高中英语2024高考复习重点词汇汇总6(共六类).doc
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1、高考英语重点词汇一、易写错词汇5magazine n.杂志March n.三月material n.材料means n.方法,手段(单复同形)modern adj.现代的manner n.方式,举止,礼仪二、易错词汇变形major n.majoritymanage n.management 管理,经营n.manager 经理,管理者many/much more比较级 most最高级marry n.marriage mass adj.massive 厚重的,巨大的match pl.matches mean n.meaning meaning adj.meaningful 有意义的adj.mean
2、ingless 无意义的,无价值的medium pl.media medicine adj.medical memory adj.memorable 难忘的mercy adj.merciful 仁慈的mere adv.merely 仅仅,只是mess adj.messy 脏的,凌乱的message n.messenger 信使minor n.minority miss adj.missing 丢失的,缺少的,失踪的misunderstand n.misunderstanding mistake adj.mistaken 错误的mix n.mixture 混合,混合物mobile n.mobil
3、ity 流动性,灵活性month adj.monthly 每月的motivate n.motivation move n.movement (政治、社会)运动、活动adj.moving 动人的,感人的,移动的mouse pl.mice mud adj.muddymusic adj.musical 音乐的n.musician 三、熟词僻义1.make (熟义: 制作 )成为, She will make a good wife and mother.她将成为贤妻良母。make believe 假装 The little girl made believe she was a princess.这
4、小女孩假装她是公主。2.make do with凑合用(吃) He did not have a hammer, and he had to make do with a heavy rock.他没有锤子,只好用一块石头凑合着用。3.make it 按时到达某地;成功 You can make it if you hurry.如果赶快点,你会按时到达的。4.make up(熟义:编造) 和解,构成,弥补 They quarreled, but made up after a while.他们吵了架,但不久就言归于好了。We must make up the work we missed.我们必
5、须把没有做的工作补回来。Farmers make up 80 percent of the population of China.农民占中国人口的80。5.meet (熟义:见面) v.满足(要求) Meet ones need/demand/requirement满足某人的需求6.mind 熟义:介意;心(思) v.当心,注意 Mind your head!当心!不要碰着头了。We should mind our behaviour in public places.7.major 熟义:较大的,主要的,重要的 a major cause主要原因生义:.主修, 专攻 He majors i
6、n physics.他主修物理。专业学生 He is a history major.他是主修历史的学生大学主修科目 His major is English8.manner 生义:pl.礼貌, 规矩; 态度, 方式;样子;(艺术.文学的)风格,手法 Its good manners to do sth干有礼 / Its bad manners to do sth.干没礼 Mind your manners.注意礼貌 / table manners餐桌礼仪来源:Z,xx,k.Com9.mass 熟义:块;团;堆大多数, 大量 补充:a mass of = masses of)许多/大量生义:(
7、1)群众 the masses群众, 民众(2)群众的, 大规模的 mass education大众教育;mass production.大规模生产10.match 熟义:比赛 ,火柴 生义:(1). 匹配.匹敌(vi / vt)The color of the shirt does not match that of the coat.衬衫的颜色与上衣不相配。The curtains do not match with the decoration.窗帘与室内装璜不相配。Im ready to match my strength with against图片 yours.我准备和你较量较量。
8、These two are well matched in strength.他们俩势均力敌。(2).对手; 相似的人物, 相配的人物 补充:strike a match 划一根火柴You are no match for him.你不是他的对手。find meet ones match 遇到对手, 棋逢对手best match最佳匹配The blue shirt and gray tie are a good match.蓝衬衫与灰领带很谐调。11.matter 熟义:pl.事态,情况; 补充:as a matter of fact ;Thats how matters stand.目前情况
9、就是这样。生义:重要,要紧(vi)What matters most is that you should have confidence in yourself.12.mean 熟义:意思是.意味着; 意欲/想要;意指生义:吝啬的;小气的;卑鄙的 be mean with money花钱小气be mean about/ over在方面很小气 / a mean motive.卑鄙的动机(因能力.命运等)注定 I believe he is meant to be a soldier.我相信他天生是要当军人的。用意(v) He means ill /well to me.他对我怀有好意/ 恶意.
10、关系重大;重要 My friends mean a lot to me.我的朋友对我来说非常重要。方法.手段(means,单复数同形) Every means has been tried./ All means have been tried.by means of .凭借;by this / these means 通过这个/ 这些方法by all means当然;当然可以by no means并没有;绝不:By no means should this remark be taken lightly.这次讲话绝不能等闲视之13.measure 熟义:尺寸, 量度的单位; 量具;量器;测量
11、,生义:(1). 措施;办法 take measures to do sth / about sthThey took strong measures against dangerous drivers.他们对危害公众的司机采取强硬的措施。(2).斟酌, 权衡 She works hard and doesnt图片 measure the cost to her health.她工作勤恳并不考虑身体代价。He measures his words with caution.他仔细斟酌着字(3).量度为.The room measures five metres across.这房间有五米宽。m
12、ake sth to ones own measure 量身定做14.monitor 熟义:班长生义:监听器, 监视器, 监控器; 计显示器 air monitor空气监测器来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K监控(v) monitor an examination监考monitor the enemys radio broadcasts监听敌方的电台广播15.must 熟义:必须,非得,生义:n.必需的东西;必须做的事, 偏偏warm clothes are a must in the mountains.住山里必须备有厚衣服。四、常考词组1 a washing/ sewing machine 洗
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