try hard and we succeed,it makes us feel conf

38、ident about oura 57 It teaches us that we can get better at things.It helps us behave well because we learn that we are capable（有能力的）of achieving things.D.Answer the questions 据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）“Hey,Dan,you look like the unhappiest guy in the w orldsaid Ella,as they volunteered as ushers（弓|座员）at thet

39、heater.“Yeah,“Dan replied,trying to smile.Remember the role you helped me practise last week?Well,I failed again.Oh,Dan,keep practicing!Youll be on the other side of the curtain one day,“said Ella.Dan kept practicing.He sang day and night.He sang everywhere he went!He wanted to be an opera singer mo

40、re thananything else in the world.He volunteered at the theater on Saturdays,but he needed to start earning money to pay forsinging and Italian lessons.One day Dan saw an ad asking for bicycle delivery men.Then he began his new job delivering food to customers allover the city.Dan thought it was ver

41、y rewarding making hungry people happy,but he had a problem.He wasnt gettingenough time to practice singing.Then one day,he had a great idea.Dan arrived at 52nd Street.have your burgers and your fries,9,he sang.I have your soda and your le-mon-ade.vThe customers were very surprised!When he finished,

42、they clapped and gave him a nice big tip.One night,there was an order for lobster soup to a beautiful,big house on the river.Dan rang the bell,took a deepbreath and sang,“I have your lovely lobster soup.It smells delicious to me-e-e.”The door opened slowly and a well-dressed woman appeared.She took

43、the soup,then closed the door,with no tips atall.A few days later,Dan received a text inviting him to the Opera House.At the Opera House,a woman greeted Dan.It was the lady who Dan delivered lobster soup to last week.She said,Iam Antonia Allegro,the director here.Fd like to invite you to our next op

44、era.This is your first rehearsal（排练）.Youllpractice today.At my house last week,you had one of the most beautiful voices in the world!Youre so talented!Congratulations.Welcome to the show!”Dans first opera performance was in front of thousands of people,and he didnt sing about burgers or fries orlemo

45、nade!58.Where did Dan work at the beginning of the story?59.What did Dan want to be instead of an usher?60.Why did Dan need to start earning money?61 How did Dan practise singing while delivering food?62.The woman living in a big house on a river didnt give Dan any tip,did she?63.Who might Dan say t

46、hanks to after his first performance?List at least two people and give reasons.VII.Writing（作文）（共 20 分）64.Write at least 60 words according to the given situation（根据以下情境写一篇不少于6 0 个词的短 文，标点符号不占格）假如你是李华，学校要组织学生参加“生活技能体验”和“博物馆探索”的项目活动，每位学生可以报名参加一个项目。你会报名参加哪个项目？请写一封邮件给班主任张老师，告诉他你的决定，并说明理由。（注意：邮件中不得出现任何人名

47、、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。照抄语篇不得分）Training of living skillslast week of Junestay on a farm fbr a weeklive with team members and local peoplecook meals by yourself,feed animals.Exploration of museumsfirst Saturday every month from March to Junevisit different museums in the cityguided by professional researc

48、hersexplore history,science,.2022学年九年级学业水平调研英语试卷考生注意：1.本卷有七大题，共 84小题。2.试卷满分140分。考试时间90分钟。Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语法和词汇）IL Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共 15分）1.Tony is always ready to help others.He always does me favor.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【详解】句意：托尼总是乐于帮助别人。他总

49、是帮我的忙。考查冠词辨析。a,an不定冠词，泛指每一。a 常用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an常用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。根据“He always does me.favor.”可知，此处是固定词组，do sb a favor“帮某人一个忙；为做好事”。故选A。2.m y opinion,this animated cartoon is this directors greatest work.A.By B.In C.On D.To【答案】B【详解】句意：在我看来，这部动画片是这位导演最伟大的作品。考查介词辨析。By通过；In在.里 面;On在.上；T o向,朝 着。根据“

50、my opinion”可知，此处指在我看来,应用介词In；in ones opinion”在某人看来”。故选B。3.一 Which smart watch do you like better,the red one or the black one?-.The red one is too big while the black one is too expensive.A.Both B.neither C.All D.None【答案】B【详解】句意：你更喜欢哪款智能手表，红色的还是黑色的？两个都不喜欢。红色的太大了，而黑色的太贵了。考查不定代词。Both“两者都”；neither“两者都不